• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seed segmentation

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Robust Road Detection using Adaptive Seed based Watershed Segmentation (적응적 Seed를 기초로한 분수계 분할을 이용한 차도영역 검출)

  • Park, Han-dong;Oh, Jeong-su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2015
  • Forward collision warning systems(FCWS) and lane change assist systems(LCAS) need regions of interest for detecting lanes and objects as road regions. Watershed segmentation is effective algorithm that classify the road. That algorithm is split results appear differently depending on Watershed line with local minimum in the early part of the seed. If not road regions or vehicles combined the road's seed, It segment road with the others. For compensate the that defect, It has to adaptive change by road environment. The method is that image segmentate the several of regions of interest. Then It is set in a straight line that is detected in regions of interest. If It was detected cars on seed, seed is adjusted the location. And If It wasn't include the line, seed is adjusted the length for final decision the seed. We can detect the road region using the final seed that selected according to the road environment.

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Deep Learning-based Rice Seed Segmentation for Phynotyping (표현체 연구를 위한 심화학습 기반 벼 종자 분할)

  • Jeong, Yu Seok;Lee, Hong Ro;Baek, Jeong Ho;Kim, Kyung Hwan;Chung, Young Suk;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2020
  • The National Institute of Agricultural Sciences of the Rural Developement Administration (NAS, RDA) is conducting various studies on various crops, such as monitoring the cultivation environment and analyzing harvested seeds for high-throughput phenotyping. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based rice seed segmentation method to analyze the seeds of various crops owned by the NAS. Using Mask-RCNN deep learning model, we perform the rice seed segmentation from manually taken images under specific environment (constant lighting, white background) for analyzing the seed characteristics. For this purpose, we perform the parameter tuning process of the Mask-RCNN model. By the proposed method, the results of the test on seed object detection showed that the accuracy was 82% for rice stem image and 97% for rice grain image, respectively. As a future study, we are planning to researches of more reliable seeds extraction from cluttered seed images by a deep learning-based approach and selection of high-throughput phenotype through precise data analysis such as length, width, and thickness from the detected seed objects.

Improved Tooth Detection Method for using Morphological Characteristic (형태학적 특징을 이용한 향상된 치아 검출 방법)

  • Na, Sung Dae;Lee, Gihyoun;Lee, Jyung Hyun;Kim, Myoung Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1171-1181
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose improved methods which are image conversion and extraction method of watershed seed using morphological characteristic of teeth on complement image. Conventional tooth segmentation methods are occurred low detection ratio at molar region and over, overlap segmentation owing to specular reflection and morphological feature of molars. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of the conventional methods, we propose the image conversion method and improved extraction method of watershed seed. First, the image conversion method is performed using RGB, HSI space of tooth image for to extract boundary and seed of watershed efficiently. Second, watershed seed is reconstructed using morphological characteristic of teeth. Last, individual tooth segmentation is performed using proposed seed of watershed by watershed algorithm. Therefore, as a result of comparison with marker controlled watershed algorithm and the proposed method, we confirmed higher detection ratio and accuracy than marker controlled watershed algorithm.

Carpal Bone Segmentation Using Modified Multi-Seed Based Region Growing

  • Choi, Kyung-Min;Kim, Sung-Min;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-Il
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2007
  • In the early twenty-first century, minimally invasive surgery is the mainstay of various kinds of surgical fields. Surgeons gave percutaneously surgical treatment of the screw directly using a fluoroscopic view in the past. The latest date, they began to operate the fractured carpal bone surgery using Computerized Tomography (CT). Carpal bones composed of wrist joint consist of eight small bones which have hexahedron and sponge shape. Because of these shape, it is difficult to grasp the shape of carpal bones using only CT image data. Although several image segmentation studies have been conducted with carpal bone CT image data, more studies about carpal bone using CT data are still required. Especially, to apply the software implemented from the studies to clinical fIeld, the outcomes should be user friendly and very accurate. To satisfy those conditions, we propose modified multi-seed region growing segmentation method which uses simple threshold and the canny edge detector for finding edge information more accurately. This method is able to use very easily and gives us high accuracy and high speed for extracting the edge information of carpal bones. Especially, using multi-seed points, multi-bone objects of the carpal bone are extracted simultaneously.

Automatic Detection of Initial Positions for Mass Segmentation in Digital Mammograms (디지털 마모그램에서 Mass형 유방암 분할을 위한 초기 위치 자동 검출)

  • Lee, Bong-Ryul;Lee, Myeong-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.702-709
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    • 2010
  • The performance of mass segmentation is greatly influenced by an initial position of a mass. Some researchers performed mass segmentation with the initial position of a mass given by radiologists. The purpose of our research is to find the initial position for mass segmentation and to notify the segmented mass to radiologists without any additional information on mammograms. The proposed system consists of breast segmentation by region growing and opening operations, decision of an initial seed with characteristics of masses, and mass segmentation by a level set segmentation. A seed for mass segmentation is set based on mass scoring measure calculated by block-based variances and masked information in a sub-sampled mammogram. We used a DDSM database to evaluate the system. The accuracy of mass detection is 78% sensitivity at 4 FP/image, and it reached 92% if multiple views for masses were considered.

