• Title/Summary/Keyword: Section Method

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Faulted Section Identification Method in The Distribution Systems with Renewable Energy Resources (신재생 에너지 전원을 고려한 배전선로 고장구간 판단 기법)

  • Lee, Han-Seong;Jeon, Cheol-Woo;Kim, Young-Kook;Lim, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.10
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    • pp.1321-1327
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    • 2014
  • Faulted section identification is one of the most important function in distribution automation systems. Conventional over current detection based fault indicators frequently mal-operate due to the reverse fault current from the renewable energy resources. This paper present a new faulted section identification method based on the fuzzy decision making technique. In order to establish feasibility of the proposed method, case studies using Matlab Simulink has been performed.

Natural Frequencies and Mode Shapes of Beams with Step Change in Cross-Section

  • Kim, Yong-C.;Nam, Alexander V.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2003
  • Natural frequencies of the transνerse vibration of beams with step change in cross-section are obtained by using the asymptotic closed form solution. This closed form solution is found by using WKB method under the assumption of slowly varying properties, such as mass, cross-section, tension etc., along the beam length. However, this solution is found to be still very accurate even in the case of large variation in cross-section and tension. Therefore, this result can be easily applied to many engineering problems.

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An Expert System for Fault Section Diagnosis in Power Systems using the information including operating times of actuated relays and tripped circuit breakers (보호 계전기와 차단기의 동작 순서를 고려한 전력 시스템 사고 구간 진단을 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • Min, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Park, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2000
  • Multiple faults are hard to diagnose correctly because the operation of circuit breakers tripped by former fault changes the topology of power systems. The information including operating time of actuated relays and tripped circuit breakers is used for considering changes of the network topology in fault section diagnosis. This paper presents a method for fault section diagnosis using a set of matrices which represent changes of the network topology due to operation of circuit breakers. The proposed method uses fuzzy relation to cope with the unavoidable uncertainties imposed on fault section diagnosis of power systems. The inference executed by the proposed matrices provides the fault section candidates in the form of a matrix made up of the degree of membership. Experimental studies for real power systems reveal usefulness of the proposed technique to diagnose multiple faults.

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Study of Finite Element Eigen Analysis of Beam With Arbitrary Cross Section (임의 단면형상을 갖는 보의 고유치 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park Keun-Man;Cho Jin-Rae;Jung Weui-Bong;Bai Soo-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.764-771
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    • 2006
  • The use of 3-D finite elements for the eigen analysis of beam-like structures with arbitrary section shape may not be practical in certain cases, from the aspect of CPU time. In this connection, this paper presents a systematic algorithm for decomposing an arbitrary section into finite number of basic ones and computing essential sectional quantities required for the eigen analysis using the beam theory. The numerical accuracy of the proposed method is assesed from the comparison with the 3-D finite . element method.

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A Study on Determination of Shear Center of Beam Having Arbitrary Cross Section (임의의 단면을 갖는 보의 전단중심 결정에 관한 연구)

  • O, Taek-Yeol;Byeon, Chang-Hwan;Yu, Yong-Seok;Gwon, Yeong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2002
  • It is important to determinate the shear center of beam having arbitrary cross-section in structures. In this study, we have introduced the determination of shear center that gets the equivalent stiffness matrix representing arbitrary cross section of beam and applies energy equivalence theory. This method shows the results of applying on examples that we know the exact and approximate solution of open and cross section of beam. This study also compares with the shear center of composite rotor blade got by the experiment and by the suggested method.

A Study on Determination of Shear Center of Beam with Arbitrary Cross Section

  • Oh, Teak-Yul;Byun, Chang-Hwan;Known, Young-Ha
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2003
  • It is important to find the shear center of beam with arbitrary cross-section in structures. In this study, it is introduced to determine the shear center that gets the equivalent stiffness matrix representing arbitrary cross section of beam and applies concepts of equivalent energy. This method shows the results of applying on examples that the exact and approximate solution of open and cross section of beam is known. The shear center of composite rotor blade by the experiment and by the suggested method was compared in this study.

