• Title/Summary/Keyword: Section inspection

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A Study on the Section Type Characteristic of the Audience's Space in Performing Facilities (공연시설 객석공간의 단면유형 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Min;Hwang, Mee-Young;Jung, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jong-Jin;Lim, Che-Zinn
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2006
  • In the viewing of public performance arts, it needs to make space construction appropriate for performance purposes, because the section type has an effect on audience's inspection. Therefore, this study researches the intentional characteristics and comprehends the relationship between correlation factors to influence on section type of audience space in performance facilities. In addition to, this study comes under fundamental research to propose the course of standard plan, accord with diverse requirement, in the special performance facilities which will be built up. The results as following; 1) The factors that influence the section type of the audience's space in performing facilities are divided as two elements. The first element is construction of space, viewing environment, and the second element is visual characteristic, and acoustic characteristic. 2) The section type are classified as six types, A-type(Flated type), B-type(Sloped type), C-type(Gabled type), D-type(Arched type), E-type(Reverse arched type), and F-type(Reverse sloped type). 3) Characteristics are deduced by the section type, construction of space and viewing environment are restricted by the characteristics of the section type.

A Study on the Improvement for a Defect Diagnosis of Track Circuit on HSL (고속선 궤도회로 결함진단을 위한 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1656-1664
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces a study of improvement for a defect diagnosis of the UM71C track circuit using on HSL. The track circuit on HSL has long operation section. Therefore, when the worker maintain, many times and efforts are spent. So, periodically, we have operated a inspection car. However, we don't know exactly the state changed of the inspection data when track circuit has defect. Actually, We fixed a sample area within operation section on HSL and performed the simulations for short circuit current that is reflected characteristic impedance and propagation factor. We compared the measuring data with the result of the simulation. Using verified simulation program, we estimated inspection data as the malfunction number and the change of capacity of compensation capacitor. These study need to secure of the safety as the train operation. Also, It needs to make a criteria of analysis for the maintenance through comparison simulation data and inspection data.

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Visualization of Delamination Region in Concrete Structures using Mode Shapes of Delaminated Concrete Section (I) : Modal Test (박리된 콘크리트의 진동 모드 형상을 이용한 콘크리트 구조물 박리 손상 영역 가시화 (I) : 모드 시험)

  • Oh, Taekeun;Shin, Sung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2013
  • Delamination of cover concrete due to re-bar corrosion is a critical damage reducing structural safety of reinforced concrete structures. Therefore, it should be detected and evaluated to provide appropriate maintenance to recover structural integrity. Impact-echo method, which utilizes thickness vibration characteristics of delaminated concrete section, is effective for detection and evaluation of small areal size delamination. However, it may not be applicable for large areal size delamination in which flexural vibration modes are dominated. In this study, applicability of vibration mode shapes of delaminated concrete section is investigated for visualization of delamination region in concrete structures. Numerical and experimental modal tests are performed to estimate mode shapes of delaminated concrete section and linear absolute summation technique is proposed for effective visualization of delamination region based on estimated mode shapes.

Aerodynamic Flutter Control for Typical Girder Sections of Long-Span Cable-Supported Bridges

  • Yang, Yongxin;Ge, Yaojun
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2009
  • Aerodynamic flutter control for long-span cable-supported bridges was investigated based on three basic girder sections, i.e. streamlined box girder section, box girder section with cantilevered slabs and two-isolated-girder section. Totally four kinds of aerodynamic flutter control measures (adding fairings, central-slotting, adding central stabilizers and adjusting the position of inspection rail) were included in this research. Their flutter control effects on different basic girder sections were evaluated by sectional model or aeroelastic model wind tunnel tests. It is found that all basic girder sections can get aerodynamically more stabled with appropriate aerodynamic flutter control measures, while the control effects are influenced by the details of control measures and girder section configurations. The control effects of the combinations of these four kinds of aerodynamic flutter control measures, such as central-slotting plus central-stabilizer, were also investigated through sectional model wind tunnel tests, summarized and compared to the flutter control effect of single measure respectively.

Stress Analysis of Truss Connection subjected to Moving Load Using Section Properties Factor (단면 수정계수를 이용한 이동 하중에 따른 트러스 연결부의 응력해석)

  • 이상호;배기훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2002
  • This paper propose section properties factor to generate stress history for fatigue analysis and safety inspection of steel bridge. A methodology is described for the computation of numerical stress histories in the steel truss bridge, caused by the vehicles using section properties factor. The global 3-D beam model of bridge is combined with the local shell model of selected details. Joint geometry is introduced by the local shell model. The global beam model takes the effects of joint rigidity and interaction of structural elements into account. Connection nodes in the global beam model correspond to the end cross-section centroids of the local shell model. Their displacements are interpreted as imposed deformations on the local shell model. The load cases fur the global model simulate the vertical unit force along the stringers. The load cases fer the local model are imposed unit deformations. Combining these, and applying vehicle loads, numerical stress histories are obtained. The method is illustrated by test load results of an existing bridge.

