• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security design

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A Study on the Electrical and Electronic Architecture of Electric Vehicle Powertrain Domain through Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 통한 전기차 파워트레인 도메인 전기전자 아키텍처 연구)

  • Kim, Do Kon;Kim, Woo Ju
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.47-73
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    • 2022
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to select the electronic architecture concept of the powertrain domain of the electronic platform to be applied to electric vehicles after 2025. Previously, the automotive electrical and electronic architecture was determined only by trend analysis, but the purpose was to determine the scenario based on the data and select it with clear evaluation indicators. Design/methodology/approach This study identified the function to be applied to the powertrain domain of next-generation electric vehicle, estimated the controller, defined the function feature list, organized the scenario candidates with the controller list and function feature list, and selected the final architecture scenario. Findings According to the research results, the powertrain domain of electric vehicles was selected as the architectural concept to apply the DCU (Domain Control Unit) and VCU (Vehicle Control Unit) integrated architecture to next-generation electric vehicles. Although it is disadvantageous or equivalent in terms of cost, it was found to be excellent in most indicators such as stability, security, and hardware demand.

Digital Bank Channel Distribution: Predictors of Usage Attitudes in Jakarta's Gen Z

  • Eko Retno, INDRIYARTI;Michael, CHRISTIAN;Henilia, YULITA;Titik, ARYATI;Regina Jansen, ARSJAH
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The goal of this study is to examine what makes young people more likely to use digital banking. This is because digital banking services and their distribution channels are technologically advanced, which can be a double-edged sword between ease of use and resistance to technology. Research design, data and methodology: This study included 320 participants from generation Z in Jakarta who use digital bank and used a quantitative method with PLS-SEM. Results: This study explains how, in addition to usefulness, costs, and self-efficacy, resistance to technology has a direct effect on usage attitudes. Meanwhile, if the attitude of use is preceded by aspects of usefulness, self-efficacy, and awareness, resistance to technology will be felt indirectly. Conclusions: This demonstrated that most discussed factors, such as Ease-of-Use and security of use, are important for Generation Z users but no longer a major consideration in accepting digital banking. Aside from being more open to the use of technology in digital banks, Generation Z also desires a balance of technology services and benefits. The limitations of this study are that it excludes social variables, uses certain generations, and limits the research area to one large city, which can be expanded in future studies.

Qualitative Content Analysis: Solutions for Tourism Industry to Overcome the Crisis in a Post-Covid 19 era

  • LEE, Soo-Hee
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The coronavirus pandemic has affected the tourism industry in a big way. The travel industry suffered intense damage from the pandemic and procedures acquainted to containing its spread because the pandemic outbreak has led to a decline in the number of tourists and a change in their behavior. At this point, this research is to investigate adequate solutions for tourism industry to overcome the crisis in a post-Covid 19 era. Research design, data and methodology: The current author gathered data from each included study to analyze and summarize the evidence when conducting a literature analysis. This stage involves gathering and reviewing intricate texts databases for the meta-analysis. Results: The current author found total five solutions from numerous literature contents, suggesting how to overcome the crisis in a post-Covid era for tourism industry. Solutions as follows, (1) Drawing beginning illustrations, (2) Introducing Government Backing Programs, (3) Increasing Promotion of Tourism Destinations, (4) Enhancing Safety and Security Measures, and (5) Improving Infrastructure and Facilities. Conclusions: This research suggests that although the global economic recession leads to reduced demand and intense competition from other sectors, the tourism industry will be well positioned to weather these challenges if practitioners of tourism organizations follow five solutions of this research.

Simplified analytical solution of tunnel cross section under oblique incident SH wave in layered ground

  • Huifang Li;Mi Zhao;Jingqi Huang;Weizhang Liao;Chao Ma
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2023
  • A simplified analytical solution for seismic response of tunnel cross section in horizontally layered ground subjected to oblique incidence of SH wave is deduced in this paper. The proposed analytical solution consists of two main steps: free-field response in layered field and tunnel response. The free field responses of the layered ground are obtained by one-dimensional finite element method in time domain. The tunnel lining is treated as a thick-wall cylinder to calculate the tunnel response, which subject to free field stress. The analytical solutions are verified by comparing with the dynamic numerical results of two-dimensional ground-lining interaction analysis under earthquake in some common situations, which have a good agreement. Then, the appropriate range of the proposed analytical solution is analyzed, considering the height of the layered ground, the wavelength and incident angle of SH wave. Finally, by using the analytical solutions, the effects of the ground material, burial depth of the tunnel, and lining thickness and the slippage effect at the ground-lining interface on the seismic response of tunnels are investigated. The proposed solution could serve as a useful tool for seismic analysis and design of tunnels in layered ground.

Design of an efficient learning-based face detection system (학습기반 효율적인 얼굴 검출 시스템 설계)

  • Kim Hyunsik;Kim Wantae;Park Byungjoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2023
  • Face recognition is a very important process in video monitoring and is a type of biometric technology. It is mainly used for identification and security purposes, such as ID cards, licenses, and passports. The recognition process has many variables and is complex, so development has been slow. In this paper, we proposed a face recognition method using CNN, which has been re-examined due to the recent development of computers and algorithms, and compared with the feature comparison method, which is an existing face recognition algorithm, to verify performance. The proposed face search method is divided into a face region extraction step and a learning step. For learning, face images were standardized to 50×50 pixels, and learning was conducted while minimizing unnecessary nodes. In this paper, convolution and polling-based techniques, which are one of the deep learning technologies, were used for learning, and 1,000 face images were randomly selected from among 7,000 images of Caltech, and as a result of inspection, the final recognition rate was 98%.

