• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selecting the Location

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Basic Study on the Assembly Process Design of Curtain-wall System for Minimization of Carbon Emission

  • Yi, June-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.648-663
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    • 2012
  • With recent attempts to improve quality and productivity, the prefabrication manufacturing system has been occupying an increasing share of the construction area. To minimize site work, material is more frequently being produced and partially assembled at a plant, and then installed at a site. For this reason, the production process is being divided and the materials are being delivered to the site after passing through multiple plants. With these changes in the production process, the materials delivery plan is becoming an important management point. In particular, as road transportation using trucks has a 71 percent share of the domestic transportation market, selecting the proper transportation path is important when delivering materials and equipment to a site. But the management system at the project design phase to calculate the delivery cost by considering the production process of the pre-fab material and the $CO_2$ emission at the material delivery phase is currently lacking. This study suggests a process design model for assembly production of the pre-fab material and transportation logistics based on carbon emission. The suggested model can be helpful to optimize the location of the intermediate plant. It is expected to be utilized as a basic model at the project plan and design phase when subcontractors make decisions on items such as materials procurement, selecting the production method, and choosing the location of the assembly plant.

A Study on Selection of Cross-Docking Center by Changing the Logistics Location (물류거점 변경에 따른 크로스-도킹 거점 입지 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee In-Cheol;Lee Myeong-Ho;Song Jeong-Eun;Kim Nae-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1754-1757
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    • 2006
  • Recently many firms operate a cross-docking center in addition to run a distribution center to reduce logistics costs and maintain or enhance logistics service. However, it is true that many firms just operate their cross-docking centers as they are without any change, in spite of that the location of the cross-docking center should be changed and operated when the location of distribution center is changed and moved. This study presents the method that re-selects the location of the cross-docking center when the existing distribution center is changed. Describing the operation environment to apply the cross-docking system and the selection criteria of the cross-docking center under the environment of changeable logistics network, we define the simulation model which can analyze and select the location of the cross-docking center applied to a logistics field. The simulation model presents experiential algorithm selecting the location with the data of the demand point such as volume, transportation costs, and delivery distance.

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Developing Location-Evaluation Model on Community Facilities in Rural Villages Considering Accessibility for Urban-Rural Exchange (도농교류 접근성을 고려한 농촌마을 공동시설의 입지평가모델 개발)

  • Koo, Hee-Dong;Kim, Dae-Sik;Doh, Jae-Heung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2015
  • Although the frequency of use for community facilities in rural villages is growing as well as the importance of the facilities for urban-rural exchange is being highlighted, study on spatial location-analysis of the facilities for such multi-purpose is not so much. This study aims to find the spatial distribution forms of community facilities in rural villages such as community center and rural-pocket park through location-analysis, in order to provide available data for selecting location in the future. As the study area, Sojeong-myeon, Sejong Special City was selected. This study conducted GIS analysis for criteria of the location-evaluation model developed in this study. This study introduced the concept of time-distance for accessibility analysis. This paper also used linear-consecutive scoring method(LCSM) as a scoring method of criteria and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for weighting values of criteria. The application results showed that the new model can generate the intensity of community facilities according to spatial distribution and accessibility from cities to the facilities.

Optimal and Approximate Solutions of Object Functions for Base Station Location Problem (기지국 위치 문제를 위한 목적함수의 최적해 및 근사해)

  • Sohn, Surg-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2007
  • The problem of selecting base station location in the design of mobile communication system has been basically regarded as a problem of assigning maximum users in the cell to the minimum base stations while maintaining minimum SIR. and it is NP hard. The objective function of warehouse location problem, which has been used by many researchers, is not proper function in the base station location problem in CDMA mobile communication, The optimal and approximate solutions have been presented by using proposed object function and algorithms of exact solution, and the simulation results have been assessed and analyzed. The optimal and approximate solutions are found by using mixed integer programming instead of meta-heuristic search methods.

Implementation of saliency map model using independent component analysis (독립성분해석을 이용한 Saliency map 모델 구현)

  • Sohn, Jun-Il;Lee, Min-Ho;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new saliency map model for selecting an attended location in an arbitrary visual scene, which is one of the most important characteristics of human vision system. In selecting an attended location, an edge information can be considered as a feature basis to construct the saliency map. Edge filters are obtained from the independent component analysis(ICA) that is the best way to find independent edges in natural gray scenes. In order to reflect the non-uniform density in our retina, we use a multi-scaled pyramid input image instead of using an original input image. Computer simulation results show that the proposed saliency map model with multi-scale property successfully generates the plausible attended locations.

