• Title/Summary/Keyword: Security CCTV

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A Study on Surveillance System in Korea's National and Public Museum - Focussed on Indirect Surveillance System in Conjunction with Spatial Structure of Museums - (국내 국, 공립 뮤지엄 감시체계에 관한 연구 - 공간구조에 의한 간접감시체계를 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Jung-Mook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2011
  • Modern museums that started from 17th century in Europe have played a role of storage for collections of the upper class as a form of private museum. Since 18th century the publicity has been more emphasized in the society of Europe and there became a public museum that serves as a institution for social education. In addition to this, the mass production that began with the Industrial Revolution relieved the working hour of the public and they started to spend their more time for visiting museums to have social education. In korea there constructed a lot of public museums after economic development and people experienced the social education and the cultural events. However, there raised questions on security issue regarding relic because of growing number of visitors to the museums. Due to this, the museums asked a surveillance system for their relic. But the museums don't have enough research on this nor understanding the current situation. Because the relic in museums of history has a money value, the anti-theft system is more focussed. In addition to the direct surveillance system with staff or closed-circuit television(CCTV), the indirected system with visitor's mutual surveillance in conjunction with spatial structure has to be researched. This study is to understand the relationship between surveillance system and spatial structure with reference to korea's national and public museum of history. With the results of the research, the study provides a planning guideline to the museum architecture to prevent security problem.

Application of Crime Prevention Design based on Public Data Analysis: Focusing on Seoul (공공데이터분석 기반 범죄예방환경설계 적용 : 서울시 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.60
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2019
  • Violent crimes have increased continuously due to the development of urban society and have become a threatening factor against the residential safety of citizens. The prevention of these crimes is always a major topic in human society and one of the fundamental elements of the quality of life and safety of citizens. In recent years, much attention has been paid to environmental design through the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) as a preventive measure. Currently, South Korea is promoting the openness and utilization of public data, and crime prevention is one of the fields that can utilize public data actively. This approach to crime prevention utilizing public data will be helpful for the proposal of policies from new viewpoints departing from the general utilization measures of CPTED that improve streetlights and closed-circuit television (CCTV) installations, whose limitations have been pointed out as they are only mechanical surveillance. Thus, this study sets the research scope based on the statistics of the status of five criminal offenses by administrative district in recent years provided by the data portal in Seoul City, the capital of South Korea, as the utilization data and concentrates on the analysis. Based on the analysis results, this study proposes a method to utilize classical music as a new policy for regions where the improvements are most needed. The open-source Python analysis program was employed as the main data analysis and visualization method.

Pool proof safety through the old apartments redesigned to ensure safety study (노후아파트 안전관리를 통한 풀 푸르프 재설계로 안전성 확보에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Dong Seung;Lee, Jong Hyun;Park, Sung Bong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study is based on comparative review of the actual inspection of apartments and aims at proposing easy accessible and useful safety control which is enhanced from pre-existing safety apparatus. Method: On the basis of preceding research data of apartment buildings, the study presents reported problems and real condition of apartment buildings based on Housing Related Legislation and Housing Act. Results: Safety management plans and safety inspection for buildings are needed. When conducting a safety check, traceability management system for internal/exterior facilities should be available. Most important of all, 24 hour a day of self-management system for elevators, fire protection, and security cameras is necessary. Conclusion: Through the study, there should be a process of confirming problems of building security management; such as checking the management condition through apartments' resident representatives, and seeking improvement measures.

The System of Arresting Wanted Vehicles for Violent Crimes for Public Safety (국민안전을 위한 강력범죄 수배차량 검거시스템)

  • Ji, Moon-Se;Ki, Heajeong;Ki, Chang-Min;Moon, Beom-Seob;Park, Sung-Geon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1762-1769
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    • 2021
  • The final goal of this study is to develop a system that can analyze whether a wanted vehicle is a criminal vehicle from images collected from black boxes, smartphones, CCTVs, and so on. Data collection was collected using a self-developed black box. The used data in this study has used a total of 83,753 cases such as the eight vehicle types(truck, RV, passenger car, van, SUV, bus, sports car, electric vehicle) and 434 vehicle models. As a result of vehicle recognition using YOLO v5, mAP was found to be 80%. As a result of identifying the vehicle model with ReXNet using the self-developed black box, the accuracy was found to be 99%. The result was verified by surveying field police officers. These results suggest that improving the accuracy of data labeling helps to improve vehicle recognition performance.

Understanding the Japanese History Problem on Trust in Technology Adoption of Workplace Surveillance Cameras: A Moderated Mediation Model in Korean and Chinese Context (한 · 중 데이터로 살펴본 직장 내 CCTV 도입 신뢰에 대한 일본 과거사의 점화효과 연구: 보안 취약성 지각의 조절된 매개 모형)

  • Sungwon Choi;Lifang Chang;Mijeong Kim;Jonghyun Park
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - In the Korean and Chinese social landscape, it is vital to appreciate the significance of the Japanese history problem. The current study investigated whether the perception of the Japanese history problem affects decisions regarding technology adoption in organizations by comparing South Korea and China. Design/methodology/approach - The study involved 305 Korean and 379 Chinese participants who responded to scenarios and surveys regarding the adoption of workplace surveillance cameras supplied by a Japanese company. Findings - Using a moderated mediation model based on protection motivation theory (PMT), we found that past experiences of privacy invasion significantly reduced trust in the adoption of surveillance cameras at work. This relationship was mediated by respondents' perceptions of security vulnerability. The current study, however, did not confirm any significant moderating effect of the Japanese history problem priming on trust in the adoption of workplace surveillance cameras. Research implications - This suggests that the Japanese history problem may have a limited impact on organizational technology adoption decisions, different from the political consumerism behavior driven by public anti-Japanese affectivity. The current study reaffirms the validity and applicability of PMT and provides both theoretical insights and practical recommendations.

