• 제목/요약/키워드: Sealing surface

검색결과 241건 처리시간 0.022초

노후 콘크리트 포장 절삭 덧씌우기의 침투수에 의한 파손 최소화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Minimization of Water Damage for the Asphalt Inlay of Old Concrete Pavement)

  • 강원평;염광재;서영찬;이경하;강민수
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES: The purpose of this study was to investigate the disintegration mechanism of concrete due to the infiltration of the moisture to the milling overlay pavement and to come up with a method to minimize the disintegration as well as verifying the effectiveness of the edge sealing and Fogseal method. METHODS : This study investigated the distress mechanism due to the infiltrated moisture remaining in the milling overlay pavement through chloride freezing test and verified the effectiveness of the sealing of the milling edge and fog seal methods, which have been devised to minimize the moisture infiltration, through laboratory water permeability test. Additionally, long-term pavement performance was compared for the effectiveness of the proposed method through under loading test, and field water permeability test was carried out to verify the field applicability of the proposed method. RESULTS: The result of the research confirmed that chloride deteriorates the concrete surface through disintegration and lowers its strength and that the laboratory moisture infiltration test verified the effectiveness of the milling edge sealing and fog seal methods in the deterrence of moisture infiltration to the overlay pavement with excellent long-term performance of the pavement treated with the proposed method. Although the field water permeability test revealed some deterrence of moisture infiltration of the milling edge sealing and fog seal methods to a certain extent, the difference was a little. CONCLUSIONS: The milling edge sealing and fog seal methods are limited in their effectiveness for the cases of improvident compaction management or mixture with large void, and it is believed that installation of subsurface drainage is more effective in these cases.

폴리머 피뢰기의 구조에 따른 온도와 누설전류 특성 (Temperature and Leakage Current Characteristics of Polymeric Surge Arrester with Housing)

  • 조한구;유대훈;이운용;김하나
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the ZnO surge arrester performance of power distribution class has been studied under different manufacturing conditions such as housing materials(polymeric, porcelain), interface sealants and one-body molding type. In the recent years, the polymeric ZnO surge arresters have been developed and put into operations based on their excellent characteristics. For polymeric surge arresters, the inner gas volume is extremely small, especially in solid insulation polymeric arresters there are not any gas volume inside arresters in the structure due to polymeric materials are filled into the internal gas volume. The sealing integrity is related to safe operation of surge arrester, the prime failure reason of porcelain housed arresters is moisture ingress. In this paper, the sealing integrity of polymeric surge arresters is investigated with moisture multi-aging test and ingress test. The evaluation techniques are used to inspect the sealing integrity of polymeric arresters, including leakage current, surface temperature, reference voltage and dissipation factor.

An Investigation of Pulse Anodization Duty Ratio and Sealing Treatment on the Corrosion Behavior of the Anodic Coating Layer in Magnesium AZ31B

  • Setiawan, Asep Ridwan;Rachman, Muhammad Dani
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we describe the effect of pulse anodizing duty ratio on the corrosion resistance of anodic films in magnesium AZ31B. The process involves the application of square pulse potential for a constant period with a duty ratio varying from 40, 60 and 80%. In several samples, a sealing treatment for 30 minutes was conducted after anodization in order to seal the pores available in the anodic layer. After anodizing, the surface morphology of the anodic layer was examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM Hitachi SU3500). The corrosion characteristics of the sample were evaluated through an open circuit potential (OCP) and potentiodynamic polarization test using potentiogalvanostat. SEM observation shows that the increase of anodization duty ratio (α) results in a more uniform anodic layer, with fewer pores and cracks. The increase of duty ratio (α) decreases the OCP value from approximately -1.475 to about -1.6 Volt, and significantly improves the corrosion resistance of the anodic coating by 68%. The combination of anodization and sealing treatment produces an anodic coating with a very low corrosion rate of 4.4 mpy.

수레질 압인 덧살 물레 기벽 늘림 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Bating Sealing Weld Outer Wall Extension Technique)

  • 김승만
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.636-646
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 전통적인 도예기법을 응용하여 새로운 기법을 창안하는데 목적을 둔다. 말하자면 가장 핵심적인 새로운 방법은 체바퀴 타래기법의 토레미판위에 여러 형태의 문양을 압인한 덧살(weld 새롭게 창안한 용어)을 이용하여 물레 위에 소지(역자 주--흙)로 만든 원통에 붙여서 최초로 전기물레의 빠른 회전에 의해 안에서 밖으로 밀어내어 기존 기벽 문양의 자유로운 해체와 왜곡된 문양을 표현하여 미적 아름다움을 극대화하는 컨셉이다. 이러한 미학소스의 주요 관점은 도자기 표면의 대부분 구형태의 곡면인데 마치 지구본에 그려진 지표처럼 왜곡되어 보이는 현상이 일어나는데, 늘려 찌그러진 형태와 왜곡된 문양의 자유로운 표현 해체를 통해 다이나믹하고 역동적이면서 해학적인 표현 기법을 창안하게 되었는데 이 기법을 수레질 압인 덧살 기벽 물레 늘림 기법(bating sealing weld outer wall extension technique)이라고 정하였다.

