• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sea Transportation

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Development of high speed ship for fast sea transportation (차세대 고속해상수송을 위한 초고속선 개발)

  • 양승일
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1997
  • 21세기의 고속해상교통수단으로 등장할 초고속화물선의 필요성, 핵시기술, 개발실적, 실용화에 대하여 소개하였다. 더 나아가 해상급유를 고려한 태평양항로용 대형초고속화물선도 여러분야의 고도기술력과 집중적 개발비 그리고 산.학.연.관의 추진체계로 가능할 것이다. 세계물동량의 대부분이 해상수송으로 이루어지고 있어 초고속화물선의 등장으로 21세기에는 door-to-door 서비스의 일관된 물류시스템이 우리 곁에 다가올 것으로 기대해 본다. 아울러 초고속선 기술은 조선산업의 고부가차기화를 통한 국제경쟁력을 강화시키고 우리나라 조선산업의 미래 조선산업에서의 주도적 역할 수행에 기여할 것으로 보인다.

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Analysis of the Chinese Navy's Offensive Strategy for the West Sea and the Development Direction of the Korean Navy's Response Strategy (중국해군의 공세적 서해(西海) 진출 전략 분석과 한국해군의 대응전략 발전방향)

  • Kim, Nam-su
    • Maritime Security
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-35
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to present the direction of development of our navy's response strategy through analysis at the ends, ways, and means level of the Chinese navy's offensive strategy for the West Sea. As a result of the analysis, at the ends level, the Chinese Navy's offensive strategy for the West Sea strategy is being linked to a grand strategy to protect maritime rights and achieve maritime power between the U.S. and China competition, at the ways level, the Chinese Navy is expected to create a foundation for the international community to recognize the West Sea as China's inland sea through "routine entry" and "exercise authority", and in case of emergency, it will try to secure sea control in the West Sea in a short period of time by blocking Korea's maritime transportation route based on the overwhelming preemptive attack capability of aircraft carriers. At the means level, it is accelerating the construction of aircraft carrier warfare units and improving its ability to engage long-range missiles. As a direction of development of the Korean Navy's response strategy in response to this, first, Establishment and Development of National Maritime Security Strategy in conjunction with the Korean Indo-Pacific Strategy. Second, it proposes the development of the concept of effective security operations for the east sea area of the West Sea intermediate line, and third, the development of the concept of combat performance and capacity building to strengthen survival and lethality.

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The Study of Keumcheonchang in ChungJu (충주 금천창 연구)

  • Cho, Gil Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2008
  • This paper is written to results of excavated ChungJu ChangDong site located in ChungJu and the article Keumcheonchang in Joseonwangjosilrok. The structure rerics of compositing cornerstone-distance 420cm has been showing to Keumcheonchang of legend in region people. The solution to problems is that the enforcement of the river-shipping service linking Han River and NakDong River. King Taejong commanded the new tax-warehouse of 200 Kan to built at Keumcheon in ChungJu and named Keumcheonchang for the receipt of innner region and KyengSang Province. King Sejo established the foundation of the government owned tax-grain transportation systerm for the strong centralization by the sovereign right. This logistic system is gone the middle and the latter of Joseon Dynasty. Joseon Dynasty is absolutely dependent the national finance for government operation on the tax-grain from HaSamDo(ChungCheong JeonLa KyengSang) region. JoUn(tax-grain transportation by shipping) is the best logistic system in Korea surrounding sea. Joseon Dynasty has refomed the logistics base on GoRyeo's system that the Tax-grain transportation system by shipping. There is the tax-warehouses reducing from 13 numbers to 9 numbers and making up for the weak points in the matter of the Japanese Pirate and the ship wreck in transporting in the sea. The ship wreck in the sea specially make the matters of the reducing tax and political issues. We know that Keumcheonchang is operated ChuaSuCham(the government agency for taxgrain transportation by shipping at a warehouse) from King Taejong 11(1,411)year to King Sejo 11 (1,465)year. There is the result of enforcement the river-shipping service system for social stabilization and forward their new ideal in the first half Joseon Dynasty.

