• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secondary school mathematics

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A Survey on the Opinion of Teachers about the Content Relevance in the 7th Mathematics Curriculum (제7차 국민공통기본교육과정의 수학과 교육 내용 적정성에 관한 교사 의견 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyun;Yim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.223-248
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    • 2005
  • This study is to survey and analyze the opinion of teachers about the relevance of educational content in the 7th mathematics curriculum. For the purpose of this study, we analyze the result of the questionnaire survey which consists in the question about the relevance(Quantity, level, validity) of educational content in the 7th mathematics curriculum. 515 elementary school teachers, 314 middle school teachers, and 323 high school teachers are participated in this survey. 75 percent of elementary school teachers think that the educational quantity must be reduced for the relevance of educational content. So do 50 percent of secondary school teachers. Both of them think that the number of topic must be reduced for the relevance. In special, this study shows that the response rate about the object which is related with interest is very low compared with any other mathematics education objects. So, it is necessary to pay more attention to the object which is related with interest.

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Case Study on College Calculus Education for Vocational High School Graduates with Coding (직업계 고등학교 졸업생 대상 'Math & 코딩'을 활용한 대학 미분적분학 교육 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Hwa;Lee, Sang-Gu;Ham, Yoonmee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.611-626
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we introduced the case of college calculus course for vocational high school graduates with coding. We suggest this case as an alternative to overcome mathematics anxiety. Contents, python/SageMath codes, and textbook for this course, which help students to easily and quickly review middle and high school mathematics, were newly developed by authors. Due to the use of codes and chat with classmates in learning management system, most of the students who took this course reported that they no longer felt anxious in complex mathematics problems, had a full understanding of calculus concepts, could solve almost problems in any calculus textbooks with or without codes, and could explain calculus concepts to other students in their own words. In this way if mathematics and coding is properly used in mathematics education, it helps students with weak mathematical backgrounds or mathematics anxiety to restore confidence in mathematics in college. This could be applicable in secondary mathematics education.

A Qualitative Analysis on the Characteristics of "Best Practice" in Mathematics (수학과 좋은 수업 사례에 대한 질적 분석)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyun;Choe, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.249-263
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of 'best practire' in mathematics and suggest some solutions to several problems emerging in mathematics classes of secondary schools. The study was carried out by using qualitative research methods such as class observations and in-depth interviews with six teachers. Based on the collected data, we could sort out the major patterns which characterize 'the good mathematics teaching' at schools in Korea. The common characteristics of best practice in mathematics are drawn out from the six cases. The common characteristics include revising the curriculum and text books, realistic mathematics education, using ICT and meta-cognition, introduction with motivation and interest, performance assessment and managing differentiated small group. Results implied that six teachers used a variety of instructional methods and strategies which is related with the common characteristics of good mathematics teaching. Also these teachers not only improved their own classroom practices but also participated in various professional community of mathematics education and shared their practical knowledge. In conclusion assorted efforts from the government and the school principals as well as the teachers are prerequisite for practicing and spreading good mathematics teaching across the classrooms.

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The Research on Pedagogical Content Knowledge(PCK) Focused on Instructional Consulting for Secondary Beginning Teachers (학습자 이해에 관한 초임교사의 수학 수업사례 분석)

  • Choe, Seung-Hyun;Hwang, Hye-Jeang
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.473-492
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    • 2009
  • Recently there has been a high request for support for teachers' professional development and quality control to meet the demand of educational policy to introduce teacher evaluation, master teacher status, incentives for teacher competency, etc. It has been suggested that reeducation and support for professional development would be more effective to beginning teachers with a high developmental potential than to experienced teachers with routinized instruction. Since 2005, KICE-TLC has conducted research on the development of teacher supporting programs such as teaching consultation and pedagogical content knowledge(PCK) in school subjects. In line with the current education policy and previous research by KICE, this research has been conducted to meet the need for novice teacher induction by developing consulting program focused on PCK. The goal of this research was to (1) explore the in-depth meaning of PCK in light of teaching consultation, (2) conduct a preliminary study on how to develop teaching consulting programs for secondary beginning teachers, (3) develop teaching consulting programs focused on pedagogical content knowledge(PCK), and (4) suggest implications for educational policy regarding pre-service and in-service teachers' continuing professional development and support.

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The Research on Pedagogical Content Knowledge(PCK) Focused on Instructional Consulting for Secondary Beginning Teachers (내용교수지식(PCK)에 기초한 수업컨설팅에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Seung-Hyun;Hwang, Hye-Jeang
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2009
  • Recently there has been a high request for support for teachers' professional development and quality control to meet the demand of educational policy to introduce teacher evaluation, master teacher status, incentives for teacher competency, etc. It has been suggested that reeducation and support for professional development would be more effective to beginning teachers with a high developmental potential than to experienced teachers with routinized instruction. Since 2005 KICE-TLC has conducted research on the development of teacher supporting programs such as teaching consultation and pedagogical content knowledge(PCK) in school subjects. In line with the current education policy and previous research by KICE, this research has been conducted to meet the need for novice teacher induction by developing consulting program focused on PCK The goal of this research was to (1) explore the in light meaning of PCK in light of teaching consultation, (2) conduct a preliminary study on how to develop teaching consulting programs for secondary beginning teachers, (3) develop teaching consulting programs focused on pedagogical content knowledge(PCK), and (4) suggest implications for educational policy regarding pre-service and in-service teachers' continuing professional development and support.