초다공성 에어로젤 함유 섬유상 복합체를 이용한 신발 안창소재에 관한 연구 (Study on Ultra Porous Aerogel/fiber Composite for Shoe Insole)

  • 오경화;박순자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.701-710
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to develop excellent insole with good thermal insulation using new materials. We investigated that aerogel/fiber composite can be used as padding materials of shoes by comparing surface shape, moisture regain, water vapor permeability, thermal insulation and compression rate of insole materials tried with nonwoven fabric padding materials and insole sold in market. The results are as follows. Surface shapes were shown that the most appropriate material for sealing aerogel/fiber composite was high density fabric as per size of particle of aerogel. Moisture regain of aerogel/fabric composite was better than nonwoven fabric padding samples. However, when compared to insole sold in market, its moisture regain was worse than those of insole merchandises. Water vapor permeability was higher in material padded with nonwoven fabric than materials padded with aerogel/fiber composite in all three kinds of sealing fabrics. Thermal conductivity of aerogel/fabric composite was lower than nonwoven fabric material regardless of sealing fabrics. Thermal insulation of aerogel/fiber composite was higher than padding material of nonwoven fabric regardless of sealing fabrics. Compression rate of nonwoven (SP1) was higher than that of aerogel/fiber composite (SP2). Compressive elastic recovery rate of SP1 was also higher than that of SP2, which its compression rate and compressive elastic recovery rate were both poor. As the above result, ultra porous aerogel/fiber composite were proved to be material of good thermal insulation with lower thermal conductivity and also compression rate was proved to be low. Therefore, we can say that aerogel/fiber composite have high possibility to be used as insole materials for cold winter shoes requiring good thermal insulation protection.

자동차용 실리콘 와이어 씰의 조립과정에 관한 변형해석 (Deformation Analysis on Assembly Process of Silicone Wire Seal for Automobile)

  • 김진광
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2017
  • Silicone rubber wire seals are widely used in automotive connector systems for waterproofing and so on. The purpose of this paper is to predict and evaluate the sealing performance of wire seals using finite element analysis. The material properties of the rubber seals were determined by the curve fitting of uniaxial tensile test and equibiaxial tensile test data. The response surface method was used to determine the optimum shape of the wire seal. In order to verify the accuracy and reliability of the simulations on the deformation prediction of wire seals, experiments were also carried out.

접합유리와 쾌삭강간의 Wetting 현상 (Wetting Phenomena between Sealing Glass and Free Cutting Steel)

  • 김흥;김종희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 1982
  • The effect of the several variables on wetting of AISIB1113 steel by molten glass was studied by Sessible-drop method. Experimental variables were temperature, firing atmospheres, Fe2O3 addition to the sealing glass and steel surface conditions. The degree of wetting in terms of contact angles between molten glass and metal tested at different test conditions was analyzed by using Young's equation. The results showed that contact angles in H2 atmosphere in the glass metal systems were high but in N2 atmosphere, were small for studied glass metal systems. Especially, when the glass drop was in contact with oxidized steel in N2 atmosphere, The best adherence with contact angle of approximately 9°was obtained. In the case of Fe2O3 addition in glass contact angles subtantially increased due to the increase of surface tension of glass. Wetting phenomena were also discussed under the basis of these experimental results.

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인산 처리 공정에 의한 ZnS:Ag,Cl 형광막의 발광 열화특성의 개선 (Improvement of Luminescence Degradation of Phosphor Screen by Surface Modification with $H_{3}PO_{4}$ Solution Treatment)

  • 박진민;전덕영;차승남;진용완;김종민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2002
  • Degradation characteristics of cathodoluminescence (CL) of ZnS:Ag,Cl phosphor were investigated with measurements of CL and photoluminescence (PL). Phosphoric acid treatment was performed to phosphor particles in order to improve CL degradation of phosphor screen that occurred during panel sealing process, and we will discuss mechanisms of degradation and improvement of luminescence mainly with help of AES (auger electron spectroscopy) analysis.

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Bellows 수축에 따른 축방향응력과 clamp의 전단응력한계를 이용한 진공 system 설계 (Vacuum system design using the shear stress limit of clamp and the axial stress associated with bellows contraction)

  • 정진용;유영군;임진형;김형주;최용섭;주정훈
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.306-307
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    • 2014
  • 진공용 장비의 sealing 방법으로 Cu gasket을 이용한 CF type과 O-ring을 이용한 NW type이 있다. 이중 O-ring을 이용한 sealing 방법에는 clamp를 사용하게 되는데 Al 합금으로 제작된 clamp에 bellows의 수축 시 받는 전단응력과 전단응력한계 이상의 힘을 받았을 때의 clamp 파손에 따른 역압에 의한 TMP 손상 분석.

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