• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security Techniques

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A Study on Classification of CNN-based Linux Malware using Image Processing Techniques (영상처리기법을 이용한 CNN 기반 리눅스 악성코드 분류 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Kim, Do-Yeon;Lee, Hoo-Ki;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 2020
  • With the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, using the Linux operating system in various architectures has increased. Also, security threats against Linux-based IoT devices are increasing, and malware variants based on existing malware are constantly appearing. In this paper, we propose a system where the binary data of a visualized Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) file is applied to Local Binary Pattern (LBP) image processing techniques and a median filter to classify malware in a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). As a result, the original image showed the highest accuracy and F1-score at 98.77%, and reproducibility also showed the highest score at 98.55%. For the median filter, the highest precision was 99.19%, and the lowest false positive rate was 0.008%. Using the LBP technique confirmed that the overall result was lower than putting the original ELF file through the median filter. When the results of putting the original file through image processing techniques were classified by majority, it was confirmed that the accuracy, precision, F1-score, and false positive rate were better than putting the original file through the median filter. In the future, the proposed system will be used to classify malware families or add other image processing techniques to improve the accuracy of majority vote classification. Or maybe we mean "the use of Linux O/S distributions for various architectures has increased" instead? If not, please rephrase as intended.

The relation between the five critical crime of criminal law and the private security services (형법범죄 중 5대 범죄와 민간경비 간의 관계)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob;Jo, Gwang-Rae
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.8
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    • pp.361-377
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    • 2004
  • This study is to examine the relations between the big five critical crime that consist of homicide, robbery, rape, theft, violence and the private security services. To achieve this objective, this research selected the subject of study, specially, 2002 status of the private security such as the number of companies and employees classified by areas along with the big five crime mentioned above classified by area. The research data is secondary data that is from '2003 Crime Analysis' of the Supreme Public Prosecutors' Office and 'The private Security Related Data' of the National Police Agency. The selected data were analyzed according to the variables by using SPSS 10.0 statistics software program. Each hypothesis was verified around the level of significance ${\alpha}$=.05 by using the statistical techniques, such as Descriptive Statistics, Correlation, Regression, etc. The following was the result of the study, First, the total number of the big five crime affects the number of the companies at significant level. Second, the number of the security companies can be explained by the each total number of the big five crime in the order of theft, robbery, violence, rape and murder. Third, the total number of the big five crime affects the number of the security employees at significant level. Forth the number of the security employees can be explained by the each total number of the big five crime in the order of theft, robbery, violence, rape and murder.

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A Design for Network Security System via Non-security Common Network (일반망과 보안망을 연계한 네트워크 보안체계 설계)

  • Cho, Chang-Bong;Lee, Sang-Guk;Dho, Kyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have proposed a design for security network system passing through the non-security network which is commonly used for various networking services. Based on the security requirements which are assumed that the large classified data are bi-transmitted between a server and several terminals remotely located, some application methods of security techniques are suggested such as the network separation technique, the scale-down application technique of certification management system based on the PKI(Public Key Infrastructure), the double encryption application using the crypto-equipment and the asymmetric keys encryption algorithm, unrecoverable data deleting technique and system access control using USB device. It is expected that the application of this design technique for the security network causes to increase the efficiency of the existing network facilities and reduce the cost for developing and maintaining of new and traditional network security systems.

A Study on DCAS Security Framework Model for Mobile IPTV (모바일 IPTV 환경에 적합한 DCAS 보안 프레임워크 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Young;Cho, Kwan-Tae;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2011
  • Mobile IPTV is a IPTV interactive broadcasting service through wireless Internet. Mobile IPTV service would be much more promoted. Thus, the methods for protecting the broadcasting contents will be indispensible elements for the successful Mobile IPTV service achievement. This paper describes the characteristics of Mobile IPTV and the related contents protection techniques. To evaluate several security issues, we suggest a DCAS security framework model for Mobile IPTV, and speculate the most widespread, a security technologies for Mobile IPTV such as DCSA. Moreover, candidate models of Mobile IPTV protection system are suggested based on these technologies.

Technology Analysis on Automatic Detection and Defense of SW Vulnerabilities (SW 보안 취약점 자동 탐색 및 대응 기술 분석)

  • Oh, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Eun;Kim, HwanKuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2017
  • As automatic hacking tools and techniques have been improved, the number of new vulnerabilities has increased. The CVE registered from 2010 to 2015 numbered about 80,000, and it is expected that more vulnerabilities will be reported. In most cases, patching a vulnerability depends on the developers' capability, and most patching techniques are based on manual analysis, which requires nine months, on average. The techniques are composed of finding the vulnerability, conducting the analysis based on the source code, and writing new code for the patch. Zero-day is critical because the time gap between the first discovery and taking action is too long, as mentioned. To solve the problem, techniques for automatically detecting and analyzing software (SW) vulnerabilities have been proposed recently. Cyber Grand Challenge (CGC) held in 2016 was the first competition to create automatic defensive systems capable of reasoning over flaws in binary and formulating patches without experts' direct analysis. Darktrace and Cylance are similar projects for managing SW automatically with artificial intelligence and machine learning. Though many foreign commercial institutions and academies run their projects for automatic binary analysis, the domestic level of technology is much lower. This paper is to study developing automatic detection of SW vulnerabilities and defenses against them. We analyzed and compared relative works and tools as additional elements, and optimal techniques for automatic analysis are suggested.