A Study on the Performance Level of Industrial Robot Cell Safety Function Control System (산업용 로봇 셀 안전기능 제어시스템 성능수준 연구)

  • Jung-nam Lee;Dong-ho Rie
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2023
  • Most existing industrial robots have fences installed around them to ensure safety. However, industrial sites are recently being transformed into workspaces shared by both robots and humans working cooperatively, wherein the robots are without security fencing owing to the development of sensor technology. However, in the last five years (2017-2021), 16 deaths have occurred due to robots at industrial sites, with the main cause of the accidents being workers approaching an industrial robot in operation and getting entangled with or colliding into the robot and its peripherals. To prevent such accidents, multilateral research is needed. To this end, this study analyzes the nonconforming contents of safety inspections for industrial robots and demonstrates the safety performance of the safety function control system implemented in an industrial robot cell. In addition, to ensure the fundamental safety of industrial robots, this study proposes the introduction of a safety certification system so that safety functions can be implemented in the design, manufacturing, and installation stages of the robots.

A Mobile Platform System based on SBC (SBC 기반 차세대 이동형 단말기 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Ik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we develop the next generation mobile system based on SBC(Server Based Computing). SBC is one of the popular topic and only one server system is used as multiple personal systems with a terminal, a monitor and a keyboard. The advantages of this system are easy-upgrade, low costs and convenience for each user. But it is difficult to design and manufacture the multimedia streaming system and devices control system for external devices. In this paper, we represent and develops the Mobile system based on SBC and the test performances shows that our system has good performances of multimedia system and security for internet.

Design of Real-time Security Contents Sharing System based on Peer-to-Peer (Peer-to-Peer기반 실시간 보안 콘텐츠 공유 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, KwangJin;Lee, SeungHa;Pang, SeChung;Kim, YangWoo;Kim, KiHong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2009
  • 기존 정보보호 콘텐츠에 대한 공유는 웹이나 메일 등을 통하여 수동적으로 배포되고, 운영관리자의 판단을 거친 후 보안등급에 맞게 제공되었다. 하지만 사이버 공간의 침해사고는 급속히 확산되어 끊임없이 보안 환경을 위협하는데 그에 대한 확산방지 대응은 즉각적이지 못한 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 침해사고의 빠른 확산을 방지하기 위해서는 실시간 보안 콘텐츠 공유를 통해 각 시스템에서 콘텐츠의 추가 및 변경이 발생할 경우 자동으로 인지 또는 배포할 수 있는 정보보호 시스템을 개발할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 보안등급에 따른 가상 정보공유 그룹을 구성하기 위해 P2P방식인 JXTA 플랫폼을 적용하였다. 또한 JXTA CMS의 확장을 통해 정보공유 시스템 간 연동할 수 있는 실시간 보안 콘텐츠 공유 시스템을 설계하였다. 이를 통하여 지리적으로 분산된 정보보호 콘텐츠를 실시간 자동인지와 보안등급에 맞는 실시간 공유 방식으로 배포하는 정보보호 시스템을 구현하고자 한다.

The Influence of E-commerce Logistics Service Quality on Customer Engagement Behavior

  • Dongxu ZHANG;Zhuoqi TENG;Mufeng LI;Renhong WU
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: With the rapid development of e-commerce, logistics services, as an important part of e-commerce shopping, have gradually attracted people's attention. Customer engagement behavior is a new topic in marketing, and its connotation is still being explored. The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between logistics service quality and customer engagement behavior. Research design, data and methodology: This study employed the method of online questionnaire survey, with Chinese e-commerce platform users as the survey objects, 248 valid survey sample data were collected, and the method of factor analysis and structural equation model analysis was used to verify the research hypothesis model constructed in this paper. Results: The four dimensions of e-commerce logistics service quality have different influences on customer satisfaction, and the influence of availability on customer satisfaction is not significant. Convenience, assurance, and security have a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction; Customer satisfaction has a significant positive impact on the three dimensions of customer engagement behavior: customer repeat purchase behavior, online word-of-mouth, and customer referrals. Conclusion: The results of this study will provide useful reference for the managers of e-commerce companies to improve customer engagement behavior by improving the logistics service quality.

The Great Divide: How the Pandemic Widened Socioeconomic Inequalities

  • Choongik CHOI;Kwang-Hoon LEE
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The pandemic has magnified and deepened existing socioeconomic disparities, including healthcare, education, income, gender, and housing. This study aims to examine the intersectionality of these disparities and their implications for promoting equity and justice. Research design, data, and methodology - This study is a comprehensive review of the literature on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on socioeconomic disparities. The review includes empirical studies, policy reports, and academic articles on healthcare, education, income, gender, and housing disparities. Result - The pandemic has exposed significant disparities in healthcare, education, income, gender, and housing. Healthcare disparities have been highlighted, and there is a need for more equitable access to care and addressing social determinants of health. Educational and income disparities are closely linked, perpetuating cycles of poverty and inequality. Gender disparities have been exacerbated, with women experiencing disproportionate impacts on their health, well-being, and economic security. The pandemic has highlighted the need for safe, stable, and affordable housing. Conclusion - The pandemic has brought to light numerous socioeconomic disparities that require systemic change to address. Promoting equity and justice requires a comprehensive, long-term approach that addresses systemic factors and promotes social and economic equity. By taking action to address these issues, we can create a more just and equitable society that promotes the health and well-being of all its members.