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Optimal Location Modeling for Elementary Student's Care facility using Public Data (공공데이터를 활용한 초등학생 돌봄시설의 최적입지 선정)

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Kim, Ji-Young;Yu, Ki-Yun;Yang, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2019
  • The expansion of double-income households is increasing the social interest in child care. In particular, children's entrance into elementary school is considered to be the main cause of women's career break as well as childbirth. This study proposes an optimal location selection method for caring facilities for elementary school students. As a candidate for care facilities, we selected existing child care facilities. We proposed a dual structure evaluation method that considers locational characteristics as well as mathematical optimization when selecting the optimal location. The experiment was conducted in Songpa-gu, Seoul. A total of 36 optimal locations were selected from a total of 258 candidate facilities. First, the evaluation criteria were established using public data, and the primary candidate facilities were selected by ranking the location scores. At this time mesh resampling method was used to integrate various public data into one. Next, the final care facilities were selected using the p-median method. The results chosen are not only the optimal location considering total distance but also satisfy various location criteria considering the characteristics of the care facility. We expect that the proposed method will contribute to public data convergence or utilization and it will be helpful for policy decision when selecting the optimal location for public facilities.

A Carrier Preference and Location-based Routing Scheme(CPLR) at Multi-carrier Maritime Data Communications Networks (다중캐리어 해상데이터통신망에서 캐리어선호도와 위치기반 라우팅)

  • Son, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2012
  • Data communications networks at sea in the future can be modelled by overlapped MANET networks with Broadband Wireless Access carriers. A novel routing scheme (CPLR) is proposed in this paper, which finds out an optimal route by selecting an optimal carrier for each hop in routes based on carrier preferences of each application, and locations of ships as well. As distances between each ships and destination ships are considered in this scheme, routing can be done much faster. Performance is compared with that of the CPR (only Carrier Preference-based Routing Scheme), and it shows some improvements.

Study on Performances of the Lever Type Anti-resonance Vibration Isolator (레버형 반공진 진동 절연기의 진동 특성 연구)

  • Yun, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Gi-Woo;Lee, Hyeongill
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2016
  • Parametric study on the lever type dynamic anti-resonance vibration isolator (DAVI) is executed to introduce the system in the path of vibration transmission for the vibratory response attenuation. The effects of inertia and location of the lever on the system performances are investigated using FEA. The effects of other parameters such as ratio of lever lengths, ratio of masses and the location of pivot are studied with analytical approach. According to the results, all the parameters except lever location affect the system response in their own ways. Consequently, the optimal lever type DAVI for translational or rotational system can be efficiently designed by selecting system parameters using the procedure introduced in this study.

AHP Model for Selecting a Fish Farm Site (어류양식장의 입지선택을 위한 계층분석과정(AHP)모형)

  • Lee, Kang-Woo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.38 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.19-45
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    • 2007
  • There have not been many studies which considered both quantitative and qualitative location factors on the issues of site selection problems for a fish farm. This study develops AHP(analytic hierarchy process) model to resolve site selection problem for a fish raising farm by using quantitative and qualitative factors. In order to evaluate the validity of the location factors found in the literature review, the study used advice from fish raising farmers and related academic experts. Four major factors have been selected as economic factors, social factors, natural environmental factors and infrastructures. An AHP structural diagram has developed by considering the factors and potential sites proposed for fish farming. Through the survey on the preference of factors and potential sites, pairwise comparison matrices have been estimated and used to calculated the relative weights of each potential site. The AHP model process shown in the study can be applied to resolve site selection problems for fish raising farmers.

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Selection of Optimal TCSC Location to Keep the Steady-state Voltage Profile within limits (정상상태시 전압유지를 위한 TCSC의 최적 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jung-Uk;Seo, Jang-Cheol;Moon, Seung-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1063-1065
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses the selection of optimal location of Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) devices to maintain the steady-state voltage profile within limits. A procedure for selecting optimal TCSC location based on sensitivity analysis is developed. This approach identifies the critical lines by evaluating all the voltage magnitudes sensitivity with respect to a line reactance. Computer simulation of a example system is used to verify the proposed procedure.

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