On the evaluation of critical lateral buckling loads of prismatic steel beams

  • Aydin, R.;Gunaydin, A.;Kirac, N.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.603-621
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    • 2015
  • In this study, theoretical models and design procedures of the behavior of thin-walled simply supported steel beams with an open cross section under a large torsional effect are presented. I-sections were chosen as the cross section types. Firstly, the widely used differential equations for the lateral buckling for the pure bending moment effect in a beam element were adopted for the various moment distributions along the span of the beam. This solution was obtained for both mono-symmetric and bisymmetric sections. The buckling loads were then obtained by using the energy method. When using the energy method to solve the problem, it is possible to locate the load not only on the shear center but also at several points of the section depth. Buckling loads were obtained for six different load types. Results obtained for different load and cross section types were checked with ABAQUS software and compared with several standard rules.

Autonomous Separation Methodology of Faulted Section based on Multi-Agent Concepts in Distribution System (멀티 에이전트 개념에 기반한 배전계통의 분산 자율적 고장구간 분리 기법)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok;Hong, Dae-Seung;Song, Wan-Seok;Park, Hak-Ryeol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, autonomous separation methodology of faulted section based on network is proposed newly, which can minimize the outage effect as compared with the existing center-based faulted section separation method by determining and separating autonomously the faulted section by the free operation information exchange among IEDs on the feeder of distribution system. The all IEDs is designed in network in which client/server function is possible in order to separate autonomously the faulted section using PtP(Peer to Peer) communication. Also, Inference based solution of IED for the autonomous faulted section separation is designed by rules obtained from the analyzing results of distribution system topology. Here, the switch IEDs transmit on network the fault information utilizing on multi-casting communication method, at the fame time, determine selfly whether they operates or not by inferencing autonomously the faulted section using the inference-based solution after receiving the transmitted information. Finally, in order to verify the effectiveness and application possibility of the proposed methodology, the diversity fault cases are simulated for the typical distribution system.

Development of CNC Extruder for Variable Cross-Section Extrusion Process and its Applied Research (가변단면 압출기 개발 및 응용 연구)

  • Choi, H.J.;Lim, S.J.;Shin, H.T.;Choi, S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2008
  • Resource and energy saving is a very important practice for the future as well as for today. Weight saving of structural parts, which are formed by extrusion, plays a key role in manufacturing field. The cross-sections of extruded parts with industrial aluminum are constant in the axial direction by conventional extrusion method. Especially, these aluminum parts used and manufactured in the car industry need other processes to vary the cross-section in the axial direction. However, applications of these parts are often limited by high cost. If the cross-section of the parts is variable by only extrusion with newly developed method, the application of extruded aluminum parts will actually increase. Therefore, a new CNC extruder that can control the section area of a car part was invented for the first time in the nation. Using the extrusion machine, the experiment was performed to validate its workability during the variable section extrusion process. Also, numerical analysis was carried out to investigate the flow mode with different speeds of main ram and various pocket shapes of a die-set in the variable section extrusion process.

Development of Consistency Service Index for Deciding Habitual Congestion Section (상습지체구간 결정을 위한 일관성 서비스지수(CSI) 개발)

  • Lee, Ki Young;Choi, Kee Choo;Son, Bum Soo;Kim, Hyung Gon;Lee, Soong Bong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : In order to do an improving countermeasures for congestion on the highway with a limited budget, it is very important to select a habitual congestion section effectively. This study is develop CSI(Consitency Service Index) which contained the service for drivers on the highway to select a habitual congestion section. METHODS : By applying the concept of service for the users paying a fee, proposed CSI(Consistency Service Index) to determine habitual delay. CSI is mean that users using the highway road must be provided an environment which can driving more than 80kph, anytime, anywhere. RESULTS : The result applying developed method in this study included most of congestion sections selected by conventional method. but, in some section of existing non-congestion section were included by CSI. The annual average speed and CSI correlation analysis result was high correlation. This result proved that CSI was reflecting road traffic condition well. CONCLUSIONS : It was verified practicality from the delay section of gyeonggi-do area highway. we can judge whether or not to be a habitual congestion in the specific highway and do the traffic improving countermeasures accordingly.