• Title/Summary/Keyword: Securing

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Relationship between the Difficulty of Securing Farmland and Demand for Farmland Information (농지확보의 어려움과 농지정보 수요간의 관계 분석)

  • Yi, Hyang-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 2020
  • In this study, for the people who turned or returned to farming (the "Returnees"), information provision measures were sought, focusing on "farmland," for their difficulties in the settlement phase and finding a way for their new agricultural companies to settle in the farming business stably. For this purpose, this study considered endogeneity using a bivariate probit model. According to the results of the study, first, there is a strong positive correlation between the difficulty of securing farmland and the demand for providing farmland information in the settlement phase. Therefore, to ensure the stable settlement of the Returnees, it is necessary to actively respond to their demand through the provision of farmland information. Second, for young returnees, the probability of encountering difficulties in securing farmland is high during the settlement phase. Third, if the young returnees returned to farming after seeing the possibility of agricultural development, the possibility of securing farmland in the settlement stage decreases, and although there was no statistical significance, the demand for farmland information also decreases. Fourth, it was found that if the returnees intend to expand the scale of farming in the future, it is difficult to secure farmland in the settlement phase, and the demand for farmland information also increases.

Current Status and Major Issues in Securing the International Legal Status of RCA Regional Office Hosted by Korean Government (아태 원자력협정(RCA)사무국의 국제기구화 추진 현황과 과제)

  • Yang, Maeng-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.126-150
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    • 2015
  • Korea's experiences in the use and development of nuclear energy are recognized as a successful model as a developing country in the international nuclear community. With these experiences, Korea is able to contribute to the progress of Korean nuclear industry and international society as a nuclear advanced country. This paper reviews and analyzes the current situation and major issues in securing the international legal status of RCA Regional Office hosted by Korean Government since 2002. In this connection, major political environments and relevant issues in facilitating the revision of RCA Agreement and securing legal status of the RCARO are also investigated. It is essential to amend the 1987 RCA Agreement or to conclude the its supplementary agreement for the securing of the international legal status of RCA Regional Office at the RCA policy meeting prior to extension of the agreement in 2017 and after. It is recommended for the Korean Government to establish and operate the inter-ministry governmental task force teams to facilitate and support the required actions in the national and diplomatic actions in the regional level for the sustainable development of the RCA and RCA Regional Office.

An Architecture for Securing Digital Documents Using Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) (RFID를 이용한 디지털 문서 보안 아키텍처)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Jin;Chon, Ki-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.7 s.103
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    • pp.965-972
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    • 2005
  • Digital documents have become the mainstay of the paperless office. This is due to the increased usage of computer networks and the widespread digital culture. Along with the increased usage of digital documents comes the problem of securing them. The documents nay have very important information such as confidential business policies and intellectual Property statements. Generally, most of users protect them by using a password or secured flash memory or security software, but it has several weaknesses. Accordingly, we propose a new architecture for securing digital documents. The proposed architecture bases on RFID and several encrypting techniques. It makes up for the weakness of traditional securing architectures, and supports various Policies for digital documents of users.

The method of securing water supply resources of existing dam by using Blue dam (Blue dam을 활용한 기존 댐 시설물 상수도 원수 추가 확보 방안)

  • Choo, Tai-Ho;Yoon, Hyeon-Cheol;Yun, Gwan-Seon;Kwon, Yong-Been;Shim, Su-Yong;Chae, Soo-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2015
  • To improve stability of the water resources that were seriously affected by climate change and various environmental effects and to supply the clean water always, continuous efforts are essential. Provision of measures with respect of hardware is basically essential to improve the water resources stability due to the topographic characteristic in Korea. However, building a new dam becomes gradually very difficult because of a hardship in selecting right places, opposition forces such as environment and local residents, negative publicity for large civil engineering projects, and so on. The present study, therefore, proposes the Blue dam as an alternative for securing the water resources of a new concept considering domestic conditions. To evaluate the effect of the Blue dam, the Hec-ResSim model is used and the probabilistic discharge flow rate is applied. As a result, when Dam Yeongcheon is applied as a study area, securing water resources of 14 million tons are predicted be secured and the flood control of 15.4 million tons is expected, in comparison with operation of the existing dam only. Consequently, Blue dams are supposed to carry out the function of securing water resources, controling flood, maintaining eco-environmental instream flow, generating hydroelectric power, and providing spaces for recreational activities.

