• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security design

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Chinese Female Consumers' Intention to Use Mobile Payment Services

  • Zhang, Zhi;Choi, Ji-Eun;Kim, Moon-Seop
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This study intended to investigate ways to influence on the Chinese female consumers' use of mobile payment services. For this purpose, this research investigated the relationships among security and compatibility of the mobile payment service, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, psychological benefit, and intention to use mobile payment. Research design, data, and methodology - This research developed a structural equation model in which the usefulness, the ease of use, and the psychological benefit are predictors and the intention to use is a dependent variable. Data were collected from China female in Jiangsu and Shandong province. Results - Empirical results showed that the security and the compatibility had a positive influence on the usefulness and the ease of use. The usefulness and the ease of use influenced on the psychological benefit respectively and the psychological benefit had a positive influence on the intention to use. Conclusions - This research contributed to the mobile payment service literature by showing how Chinese women consumers adopt the mobile payment service based on TAM. Moreover, current study introduced the security and the compatibility as antecedents of the usefulness and the ease of use and revealed the mediating role of psychological benefit. Managerially, theses results suggested retailing companies ways to influence on the Chinese female consumers' use of mobile payment services.

On the Security of Pointcheval-Zimmer Multi-Factor Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol (Pointcheval-Zimmer 다중 인증 요소 기반 인증된 키 교환 프로토콜의 안전성 연구)

  • Byun, Jin Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2013
  • In 2008, Pointcheval and Zimmer have presented multi-factor authenticated key exchange protocol with client's secret key, password, biometrics. However, it has been found to be flawed by Hao and Clarke if an attacker has single authentication factor (password), then the attacker can deduce other authentication factors. Interestingly, its countermeasure has not been presented due to the difficulty of design and structural problem. In this paper, an efficient countermeasure is briefly presented and its security is discussed as well.

A Simple Structure of Zero-Voltage Switching (ZVS) and Zero-Current Switching (ZCS) Buck Converter with Coupled Inductor

  • Wei, Xinxin;Luo, Ciyong;Nan, Hang;Wang, Yinghao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1480-1488
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a revolutionary buck converter is proposed with soft-switching technology, which is realized by a coupled inductor. Both zero-voltage switching (ZVS) of main switch and zero-current switching (ZCS) of freewheeling diode are achieved at turn on and turn off without using any auxiliary circuits by the resonance between the parasitic capacitor and the coupled inductor. Furthermore, the peak voltages of the main switch and the peak current of the freewheeling diode are significantly reduced by the coupled inductor. As a result, the proposed converter has the advantages of simple circuit, convenient control, low consumption and so on. The detailed operation principles and steady-state analysis of the proposed ZVS-ZCS buck converter are presented, and detailed power loss analysis and some simulation results are also included. Finally, experimental results based on a 200-W prototype are provided to verify the theory and design of the proposed converter.

Design and Implementation of Hierarchical Patch Management System Supporting Global Network (대규모 네트워크를 지원하는 계층적 패치관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 서정택;윤주범;박응기;이상원;문종섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2004
  • Operating systems and application programs have security vulnerabilities derived from the software development process. Recently, incident cases related with the abuses of these vulnerabilities are increasing and the damages caused by them are becoming very important security issues all over the nations. Patch management is one of the most important processes to fix vulnerabilities of softwares and to ensure a security of systems. Since an institute or a company has distributed hierarchical and heterogeneous systems, it is not easy to update patches promptly. In this paper, we propose patch management framework to safely distribute and install the patches on Windows, Linux, and Solaris client systems. Besides, we censidered extensibility and hierarchical structure for our patch management framework to support large scaled network environment.

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Design of an HIGHT Processor Employing LFSR Architecture Allowing Parallel Outputs (병렬 출력을 갖는 LFSR 구조를 적용한 HIGHT 프로세서 설계)

  • Lee, Je-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2015
  • HIGHT is an 64-bit block cipher, which is suitable for low power and ultra-light implementation that are used in the network that needs the consideration of security aspects. This paper presents a key scheduler that employs the presented LFSR and reverse LFSR that can generate four outputs simultaneously. In addition, we construct new key scheduler that generates 4 subkey bytes at a clock since each round block requires 4 subkey bytes at a time. Thus, the entire HIGHT processor can be controlled by single system clock with regular control mechanism. We synthesize the HIGHT processor using the VHDL. From the synthesis results, the logic size of the presented key scheduler can be reduced as 9% compared to the counterpart that is employed in the conventional HIGHT processor.

