• Title/Summary/Keyword: Search Radar

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A Study on Beam Operation of an Airborne AESA Radar with Uniform Search Performance in Whole Scan Area (전 탐색 영역 균일 성능을 갖는 항공기 탑재 능동 위상 배열 레이더의 빔 운용 연구)

  • Ahn, Chang-Soo;Roh, Ji-Eun;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.740-747
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    • 2012
  • An Active Electronically Scanned Array(AESA) radar required necessarily as the Fire Control Radar(FCR) of recent fighters has ununiform detection range with regard to scan angle due to scan loss. Although the compensation method of scan loss in an AESA radar with variable dwell time is investigated, the effectiveness of the method in a fighter FCR with multi-function such as search, track, and missile guidance within limited resources should be considered systematically. In this paper, uniform search performance of an AESA radar using variable dwell time with regard to scan angle is derived. We assumed the search load of 50 % for case without changing dwell time in fixed frame time and showed the fighter FCR requirement for multi-function is not satisfied because the search load for the uniform search performance should be increased by about 100 %. On the other hand, in case of increasing the frame time for the uniform search performance and search load of 50 %, degradation of the search performance is shown by 86.7 % compared with the former. Based on these analyses, the effective beam operation strategy on an airborne AESA radar with uniform search performance in whole scan area is described with consideration of frame time, search load and performance as a whole.

The Analysis and Counter-Measure for Signal Distortion of the Searching Radar Due to Ship Structures (함정 구조물에 의한 탐색 레이다 신호 왜곡 현상 분석 및 대책)

  • Song, Ki-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the analysis and counter-measure of signal distortion of search radar equipped on the ship. Using ShipEDF program, the search radar's main antenna and ship structures are modeled in the view of electromagnetism. Ray tracing method is used for analysis of the search radar's radiation patterns in free space and ship condition. From analyzed radiation patterns, we can conclude that the search radar's signal distortion is due to radiation pattern distortion. We also analyze the surface current distribution of the mast to propose the counter-measure to reduce electro-magnetic field reflection of mast.

A Search Band Implementation Considering the Receivers of the Electronic Warfare Support System (전자전 ES 시스템의 수신기를 고려한 탐색대역 생성)

  • Yoon, In-Bok;Jeong, Chang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2011
  • The main factors of radar signals used in electronic warfare are Radio Frequency(RF), Pulse Repetition Interval(PRI), Pulse Width(PW), Scan Parameter(SP) and so on. This radar signals may have some important information for the electronic warfare. So, there is a necessity for making a threat database to decide whether the radar signal is a threat or not. When the electronic support system collects some threat radar signals, it needs the search band to control the receivers and filter banks of the system. In this paper we propose search band implementation considering the type and center frequency of the receivers of the electronic support system.

Verification of Airborne Radar's Search Pattern Stabilization Capability Using SIL Environment (시스템 통합 시험 환경을 이용한 항공기 탑재 레이다의 탐색 패턴 안정화 기능 검증)

  • Ji-Eun Roh;Yong-Kil Kwak;Jin-Ju Won;Won-Jin Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2024
  • The radar installed on an aircraft has various operating modes depending on tactical purposes, allowing for the configuration of search areas according to each mode's operational objectives. active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar emits search beams sequentially according to a predefined search beam grid within the designated search area specified by the pilot to detect targets within it. It is crucial that the radar can stably search the area designated by the pilot for target detection, even as the aircraft's attitude changes. This paper focuses on stabilizing the search pattern in the air-to-air operational mode of aircraft-mounted radar to ensure stable target detection during roll and pitch maneuvers of the aircraft. The paper demonstrates its performance by simulating aircraft maneuvers and targets in a system integration laboratory (SIL) test environment.

Markov Chain of Active Tracking in a Radar System and Its Application to Quantitative Analysis on Track Formation Range

  • Ahn, Chang-Soo;Roh, Ji-Eun;Kim, Seon-Joo;Kim, Young-Sik;Lee, Juseop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1275-1283
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    • 2015
  • Markov chains for active tracking which assigns additional track illuminations evenly between search illuminations for a radar system are presented in this article. And some quantitative analyses on track formation range are discussed by using them. Compared with track-while-search (TWS) tracking that uses scan-to-scan correlation at search illuminations for tracking of a target, active tracking has shown the maximum improvement in track formation range of about 27.6%. It is also shown that the number and detection probability of additional track beams have impact on the track formation range. For the consideration of radar resource management at the preliminary radar system design stage, the presented analysis method can be used easily without the need of Monte Carlo simulation.

