• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sealing materials

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Development of lighter than air-vehicle envelope (L.T.A(lighter than air-vehicle) 기낭 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Su;Kang, Wang-Gu;Kim, Dong-Min;Yeom, Chan-Hong;Park, Seung-Sin;Hong, Eu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2005
  • 한국항공우주연구원과 신영중공업(주)는 L.T.A 비행체의 주구조물인 기낭(envelope)의 설계 및 제작을 국내 기술에 의해 개발하는데 성공하였다. 막재료를 고어로 재단하여 열접합으로 이어 붙여 제작하는 기낭의 개발에는 설계 및 제작에 기존의 항공기와는 구별되는 설계 및 제작기술이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 개념설계 단계로부터 제작도면화 및 생산에 이르기 까지 전 공정을 국산화하는데 성공하였다. 본 논문에서는 이번 연구성과를 요약하였다.

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Development of Metaal Bipolar plates for Fuel Cell Vehicles (연료전지 차량용 금속분리판 개발)

  • Jin, Sang-Mun;Yang, Yoo-Chang;Kim, Sae-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2009
  • Currently, the bipolar plates are fabricated mainly from graphite materials. However, metal bipolar plate are getting most attractive due to their good feasibility of mass production and low cost. In this study, metal bipolar plates for fuel cell Vehicles were developed with a concept based on the straight flow patterns to minimize the pressure drop and spring back. And molded gasket apply to the bipolar plate for improve sealing performance. Results show that the metal bipolar plate have a high potential to replace for graphite materials in fuel cell application.

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Fatigue Damage Behavior in TIG Welded Joint of F82H Steel under Low Cycle Fatigue Loading (저주기 피로부하에서 F82H 강 TIG 용접 접합부의 피로손상거동)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Ki-Won
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2015
  • Reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steels are recognized as the primary candidate structural materials for fusion blanket systems. Welding is an inevitable for breeding blanket for pressure tightness and radioisotope confinement. Especially, TIG welding was chosen for sealing because it has the largest gap allowance compared to the other welding methods, and its properties are controllable by feed wire and welding conditions. In this study, the low cycle fatigue test using two-type gage such as extensometer and strain gage was applied to the TIG welded joint of F82H steel, for evaluating fatigue damage accumulation behavior of the HAZs. As the result, the over-tempered HAZ have shown a higher fatigue damage accumulation compared with other materials at all the testing conditions.

CFCs 조사를 위한 지하수 시료채취방법 비교 및 평가

  • 고동찬;이대하;성현정;강철희;고경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2002
  • Two sampling methods for chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) in groundwater were compared and assessed with groundwater samples in Jeju Island. CFCs concentrations from copper tube method were widely variable among triplicates and higher than those from flame-sealed glass ampule method. For the copper tube method, this is aggravated by rubber packings in the faucet of discharge line of wells, which was removed for the glass ampule method. The poor reproducibility and apparent contamination of results by copper tube method is due to the improper sealing of copper tubes and materials in water discharge line. This suggests that it is more difficult to achieve complete isolation from the atmosphere in the copper tube method and that materials that could release CFCs should be avoided along the sampling flow lines. It seems that the flame-sealed glass ampule method is more relevant for groundwater sampling for CFCs though it requires more complicated equipments and procedures.

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A Study on Chemical Resistance Test Method of the Adhesively Flexible Rubberized Injection Seal for Water Leakage Cracks in Concrete Structures (점착유연형 고무 아스팔트계 누수보수용 주입형 실링재의 내화학 시험방법 개선 연구)

  • Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Sun-Do;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2017
  • In this stduy, we will references to provide reasonable basis for the test environments applicable to the chemical resistance test covered by KS F 4935 『Injection-type Sealing Materials for Water Leakage Crack of Adhesive and Flexible Rubber Asphalt』, analyze the problems with the current test methods in consideration of the features of materials. As a result, we assured more objective data in improved chemical resistance test methods.