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Application of Risk-Informed Inservice Inspection for Piping in Nuclear Power Plants (리스크 정보를 활용한 배관 가동중검사 적용)

  • Jin, Young Bok;Jin, Seuk Hong;Moon, Yong Sig
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2011
  • Pressurized Water Reactor Owners Group(PWROG) proposed and applied a risk-informed inservice inspection(RI-ISI) program to alternate existing ASME Section XI periodic inspections. The RI-ISI programs enhance overall safety by focusing inspections of piping at high safety significant(HSS) and locations where failure mechanisms are likely to be present, and by improving the effectiveness on inspection of components because the examination methods are based on the postulated failure mode and the configuration of the piping structural element. The RI-ISI programs can reduce NDE, man-rem exposure, costs of engineering analysis, outage duration and chance of complicating plant operations etc. RI-ISI methods of piping inservice inspection were applied on 3 units(KSNP : Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plant) and are scheduled to apply on the other units. In this paper, we compared and showed the results of the 2 units and we concluded that the RI-ISI application could enhance and maintain plant safety and give unquantifiable benefits.

A Study for Developing of Rail Bridge Inspection Robot (철도교량 자동화 로봇 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Kyung;Hwang, In-Ho;Lee, Jong-Seh;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2008
  • According to introduce KTX in Korea, rail-road bridge section of KTX was increased approximately 50% of the total length. Bridge is required periodic inspection and check to prevent accident and hazard because various damage which have effects on traffic and replacement of damaged parts is difficult. Specifically, the train as large-scale transportation because accidents led to great damage, preventing these accidents are critical. Well-organized management and maintenance systems are required to prevent the accidents. In the case of roadway bridge, bridge inspection vehicle is used to deploy inspectors in roadway bridge. However, this method requires a lot of time and efforts, and inspectors are exposed to potential hazard. Also, surrounding environment like poor lighting system or electric wire could harm the inspector while repairing. Due to this reason, automatic repairing and inspecting system have been introduced to replace the old methods. Management system of the railroad bridge track for trains uses various advanced equipments, but whereas roadway bridge management system is lacking these efforts. As a result of that, this study looks over the existing management method. and review the method to apply the Bridge Inspection Robot in railroad bridge. Moreover, this study suggests future management technology using inspection robot.

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Analysis of Inspection Interval according to the Operating Platform of Overseas Purchase Missile (국외구매 대함유도탄의 운용 플랫폼에 따른 검사 주기 분석)

  • Hur, Jang Wan
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2021
  • The South Korean Navy has operated Harpoon guided missiles through step-by-step acquisition after adopting them for the first time in 1978. As Harpoon guided missiles have been operated for a long time, it is necessary to make an active follow-up logistics support to guarantee their performance. Inspection of guided missiles is a basic activity to check the status of missiles. This study was conducted to check if the existing inspection interval of Harpoon guided missiles that have been operated for a long time was appropriate. Regarding research methods, based on the Navy's field operation materials, this study analyzed and presented inspection interval by section according to the period of operation, utilizing the Martinez's theory and a non-parametric MCF technique.

Interface Behavior of Concrete Infilled Steel Tube Composite Beam (콘크리트충전 강관 합성보의 계면거동)

  • Lee, Yong-Hak;Lee, Ta;Jeong, Jong-Hyeon;Kim, Hyeong-Ju;Park, Kun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2014
  • Interface behavior and confining effects of concrete-infilled steel tube (CFT) composite beam were investigate based on the experimental observations and numerical analyses. For this purpose, laboratory four-points bending tests were performed for the two test specimens of 1,000mm long CFT composite beams. The test beams were made of ${\phi}110mm$ and 4.5mm thick steel tube and 10mm thick steel web and bottom flange. Therefore, concrete infilled in steel tube was in compression through the entire cross section due to the web and bottom flange. Two end section conditions, with end section cap and without end section cap, were considered in experiments to monitor the relative slip displacement at ends and induce confining effects at center. In numerical aspects, finite element analysis considering steel-concrete interface behavior was performed and compared to the experimental results.

Failure Behavior of Octagonal Flared RC Columns Using Oblong Hoops (장방형 띠철근을 이용한 팔각형 플레어 RC 기둥의 파괴거동)

  • Ko, Seong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2014
  • Transverse steel bars are used in the plastic hinge zone of columns to insure adequate confinement, prevention of longitudinal bar buckling and ductile behavior. Fabrication and placement of rectangular hoops and cross-ties in columns are difficult to construct and require larger amount of transverse steels. In this paper, to solve these problems, the new lateral confinement method using oblong hoop is proposed for the transverse confinement of columns of the oblong cross-section and flared column. The experimental study for octagonal oblong cross-section was carried out by the flared columns test in strong axis. The lateral confinement method using proposed oblong hoop detail showed satisfactory performance of lateral confinement. Therefore it can be the alternative for oblong cross-section and flared column with improved workability and cost-efficiency.