User´s Satisfaction in Urban Parks by the Effects of Illumination (도시공원의 조명효과별 이용만족도)

  • 최연철;김진선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2001
  • This study performed factor analysis for 21 independent variables related to the effect of illumination and suggested the effect by multiple regression analysis on the relationship between the effect of illumination and the satisfaction of use of a dependent variable to find the effect of illumination in urban parks at night and the effect of illumination on the satisfaction of use. The results of this study are as follows; 1) Of the 21 independent variables used to study the effect of illumination in urban parks at night, the impact on safety and possibility of crime was highly. The effects of illumination by factor analysis were abstracted as effects of removing anxiety, securing safety, increasing use. 2) As a result of multiple regression analysis, independent variables influencing satisfaction of use in urban park were proved as effects of removing anxiety, securing safety, increasing identity, preparing atmosphere and increasing use. Also, the effect of securing safety was the most important factor; it showed a level of importance 2 times higher than the effect of removing anxiety, and 7.7 times higher than the effect of preparing atmosphere in relative contribution of the effect of illumination to satisfaction of use. 3) Of the effects of illumination influencing satisfaction of use in urban parks, the effect of securing safety and the effect of increasing visibility were more significant than the effects of removing anxiety, preparing atmosphere and increasing use. This fact means that personal safety an the identity of persons or facilities in the space of use should be considered with priority in planning or designing illumination. Also, it implies hat, for night use in urban parks, lightness of the space is required for general safety of use at parks, and proper illuminance on the activity in the space of use should be required. The subject parks of this study are 8 urban neighborhood parks. The model on the effect of illumination and the satisfaction of use depends on characteristics and conditions of location of he park and user class, so the subject parks and persons should be varied, and the difference by sex or ages should be suggested.

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A Study on Securing Instream Flow for Restoring Ecosystems and Riverine Aesthetics of a Degraded Urban Stream - Applied to the Mugeo Stream in the Ulsan Metropolitan Area - (하천생태계와 경관복원을 위한 도시소하천의 유지유량확보에 관한 연구 - 울산 무거천을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Soo-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 2007
  • This study was focused on estimating instream flow, and its optimal alternative for securing the required total amount of instream flow was also researched in order to restore ecosystems and riverine aesthetics of the Mugeo Stream. the first tributary of the Taewha River flowing through the center of Ulsan. In this study the hydraulic and hydrologic conditions and water quality were investigated at specific channel reaches and representative stations of the Mugeo Stream to determine a proper estimate of instream flow. And riverine functions, such as the minimum flow, water duality conservation, fish habitat, and recreation, were considered to restore the environmental functions of the stream, As a result, the total amount of $11,500m^3/day$ was set as the target instream flow for the Mugeo Stream. It was chosen as the optimal alternative for securing the total external supply of $10,000m^3/day$ which have to be transfered from the riverbed flow diverted through the Taewha Main river at upstream of Samho bridge. The water duality throughout the Mugeo Stream channels will be improved considerably to 3-4 mg/l of BOD standard if the target instream flow is supplied and sewage is intercepted by the sanitary sewage system.