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Optimized Design of O-Ring using Taguchi Method (다구찌 실험법을 이용한 O-링 형상의 최적설계)

  • Cho Seung Hyun;Kim Chung Kyun;Kim Young Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2003
  • The sealing performance of O-ring is effected in environments of the O-ring seal, like that applied pressure, working temperature, pre-compressed ratio and materials. In this paper, design of composite O-ring under pressurized, compressed was optimized based on Taguchi experimental design method. and it analysed numerically using non-linear finite element method. Ogden model in which is developed based on the experimental data is used for simulating the contact stress and strain in NBR and PTFE materials. Sensitivity analysis was performed with FEM results, which are contact stress, strain and temperature as variable.

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Discharge characteristics of MgO-PDP manufactured by using "all-in-vacuum" process

  • Yano, T.;Uchida, G.;Uchida, K.;Awaji, N.;Shinoda, T.;Kajiyama, H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 2009
  • PDP panels with MgO protective layer are manufactured by using the "all-in-vacuum" process we have established [1]. This is the process aiming to keep the MgO surface as clean as possible after the evaporation. The panels are evaluated in term of discharge voltage, aging time, luminance, luminous efficacy, discharge time-lag. It is confirmed that the "all-in-vacuum" process particularly improves the aging time, discharge voltage and the discharge time-lag.

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High Temperature Corrosion of Cr(III) Coatings in N2/0.1%H2S Gas

  • Lee, Dong Bok;Yuke, Shi
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2019
  • Chromium was coated on a steel substrate by the Cr(III) electroplating method, and corroded at $500-900^{\circ}C$ for 5 h in $N_2/0.1%H_2S-mixed$ gas to study the high-temperature corrosion behavior of the Cr(III) coating in the highly corrosive $H_2S-environment$. The coating consisted of (C, O)-supersaturated, nodular chromium grains with microcracks. Corrosion was dominated by oxidation owing to thermodynamic stability of oxides compared to sulfides and nitrides. Corrosion initially led to formation of the thin $Cr_2O_3$ layer, below which (S, O)-dissolved, thin, porous region developed. As corrosion progressed, a $Fe_2Cr_2O_4$ layer formed below the $Cr_2O_3$ layer. The coating displayed relatively good corrosion resistance due to formation of the $Cr_2O_3$ scale and progressive sealing of microcracks.

Surface Micromachined Pressure Sensor with Internal Substrate Vacuum Cavity

  • Je, Chang Han;Choi, Chang Auck;Lee, Sung Q;Yang, Woo Seok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.685-694
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    • 2016
  • A surface micromachined piezoresistive pressure sensor with a novel internal substrate vacuum cavity was developed. The proposed internal substrate vacuum cavity is formed by selectively etching the silicon substrate under the sensing diaphragm. For the proposed cavity, a new fabrication process including a cavity side-wall formation, dry isotropic cavity etching, and cavity vacuum sealing was developed that is fully CMOS-compatible, low in cost, and reliable. The sensitivity of the fabricated pressure sensors is 2.80 mV/V/bar and 3.46 mV/V/bar for a rectangular and circular diaphragm, respectively, and the linearity is 0.39% and 0.16% for these two diaphragms. The temperature coefficient of the resistances of the polysilicon piezoresistor is 0.003% to 0.005% per degree of Celsius according to the sensor design. The temperature coefficient of the offset voltage at 1 atm is 0.0019 mV and 0.0051 mV per degree of Celsius for a rectangular and circular diaphragm, respectively. The measurement results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed pressure sensor as a highly sensitive circuit-integrated pressure sensor.

Studies on Environmental Impact of Pulp and Addtives in Liner Papermaking

  • Seo, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2006
  • A lot of water is using in the paper mill for dilution, washing, sealing, and other process operation. As the regulation of water environment has been more tightened than ever before, water management in the paper mill becomes the most important task. Topics on reducing fresh water and increasing recycling water have been studied. Further, an interest in zero-effluent system has been increased. The pH of waste water in paper mill is usually weak acidic or neutral. The waste water in the paper mill includes water insoluble organic materials that are not easy to be dissolved in the water, inorganic materials that never react with water and chemical additives that are used to recycled fiber. This study investigated on the effect of various materials used in paper mill on COD. This data could be used to control the environmental load in paper mill. COD caused by raw materials and NBDCOD (Non Bio Degradable COD) after the activated sludge process are investigated in this study. Results obtained in this study can be used in a simulation program designed to control environmental load in the paper mill.

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