Enhancing Security Gaps in Smart Grid Communication

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Heon;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2014
  • In order to develop smart grid communications infrastructure, a high level of interconnectivity and reliability among its nodes is required. Sensors, advanced metering devices, electrical appliances, and monitoring devices, just to mention a few, will be highly interconnected allowing for the seamless flow of data. Reliability and security in this flow of data between nodes is crucial due to the low latency and cyber-attacks resilience requirements of the Smart Grid. In particular, Artificial Intelligence techniques such as Fuzzy Logic, Bayesian Inference, Neural Networks, and other methods can be employed to enhance the security gaps in conventional IDSs. A distributed FPGA-based network with adaptive and cooperative capabilities can be used to study several security and communication aspects of the smart grid infrastructure both from the attackers and defensive point of view. In this paper, the vital issue of security in the smart grid is discussed, along with a possible approach to achieve this by employing FPGA based Radial Basis Function (RBF) network intrusion.

A Authentication technique of Internal Information Hacking Protection based on H/W Information (H/W 정보의 인증을 통한 내부정보유출 방지 기법)

  • Yang, Sun Ok;Choi, Nak Gui;Park, Jae Pyo;Choi, Hyung Il
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2009
  • To the cause of the development of IT technology and the Internet, information leakage of industry is also facing a serious situation. However, most of the existing techniques to prevent leakage of information disclosure after finding the cause of defense. Therefore, in this paper by adding information about the Hardware to offer a way to protect the information. User authentication information to access the data according to different security policies to reflect a little more to strengthen security. And the security agent for the data by using a log of all actions by the record was so easy to analyze. It also analyzes and apply the different scenarios possible. And the analysis of how to implement and how to block. The future without the use of security agents to be able to control access to data and H/W information will be updated for the study will be done.

Survey on Physical Layer Security in Downlink Networks

  • Abbas, Mohammed Adil;Hong, Jun-Pyo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we discuss physical layer security techniques in downlink networks, including eavesdroppers. The main objective of using physical layer security is delivering a perfectly secure message from a transmitter to an intended receiver in the presence of passive or active eavesdroppers who are trying to wiretap the information or disturb the network stability. In downlink networks, based on the random feature of channels to terminals, opportunistic user scheduling can be exploited as an additional tool for enhancing physical layer security. We introduce user scheduling strategies and discuss the corresponding performances according to different levels of channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS). We show that the availability of CSI of eavesdroppers significantly affects not only the beamforming strategy but also the user scheduling. Eventually, we provide intuitive information on the effect of CSI on the secrecy performance by considering three scenarios: perfect, imperfect, and absence of eavesdropper's CSI at the BS.

A Simulation Analysis of Abnormal Traffic-Flooding Attack under the NGSS environment

  • Kim, Hwan-Kuk;Seo, Dong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1568-1570
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    • 2005
  • The internet is already a part of life. It is very convenient and people can do almost everything with internet that should be done in real life. Along with the increase of the number of internet user, various network attacks through the internet have been increased as well. Also, Large-scale network attacks are a cause great concern for the computer security communication. These network attack becomes biggest threat could be down utility of network availability. Most of the techniques to detect and analyze abnormal traffic are statistic technique using mathematical modeling. It is difficult accurately to analyze abnormal traffic attack using mathematical modeling, but network simulation technique is possible to analyze and simulate under various network simulation environment with attack scenarios. This paper performs modeling and simulation under virtual network environment including $NGSS^{1}$ system to analyze abnormal traffic-flooding attack.

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A study on the vulnerability of the Cloud computing security (클라우드 컴퓨팅 보안의 취약성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1246
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    • 2013
  • Recently, The cloud computing technology is emerging as an important issue in the world, and In technology and services, has attracted much attention. However, the positive aspects of cloud computing unlike the includes several vulnerabilities. For this reason, the Hacking techniques according to the evolution of a variety of attacks and damages is expected. Therefore, this paper will be analyzed management models through case studies and experiments to the threats and vulnerabilities of the cloud computing. and In the future, this is expected to be utilized as a basis for the security design and performance improvement.