SART(SEARCH AND RESCUE RADAR TRANSPONDER)의 개발에 관한연구

  • 임종근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 1995
  • SART(Search and Rescue Radar Transponder) is a radar transponder capable of operating in the 9GHz band which is one element of GMDSS. the fundamental function of the SART is to indicate its position. Thus it is so much available to assist SAR operation when an emergency and casualty occur at any sea area, In the thesis we designed manufactured each part of circuit to develop the advanced SART and configured to test the characteristics in many ways, As the results of detailed things we confirmed that the developed SART could be high possibility of production.

A Study on development of SART (SART(SEARCH AND RESCUE RADAR TRANSPONDER)의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 임종근;배정철;양규식;김기문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 1995
  • SART(Search and Rescue Radar Transponder) is a radar transponder capable of operating in the 9GHz band, which is one element of GMDSS. The fundamental function of the SART is to indicate its position. Thus, it is so much available to assist SAR operation when an emergency and casualty occur at any sea area. In the thesis, we designed, manufactured each part of circuit to develop the advanced SART and configured to test the characteristics in many ways. As the result of detailed things, we confirmed that the developed SART could be high possibility of production.

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A Study on Algorithm to Improve Accuracy of Initial Track Beam Steering Using Radar Radial Velocity Measurement (레이다 시선속도 측정치를 활용한 초기 추적 빔 조향 정확도 향상 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Gil;Hyun, Jun-Seok;Cho, In-Cheol;Sohn, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2021
  • The radar operated to detect/track aircraft targets is divided into a search radar that operates while the antenna rotating device rotates for the purpose of detecting the target according to the mission characteristics, and a tracking radar that periodically steers and tracks a beam to the predicted position of the target. The tracking radar has a shorter target information acquisition preiod than the search radar. Due to this characteristic, the tracking accuracy is better than that of the search radar, but as the prediction error increases due to the speed error at the beginning of the tracking, there are many cases in which tracking fails at the beginning of tracking due to failure to perform beam steering normally. In this paper, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose an algorithm for improving the accuracy of track initiation using radial velocity measurements in addition to the position of the measured, and confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm by comparing with the two point differential algorithm

Fabrication of Analysis Tool for Performance Verification of Naval Multi Function Radar (함정용 다기능레이다 성능검증을 위한 분석도구 제작)

  • Choi, Hong-Jae;Park, Myung-Hoon;Riew, oo-Gon;Kwon, Sewoong;Lee, Ki-Won;Kang, Yeon-Duk;Yo, Seung-Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2020
  • The system performance of naval multi function radar is affected by radar beam operation. Multi f function radar has to operate complicated beam better than search radar and tracking radar which have single operation. This paper describes fabricating analysis tool for the verification method for system performance of naval multi function radar. We composed the model that naval ship with MFR and radar which are detecting targets to verification the system performance. The targets are composed anti-aircraft and anti-ship. We integrate each model and make naval MFR simulator that applied resource management of track beam and search beam. We verify analysis tool by simulation in operating scenario after adjusting system parameter to analysis tool.

Analysis of the ES detection loss related to the circular scan of radars (레이더의 원형 스캔에 따른 ES 탐지손실 분석)

  • Ryoo, Young-Jin;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2005
  • The pulse amplitude of a search radar signal received by an ES system is not constant pulse by pulse because of the radar's scan characteristics. The variation of the pulse amplitude causes the ES detection loss in the ES system. Therefore, the ES detection range equation should consider the ES detection loss caused by the search radar's scan characteristics. In this paper, we theoretically analyze the ES detection loss for the circular scar and propose the model to evaluate it quantitatively. The experiment results for the real search radar signals demonstrate that the proposed model is suitable for the evaluation model of the ES detection loss related to the circular scan of radars.