High Resolution Satellite Image Segmentation Algorithm Development Using Seed-based region growing (시드 기반 영역확장기법을 이용한 고해상도 위성영상 분할기법 개발)

  • Byun, Young-Gi;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2010
  • Image segmentation technique is becoming increasingly important in the field of remote sensing image analysis in areas such as object oriented image classification to extract object regions of interest within images. This paper presents a new method for image segmentation in High Resolution Remote Sensing Image based on Improved Seeded Region Growing (ISRG) and Region merging. Firstly, multi-spectral edge detection was done using an entropy operator in pan-sharpened QuickBird imagery. Then, the initial seeds were automatically selected from the obtained multi-spectral edge map. After automatic selection of significant seeds, an initial segmentation was achieved by applying ISRG to consider spectral and edge information. Finally the region merging process, integrating region texture and spectral information, was carried out to get the final segmentation result. The accuracy assesment was done using the unsupervised objective evaluation method for evaluating the effectiveness of the proposed method. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method has good potential for application in the segmentation of high resolution satellite images.

A Study on Seed Selection and Region Growing Algorithm for Moving Object Segmentation (이동물체 분리를 위한 Seed 선정 및 영역 확장 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 경태원;강승훈;채옥삼
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 이동물체 영역을 신뢰성 있게 분리하는데 기초가 되는 seed를 정확하게 선정하고, 선정된 seed를 중심으로 영역을 확장함으로써 이동물체 영역을 분리하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 고정된 카메라로부터 입력되는 연속된 영상열로부터 초기의 이동물체가 존재하지 않는 영상을 참고영상으로 하여 입력영상과의 차영상을 구하고 차영상의 히스토그램에서 배경잡음 모델링을 통해 배경잡음을 제거한다. 그리고 배경잡음이 제거된 차영상에서 Local Maxima 들을 이용해 후보 seed를 선정한 후, 이드의 특징값들을 분석하여 이동물체의 seed와 배경의 seed 를 결정하고 이 두 개의 seed를 기반으로 watershed 알고리즘을 적용하여 영역을 확장함으로써 이동물체 영역을 추출한다. 제안된 방법을 실제 상황에서 얻은 다양한 영상열에 적용한 결과, 기존의 영역분리 알고리즘보다 주위 잡음의 영향을 적게 받으며 효과적으로 이동물체를 분리할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Development and Evaluation of Image Segmentation Technique for Object-based Analysis of High Resolution Satellite Image (고해상도 위성영상의 객체기반 분석을 위한 영상 분할 기법 개발 및 평가)

  • Byun, Young-Gi;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.627-636
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    • 2010
  • Image segmentation technique is becoming increasingly important in the field of remote sensing image analysis in areas such as object oriented image classification to extract object regions of interest within images. This paper presents a new method for image segmentation to consider spectral and spatial information of high resolution satellite image. Firstly, the initial seeds were automatically selected using local variation of multi-spectral edge information. After automatic selection of significant seeds, a segmentation was achieved by applying MSRG which determines the priority of region growing using information drawn from similarity between the extracted each seed and its neighboring points. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the results obtained using the proposed method were compared with the results obtained using conventional region growing and watershed method. The quantitative comparison was done using the unsupervised objective evaluation method and the object-based classification result. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method has good potential for application in the object-based analysis of high resolution satellite images.

Image Segmentation based on Statistics of Sequential Frame Imagery of a Static Scene (정지장면의 연속 프레임 영상 간 통계에 기반한 영상분할)

  • Seo, Su-Young;Ko, In-Chul
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2010
  • This study presents a method to segment an image, employing the statistics observed at each pixel location across sequential frame images. In the acquisition and analysis of spatial information, utilization of digital image processing technique has very important implications. Various image segmentation techniques have been presented to distinguish the area of digital images. In this study, based on the analysis of the spectroscopic characteristics of sequential frame images that had been previously researched, an image segmentation method was proposed by using the randomness occurring among a sequence of frame images for a same scene. First of all, we computed the mean and standard deviation values at each pixel and found reliable pixels to determine seed points using their standard deviation value. For segmenting an image into individual regions, we conducted region growing based on a T-test between reference and candidate sample sets. A comparative analysis was conducted to assure the performance of the proposed method with reference to a previous method. From a set of experimental results, it is confirmed that the proposed method using a sequence of frame images segments a scene better than a method using a single frame image.

Pulmonary Vessels Segmentation and Refinement On the Chest CT Images (흉부 CT 영상에서 폐 혈관 분할 및 정제)

  • Kim, Jung-Chul;Cho, Joon-Ho;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method for pulmonary vessels image segmentation and refinement from pulmonary image. Proposed method consist of following five steps. First, threshold estimation is performed by polynomial regression analysis of histogram variation rate of the pulmonary image. Second, segmentation of pulmonary vessels object is performed by density-based segmentation method based on estimated threshold in first step. Third, 2D connected component labeling method is applied to segmented pulmonary vessels. The seed point of both side diaphragms is determined by eccentricity and size of component. Fourth step is diaphragm extraction by 3D region growing method at the determined seed point. Finally, noise cancelation of pulmonary vessels image is performed by 3D connected component labeling method. The experimental result is showed accurately pulmonary vessels image segmentation, the diaphragm extraction and the noise cancelation of the pulmonary vessels image.