An Experimental study on the Damage to Heavy Cargoes in case of the Two Tiers Loading under Carriage bySea (해상중량물운송시 이후적된 질적 파손에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Myung-Kyu;Hugh, Il;Cho, Bum-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 1996
  • The Internation Maritime Organization (IMO) has required that ships other than cellular-ships which carry cargo units and other entities should be provided with a cargo securing manual. A number of serious accidents has resulted from improper stowage and insufficient securing of heavy cargo. The cargo claims caused by the accidents stated above not only reduce the number of shippers but also reduce their benefits. The following four basic safe items should be considered carefully in the carriage by sea in case of two tiers loading of heavy cargoes packed with wooden case if it is a general cargo ship. a) Safe stowing place b) Safe lashing c) Protecting crushing goods d) Adequate dunnage. All operators of cargoes must be reminded that only the proper stowge and securing of heavy cargos can prevent from the occurrence of such accidents in the future. This paper intends to analyze the unigue damage mechanism for two tiers loading of heavy cargoes on the general cargo ships encountered in the rough sea, and suggest the countermeusere to prevent the identical accidents in the future.

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A Study on a New Concept for the Structural Strength Assessment to Development of Membrane LNG Cargo Container System under Static Load (멤브레인형 LNG 화물창 개발을 위한 정적 구조 안전성 평가 모델 연구)

  • Hwang, Se Yun;Kim, Yooil;Kang, Joong Kyoo;Lee, Jang Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2016
  • A new concept of membrane type LNG CCS was proposed. Also, its static behavior was numerically analyzed considering the interaction between primary and secondary barrier together with securing device. Hull deflection was taken into account as an external load, together with temperature distribution across the barriers. The suggested numerical model considers both sliding and contact between the two mating surfaces of both the primary and secondary barrier, and anisotropic material behavior of plywood, R-PUF was also taken into account. Furthermore, detailed local strength was evaluated for the securing device, which is arranged between two barriers to hold the primary barrier. It was confirmed through the numerical analysis that the new concept of membrane type CCS was structurally safe under static loading condition and securing concept was structurally reliable.

A Study on the Hull Acceleration Analysis of Car Ferry Ship for Securing Safety Evaluation (고박안전성 평가를 위한 카페리선박의 선체가속도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Yong Ung;Lee, Yun-Sok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2020
  • The securing safety of ferry ships on the domestic coast is evaluated by comparing the external force applied and the securing device based on the cargo weight and hull acceleration that can exist at the loaded position. The hull acceleration based on the domestic standard, which is the basis for securing safety evaluation, is applied without reflecting the characteristics of the ship and the sailing conditions. In this study, a total of 12 acceleration measurements were performed at four points of the hull of a ship with a DWT 6,800 ton class 15.5 knots passing through Busan-Jeju to analyze the hull acceleration of the domestic coastal ferry ship. Data were collected for the buoy. For a theoretical comparative analysis of the limited measurement results, the response amplitude operator (RAO) was analyzed through frequency-response analysis by numerical simulation, and acceleration analysis for the four points was performed using the RAO results. Based on the acceleration comparison, differences in the degree of each position were observed, but in the case of the Y-axis acceleration, the analysis was 1.81 m/s2, and the measurement was 1.47 m/s2. The analyzed simulation result was as high as 0.34 m/s2. Moreover, analysis was performed at 22 % level, and measurement at 18 % level.

Increasing Instream flow in Nonsancheon by Water Storage Securing Scenario of Upstream Reservoirs (상류 저수지군의 저수량 확보 시나리오에 의한 논산천의 유지유량 증가)

  • Noh, Jae-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of increasing instream flow at Nonsancheon stream of Nonsan city by securing water storages in upstream reservoirs; Ge-ryong, Gyoung-cheon, Dae-dun, and Tab-jeong. The paralleled and cascaded upstream reservoir operations for 8 storage securing scenarios were considered to simulate daily streamflows at Nonsan station. Using Tab-jeong reservoir water storage, the DAWAST model's parameters were determined, and the verified result showed Nash-Schcliffe's coefficient of 0.666. Instream flows were analyzed to supply maximum $59.85Mm^3$ on an annually average from upstream reservoir storage securing scenarios. The storage securing set of 2 m heightened Ge-ryong, 5 m Dae-dun, and 1 m Tab-jeong showed that the additional secured water storages were $17.132Mm^3$ and instream flow at Nonsan station was increased to $2.183m^3/s$, 2 times of present condition.

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