• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seakeeping Performance

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A Study on Seakeeping of Container Ships (컨테이너선형의 내항성능특성 고찰)

  • 장택수;윤동환;홍사영;박광동;송명재
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2003
  • Seakeeping performance of container ships is investigated in view of increase of their size in terms of TEU. Recent appearance of post Panamax class containers resulted in increase of GM, so increase of possibility of resonant motion in waves is expected accordingly. Ship motions of various classes of TEU containers were calculated for various sea states and heading angles in order to assess seakeeping characteristics according to increase of size of the ships. It was found that roll motion of post Panamax containers increase due to resonance as sea state becomes rougher. The possibility of controlling roll motion by changing main particulars such as L, B, and T is investigated as well.

Annual Sea State Occurrences around the Korean Peninsula

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;K. P. Rhee
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2003
  • A table of annual sea state occurrences is prepared based on the significant wave heights and modal periods, two parameters representing a Bretschneider wave spectrum. Measurements of them were done by the Korean Ocean Research and Development Institute (KORDI) at 67points around the Korean peninsula for 22 years. Also the average values of parameters over 4 regions and 4 seasons were derived. Comparative seakeeping calculations using wave parameters prevalent around Korea and those of the North Pacific at sea state numbers 3, 4, and 5 respectively, show some differences in the assessed seakeeping performance.

A Study on the Development of Navigational Safety Evaluation System in Rough Sea (황천시의 항해안전 평가시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김순갑;이충노
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1991
  • It is of great importance for any vessel under way especially in rough sea to be maneuvered safely with proper seakeeping performance. In this paper the author aims to develope a navigational safety evaluation system in rough sea by analysis and the theory of evaluating the seakeeping performance The author suggests a computer model of navigational safety evaluation system and examined the validity of the model by computer simulation.

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Basic Study to Establish Marine Activity Criteria Based on the Seakeeping Performance of Less Than 10-tons Fishing Vessels(I) (내항성능 기반 10톤 미만 어선의 해양활동 기준 마련 기초 연구(I))

  • Choi, Gwang-Young;Song, Chae-Uk;Park, Young-Soo;Park, Jun-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.965-972
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    • 2022
  • This is a basic study to establish marine activity criteria based on the seakeeping performance of less than 10-tons fishing vessels. These vessels account for approximately 95% of Korea's currently registered fishing vessels, and accidents and loss of life are also occurring during marine activities such as navigation, and fishing. Accordingly, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries has set a regulation of vessel traf ic control to restrict the operation of fishing vessels when the high seas watch takes effect, but it is applied equally without criteria according to the ship ton level and wave height; therefore, many differences may exist in ship fluctuations. Because the fluctuation of the ship owing to the wave height can be a factor in marine accidents by reducing the sense of boarding and performance of equipment, the seakeeping performance must be reviewed during waves to secure safe marine activities such as navigation and fishing. However, the review for the fishing vessel of established marine activity criteria based on the seakeeping performance is insufficient. Accordingly, the seakeeping performance was evaluated for a 10-ton class (G/T 9.77 tons) fishing vessel in Korea, and the level of marine activity according to the significant wave height and ship speed was interpreted by applying the operation and survival of the established seakeeping performance criteria. The analysis results indicated that the roll of the ship exceeded the operation criteria from 0.4m and the survival criteria from 2.2m. The pitch of the ship exceeded the operation criteria from 1.7m and did not exceed the survival criteria until 3.0m. However, the rolling exceeding the survival criteria from 2.2m may not be safe. Therefore, fishing vessels with less than 10-tons can leave before the high seas watch takes effect. However, they did not satisfy the criteria for evaluating the performance of the sea in relation to marine activities. Although this study was limitedly evaluated for 10-ton fishing vessels, it is expected to be of great help in preparing marine activity criteria.

A Study on Operating Limit Analysis for Small High-speed Boat (소형 고속정의 운항한계에 대한 연구)

  • BAE, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2015
  • It was carried out a review of operating limit analysis for small high-speed boat by author. In general, a review of ship's seakeeping performance is performed in the step of ship design, but this study was carried out in the state of completion of boat. Motion performance of Pitch, Vertical and Lateral acceleration and Slamming were satisfied in some encounter angle but deck wetness was not satisfied in all it does the analysis. As a result, sea state rather than the speed and encounter angle of vessel have a greater effect on the seakeeping performance of target vessel. It seems to be due to the size of the target ship.