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Value in math learning according to socio-cultural background and meta-affect of secondary school students (중등학생들의 사회문화적 배경과 메타정의에 따른 수학 학습에서의 가치 인식)

  • Kim, Sun Hee
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.327-340
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    • 2023
  • The value that students consider important in math learning may vary depending on the student's socio-cultural background and personal experience. Although socio-cultural backgrounds are very diverse, I considered overseas vs domestic Koreans, and secondary school levels as variables in terms of students' educational experiences. Overseas students had a lower perception of the value in mathematics than domestic students, especially about understanding mathematics knowledge and the value of the latest teaching and learning methods. Middle school students perceived the value of mathematics as an activity higher than that of high school students, and high school students perceived student agency as a higher value than middle school students. In addition, I considered meta-affect as one of the individual students' experiences, finally meta-affect was a variable that could explain value perception in math learning, and in particular, affective awareness of achievement, affective evaluation of value, and affective using were significant. From the results, I suggested that research on ways to improve the value and the meta-affect in math learning, test to measure the value of students in math learning, the expansion of research subjects to investigate the value in math learning, and a teacher who teaches overseas Koreans are needed.

Development of a CAS-Based Virtual Learning System for Personalized Discrete Mathematics Learning (개인 적응형 이산 수학 학습을 위한 CAS 기반의 가상 학습 시스템 개발)

  • Jun, Young-Cook;Kang, Yun-Soo;Kim, Sun-Hong;Jung, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a web-based Virtual Learning System for discrete mathematics learning using CAS (Computer Algebra System), The system contains a series of contents that are common between secondary und university curriculum in discrete mathematics such as sets, relations, matrices, graphs etc. We designed and developed web-based virtual learning contents contained in the proposed system based on Mathematia, webMathematica and phpMath taking advantages of rapid computation and visualization. The virtual learning system for discrete math provides movie lectures and 'practice mode' authored with phpMath in order to enhance conceptual understanding of each movie lesson. In particular, matrix learning is facilitated with conceptual diagram that provides interactive quizzes. Once the quiz results are submitted, Bayesian inference network diagnoses strong and weak parts of learning nodes for generating diagnostic reports to facilitate personalized learning. As part of formative evaluation, the overall responses were collected for future revision of the system with 10 university students.

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A Study on the Development and Application of Family Math Program (가족단위 수학공감 프로그램의 개발 및 운영 연구)

  • Chang, Hyewon;Lim, Miin;Yu, Migyoung;Park, Haemin;Nam, Jihyun;Kim, Hyejin;Lee, Hyewon;Shin, Saeme;Jeong, Jinhwan;Lee, Sangeun
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.427-451
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to develop a family math program that can be experienced by the families in accordance with the 2nd Mathematics Education Comprehensive Plan and to spread the positive attitude and perception of mathematics to the people by applying the family math program for the family units. And this study aims to suggest some concrete ways to develop and apply family math sympathy programs. For this purpose, we developed over 24 activities for math tour, mathematical games, math activities, my home math, historical math, and e-world mathematics, which can be enjoyed by infants and students in the levels of elementary school and secondary school. And we applied these programs to 175 families eight times and surveyed them using a questionnaire. Based on the results, some implications related to the development and application of a family math sympathy program to disseminate a positive culture of mathematics were derived.

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A Preliminary Study on Designing PDS Model for Korean Mathematics Teachers (한국형 수학교사 전문성 개발 체제(PDS) 모델 구축을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeong Hwa;Na, Gwi Soo;Kwon, Na Young;Kim, Dongwon;Lee, Hwan Chul;Lee, Dong Hwan;Ko, Eun Sung;Park, Min Sun;Park, Mimi;Lee, Eun Jung;Cho, Jin Woo;Park, Jin Hyeong
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.581-602
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    • 2012
  • For developing mathematics teachers' professionalism, it is necessary to construct PDS to provide training programs which are appropriate for Korean context and needed by mathematics teachers. This study is a preliminary study for constructing PDS and aims to design PDS model for Korean mathematics teachers. Firstly, components of model were elicited by theoretical review. Secondary, focus group discussion with 8 teachers and individual interview with 1 educational profession and 3 foreign mathematics education researchers were conducted. Finally, by reflecting FGD and interview results, the final version of PDS model was designed. The final model is constructed by 3 components, which are life cycle, program types, and participants. In addition, professional development topics for each life cycle according to PDS model are presented.

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Analysis on the development of integrated teaching-learning materials of the mathematics and other subjects (수학교과의 통합 교수-학습자료 개발 현황 분석)

  • Park, Hye Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2017
  • Mathematics has kept the relationships with other studies constantly. However, there is not many researches about the integrated teaching-learning materials for mathematics. In this paper, we review the integrated learning theories and domestic research trends of the integrated learning for the mathematics. Through the literature review, we survey the integrated teaching-learning materials, which integrate the mathematics and other subjects for the secondary school. As a result, it can be seen that integrated teaching-learning materials of mathematics and science, social studies, arts, physical education, and korean literature have recently been developed to help raise awareness of the usefulness of mathematics. Further study on the revision and supplementation of these materials should be carried out based on this paper.