The design of Biometrics System to enhance the security through the Distributed Stored of Multiple Split bio_Templates (생체정보 다분할 분산저장 기법을 통한 보안성 향상의 생체인증 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Yoon Kee;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • The biometrics information is very useful by the convenience of ownership and using. but the risk of crime of malicious re-uses and infringement of personal privacy exist because the biometrics information is impossible to change typically when the illegal interception occurred from others. therefore the importance of security on stored management of biometrics information has been increased steadily. the existing biometric authentication system has been stored only encrypted complete template at a single storage place. In this paper, we designed the Distributed Stored of Multiple Split bio_Template System that a template is divided in different ways by each user and stored in other storage places from personal information to relieve user's anxiety about the saved template and illegally leaked through restored only template to authenticate and then delete.

An Implementation of 128bit Block Cipher Algorithm for Electronic Commerce (전자상거래를 위한 128비트 블록 암호 알고리즘의 구현)

  • 서장원;전문석
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2000
  • Recently; EC(Electronic Commerce) is increasing with high speed based on the expansion of Internet. EC which is done on the cyber space through Internet has strong point like independence from time and space. On the contrary, it also has weak point like security problem because anybody can access easily to the system due to open network attribute of Internet. Therefore, we need the solutions that protect the security problem for safe and useful EC activity. One of these solutions is the implementation of strong cipher algorithm. NC(Nonpolynomial Complete) cipher algorithm proposed in this paper is good for the security and it overcome the limit of current 64bits cipher algorithm using 128bits key length for input, output and encryption key, Moreover, it is designed for the increase of calculation complexity and probability calculation by adapting more complex design for subkey generation regarded as one of important element effected to encryption. The result of simulation by the comparison with other cipher algorithm for capacity evaluation of proposed NC cipher algorithm is that the speed of encryption and decryption is 7.63 Mbps per block and the speed of subkey generation is 2,42 μ sec per block. So, prosed NC cipher algorithm is regarded as proper level for encryption. Furthermore, speed of subkey generation shows that NC cipher algorithm has the probability used to MAC(Message Authentication Code) and block implementation of Hash function.

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A Study on Implementation of IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol supporting Security Function (보안기능을 지원하는 IPv6 ND Protocol 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Jae-Wook;Park In-Kap;Kim Joong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2004
  • IPv6 defines relation between surrounding node using Neighbor Discovery protocol. Used Neighbor Discovery messages, grasp surrounding node, include important informations about network. These network information outcrops can give rise in network attack and also service that use network will paralysis. Various kinds of security limitation was found in Present Neighbor Discovery protocol therefore security function to supplement this problem was required. In this thesis, Secure Neighbor Discovery protocol that add with suity function was design and embody by CGA module and SEND module.

Direct Current Control Method Based On One Cycle Controller for Double-Frequency Buck Converters

  • Luo, Quanming;Zhi, Shubo;Lu, Weiguo;Zhou, Luowei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a direct current control method based on a one-cycle controller (DCOCC) for double frequency buck converters (DF buck) is proposed. This control method can make the average current through the high frequency and low frequency inductors of a DF buck converter equal. This is similar to the average current control method. However, the design of the loop compensator is much easier when compared with the average current control. Since the average current though the high frequency and low frequency inductors is equivalent, the current stress of the high frequency switches and the switch losses are minimized. Therefore, the efficiency of the DF buck converter is improved. Firstly, the operation principle of DCOCC is described, then the small signal models of a one cycle controller and a DF buck converter are presented based on the state space average method. Eventually, a system block diagram of the DCOCC controlled DF buck is established and the compensator is designed. Finally, simulation and experiment results are given to verify the correction of the theory analysis.

Secure Block Cipher Algorithm for DC and LC (DC와 LC에 안전한 SPN 구조 암호 알고리즘)

  • Choe, Eun-Hwa;Seo, Chang-Ho;Seong, Su-Hak;Ryu, Hui-Su;Jeon, Gil-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.4
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we suggest the design of 128bit block cipher which is provable security based on mathematics theory. We have derived the 16$\times$16 matrix(i.e.,linear transformation) which is numerous active S-box, and we proved for DC and LC which prove method about security of SPN structure cipher algorithm. Also, the minimum number of active S-box, the maximum differential probabilities and the maximum linear probabilities in round function of 128bit block cipher algorithm which has an effect to DC and LC are derived.