A Study on Short-Take-Off and Vertical Landing (STOVL) Performance Evaluation of a Light Aircraft Carrier and a Consistent Analysis of Safe Operating Envelope (SOE) (경항공모함 이·착함 성능평가 및 안전임무 수행범주 일관 해석 연구)

  • Sa Young Hong;Dong-Min Park;Jae Hwan Jung;Min-Guk Seo;Seok-Kyu Cho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2024
  • The Safe Operating Envelope (SOE) combined with Short-Take-Off and Vertical Landing (STOVL) performance is an essential consideration of a light aircraft carrier for design of hull shape with excellent seakeeping performance in terms of naval air operations as well as traditional naval ship missions such as Transit and Patrol (TAP), and Replenishment at Sea (RAS) and so on. A variety of procedures are systematically combined to determine SOE considering rather complicated missions associated with operation of aircraft onboard. The evaluation of take-off and landing safety missions onboard should consider wind effect on deck and severer seakeeping indices and standards compared with conventional naval ships. In order to support take-off and landing missions, various support activities of the crews are required. So, additional evaluation is needed for indicators such as MSI(Motion sickness Index) and MII(Motion Induced Interruptions), which are quantitative indicators of work ability that appear as a result of motion response. In this study, a standard procedure is developed including the seaworthiness performance indicators, standards, and evaluation procedures that should be considered during design of STOVL aircraft carrier. Analysis results are discussed in terns of air-wake on deck as well as seakeeping indices associated with design parameter changes in view of conceptual design of a light aircraft carrier.

Uncertainty Analysis for Seakeeping Model Tests (정현파 중 운동모형시험에 대한 불확실성 해석)

  • Deuk-Joon Yum;Ho-Young Lee;Choung-Mook Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 1993
  • The present paper describes an application of UA(Uncertainty Analysis) to seakeeping model test, basically according to the Performance Test Code of ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers), in which all the possible error sources involved in the preparation of test, calibration of instruments, data acquisition and analysis are quantified, and summed up with error propagation coefficients to the final uncertainties. The differences between the static test such as resistance and propulsion test and the dynamic test like seakeeping test are clearly identified during all the procedures of UA and asymmetric bias errors are considered. The DRE(data reduction equation) subject to present UA are the heave and pitch response amplitude operator and nondimensionalized absolute frequency. The usefulness of UA in seakeeping test were confirmed not only for quantifying errors and improving measurement accuracy but also for the validation of various seakeeping analysis tools.

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Operability Assessment of a Naval Vessel in Seaways Based on Seakeeping Performance and Operation Scenario (내항 성능과 운용 시나리오에 기반한 함정의 실해역 운항성 평가)

  • Choi, Sungeun;Kim, Kiwon;Kim, Hoyong;Seo, Jeonghwa;Yang, Kyung-Kyu;Rhee, Shin Hyung;Kim, Beomjin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2022
  • The present study concerns assessing the operability of a surface combatant, based on the Percent-Time-Operable (PTO). For validation of the seakeeping analysis in the regular waves, the model test is first conducted in a towing tank. The seakeeping analysis results in the regular waves are expanded to the irregular waves, considering the wave spectra around the Korean peninsula and in North Pacific. The seakeeping criteria of the surface combatant in transit, combat, replenishment operation, and survival condition are defined by the literature review. An annual operation scenario of the surface combatant in two operation areas, i.e., advance speed and wave direction, are combined with the seakeeping analysis results to assess PTO. The main constraints of operability of the surface combatant are identified as the pitch angle and vertical velocity at the helicopter deck.

Performance Evaluation of Fin-Stabilizer by Model Test and Time-domain Simulation (시뮬레이션과 모형시험을 통한 핀 안정기의 성능평가)

  • 홍사영;김현조;최윤락;신영균;유병석;이승준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2001
  • Demand of good seakeeping perfomace is increasing for sea going vessels such as cruisers, naval ships and container ships. Especillay roll motion is one of major concerns in evaluation of seakeeping performance due to its large resonace motion. Since large roll resonance motion is mainly arised from inherent small damping. use of additional mechnism to provide roll damping can significantly reduce roll motion. In this paper, a reliable performace evaluation method of fin stabilizer, which is very useful for stabilizing roll motion of mid and high speed vessls, is described. Model test and time domain simulation methods are adopted for performance evaluation in which real operating situation of fin stabilizer can be exactly modelled. Model test and simulation results show good correlations between model test and simulation results.

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A study on the development of resistance and pitching improving device for high speed fishing vessel (고속어선의 저항 및 핏칭 개선장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;오훈택
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1997
  • In the design of high speed fishing vessel, its hull form has to be decided from a view point of resistance and propulsion performance without negelction of seakeeping characteristics. In spite of many efforts, the performance improvement by hull form itself has its limitations, specially for high speed craft. In this paper, the development of performance of resistance and seakeeping improving appendage for high speed planing hull on behalft of the hull form of fishing vessel has been introduced. The developed appendage verified its effectiveness in the full scale test.

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