A Study on Establishing Scientific Guard Systems based on TVWS (TVWS 기반 과학화경계시스템 구축방안 연구)

  • Kyuyong Shin;Yuseok Kim;Seungwon Baik
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the ROK military is promoting Defense Innovation 4.0 with the goal of fostering strong military based on science and technology equipped with artificial intelligence(AI) to prepare for the upcoming population cliff. In particular, at the present time of increased threats of North Korea, the South Korean military is seeking to deal with a decrease in military service resources through the introduction of a Scientific Guard System using advanced technology. TICN which is a core basic communication system to ensure the integrated combat capability of the ROK military is, however, limited to use as a based network for the emerging Scientific Guard System due to the narrow transmission bandwidth with widely spread poor reception area. To deal with this problem, this paper proposes TVWS-based Scientific Guard Systems with TVWS-based wireless network construction technology that has been available for free in Korea since 2017. The TVWS-based Scientific Guard System proposed in this paper, when compared to the existing wired network-based Scientific Guard Systems, has various advantages in terms of minimizing operational gaps, reducing construction costs, and flexibility in installation and operation.

A Design and Implementation of Camera Information File Creation Tool for Efficient Recording Data Search in Surveillance System (보안 관제 시스템에서 효율적인 영상 검색을 위한 카메라 연동 정보 파일 자동 생성 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Gi-Jin;Park, Jae-Pyo;Yang, Seung-Min
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2016
  • For the purpose of video security equipment is to protect personal property and life against from terrorism or recent threats. In this study, if you proceed with the recorded data search, we propose a method for increasing the user's search convenience. It has predefined data structure which is between camera's movement path and relationship. Also, design and implement a tool that automatically generates a files which has inter camera related information on the control center in a multi-camera is installed environment. Using generated file, minimize searching time and increase searching efficiency.

A Study Personal 2D Color Feature Image Interpolation

  • Jo, Nam-Chul;Ku, Ja-Hyo;Kim, Hwi-Won;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2008
  • Surveillance Cameras such as CCTV easily found in places requiring security and the prevention of crimes such as public institutions, banks, etc. play an important role as they prevent all sorts of crimes, and provide a decisive clue fix settling a criminal case. But, in case that a far-off person is photographed, an original image should be enlarged to identify the person. And as for the technique of enlarging an image, it is important to enlarge and restore it close to its original image rather than to merely magnify it. For the enlargement and restoration of an image, techniques called interpolation are used; as for interpolation methods known hitherto, however, the higher the magnifying power is, the more deteriorated the quality of an image becomes to the extent that the image cannot be identified. Therefore, in this paper, we are going to propose a new technique whereby the face outline in an image is vectorized and restored by means of FDP(Facial Definition Parameter) standardized by the MPEG-4 SNHC FBA group, and an image is restored to have better quality than images restored with the existing interpolation.

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A Study on the Methods of Fire-Safety in Cultural Property Wooden Buildings (목조 문화재 건축물의 화재 방재를 위한 조사 연구)

  • Chang, Hyung-Soon;Cho, Won-Seok;Kim, Heung-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • The prevention of disasters in cultural property is very important management and historical duties. The reason can't be measured values with monetary scale of our contemporary. Therefore, this paper was considered fire-safety as one of terrible threat-disasters about the wooden buildings. This research deal with 47 cases cultural property wooden building by whole investigation(field survey and interview) in Gangnung province. The most buildings have basic fire extinguisher; ABC powder. A few buildings are rarely installed fire extinguishing equipments; outdoor fire hydrant, heat sensor, ground sprinkler, CO2-hose-reel. But these state is very insufficient for the fire-safety in cultural property wooden buildings. Specially as particular attention in province, forest fire of regional characteristic have close relation with cultural property fire. The majority of factor against forest and building fire is to provide monitoring and security system; CCTV, Fence, Sensor, Alarm and paid guard man against incendiary. Ultimately it is necessary to construct comprehensive disaster prevention system with the organic cooperation such as National Emergency Management Agency, Cultural Heritage Administration, Forest Service, local government officials and regional citizen.

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A Field Survey on Risk from Crime in Pedestrian Environment around Elementary School in Detached Housing Area - Focused on the Pedestrian path around 5 Elementary School in Ilsan New Town- (지속가능한 도시 구현을 위한 초등학교 주변 보행환경의 범죄 위험 실태조사 연구 - 일산 다세대 주택지에 위치하는 5개 초등학교 주변 보행로를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, You-Mi
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2014
  • This study provides the basic resource for establishing the environment design policies around elementary school for the students and analyzes the actual pedestrian environment conditions of elementary school in order to improve safety of from crime for them. For this, the field survey are conducted on risk of from crime in 10 sidewalks of 5 elementary schoolin Ilsan new town. The result of this are the followings ;1) There are schools which have difference between the height of road and the height of pedestrian path. 2) There are schools which are insufficient distance for securing front sight because of shape of pedestrian path. 3) In entrance there are facilities interfering with natural surveillance within school boundaries such as stone written school motto, storehouse, wash room, doorpost. 4) In entrance there are schools with no security office, emergency bell and CCTV. 4) The openness in the bottom of fence is lower than that of upper because of shrubs and material of fence. 5) There are concealed places and cars in back gate area interfering with natural surveillance.