A Study on the Revitalization of Container Cargoes in Donghae Port Using IPA Technique (IPA기법을 활용한 동해항 컨테이너 활성화 강화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-il;Nam, Tae-Hyun;Ma, Hye-Min;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 2018
  • It is necessary to develop a bridgehead port for trading with northern countries to promote trade through the East Sea because the East Sea Rim economic bloc around the Northeast Asia including South Korea, China, Russia, Japan, and North Korea has a high growth potential in the future. Therefore, this study aims to suggest a strategic direction to enhance the competitiveness of Donghae Port through reinforcement of container cargoes by conducting Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) for stakeholders of Donghae Port. The analysis results suggest that it is necessary to improve the five evaluation factors: attractiveness of container and bulk volumes, appropriate ratio of export/import container quantities, frequency of vessel entry and diversity of sea routes, convenience of complex linked transportation, and competitiveness of cargo handling equipment. The implications of this study are as follows. First, it is necessary to continuously research the current status of container and bulk cargo volumes of the port and ways to increase the absolute cargo volume. Second, we need to consider realistic alternatives to improve the ratio of export/import container quantities. Third, in terms of network, we should establish a service improvement plan to increase the frequency of port calls and the diversity of sea routes. Furthermore, incentives should be provided to increase the trade volume of Donghae Port through strengthened complex linked transportation function. Finally, it is urgently necessary to provide investment support for container handling equipment as an essential requirement for the activation of the container cargoes in Donghae Port.

Development of Radar Car for the Outdoor Tests on Fisheries Surveillance System (어장 보호 시스템의 현장실험을 위한 레이더 측정차량 개발)

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin;Kim, Woo-Suck;Park, Seong-Hyen;Kim, Chel-Seong;Jeong, Dae-Deug;Ku, Ja-Young;Sim, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Chang-Kyeong;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2005
  • Fisheries Surveillance System (FSS) is to protect fishing farms a thief. To implement the FSS a speacial test system which can be operate at any natural environments in the practical farm fields is needed. This paper describes some up coming results for the implementation of Radar Car as the special test system which consists of small van-type car, commercial Radar system, Radar Scan Converter(RSC) and, computer system. This Radar Car is designed to test the influences of sea clutter according to the height of Radar Scanner and to verify some effects of side-lobe suppression by special materials attached at each side of the Radar scanner. The post digital signal processing of digital radar signal comes from Radar Scan Converter(RSC) is also discussed, then designed and developed a new RSC in this study.

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A Study on the Analysis of Management Characteristics of Coastal Port Freight Transportation Business Using Panel Regression Analysis (패널회귀분석을 이용한 내항 화물운송사업체의 경영특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suk;Park, Sung-Hoon;Yang, Tae-Hyeon;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the effects of freight transportation income, capital, asset, non-operating expenses, and debt ratio on the debts of inner port freight transportation businesses through the GLS of panel regression analysis and the estimation of fixed effects model. The factors and hypotheses were established through a theoretical background review, and the financial statement and profit and loss data of inner port freight transportation businesses for 10 years from 2006 to 2015 were analyzed. The results showed that assets had positive effects on debts, and negative effects on capital, non-operating expenses, and debt ratio, but no effect on freight transportation income. This result empirically demonstrates the tendency of inner port freight transportation businesses to secure assets by increasing debts, creation of debt reduction leverage effect using non-operating expenses such as interest expenses through bank borrowing, and the adoption of management characteristics and financial operation method to lower the debt ratio by reducing capital more than debts. In future studies, it is necessary to analyze coastal port freight transportation business by industry (oil tankers, cargo ships, and barge ships), and regions such as East, West and South sea.

A Quantitative Analysis on the Effect of 155M Artillery Ammunition Procurement from Third Party Countries in the Wartime (전시 155밀리 포병탄약에 대한 제 3국 조달의 계량적 효과분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Bak, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes the quantitaive effect of 155M artillery ammunition procurement from third party countries in the wartime using simulation. First, we study the concept of ammunition supply, procurement plan, transportation plan in the wartime and logistics support from third party countries. We then study the ammunition support possibility from third party countries. Secondly, we make a basic model on the sea-lift from Korea to U.S in the wartime using simulation followed by making comparative models on the sea-lift from Korea to U.S and third party countries. Finally, we analyze models on the completion date of ammunition transportation and the ammunition amount of each operation step. We then execute the sensitivity analysis on the ammunition amount from third party countries. In cocclusion, ammunition prcurement from third party countreis more supply 10% than basic model.

An Alternative for Establishing a Logistics Cooperation System among Korea, China and Japan Focused on Rail-ferry System (열차훼리를 중심으로 한 한.중.일 물류협력체계 구축방안)

  • Cho, Sam-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Duk
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2007
  • Creating more efficient and effective intermodal transportation service in Northeast range is a critical issue because of more increased trade volume & demand for intermodal service in the world market and geographical barriers associated with goods transportation, especially in Korea, China and Japan. This study examines the possibility of Rail-ferry introduction and possible route in Northest area which can provide each country mutual economical and logistical satisfaction. But, this study requires more empirical and concrete examination based on the cost & benefit analysis.

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Operation design for long-distance live fish container transport system (활어 컨테이너 장거리 수송시스템 운용 설계)

  • YANG, Yongsu;LEE, Kyounghoon;BAE, Jaehyun;KIM, Seonghun;PARK, Seongwook;PARK, Taeil;KOO, Jasun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2015
  • Fish exportation using airplanes incurs sizable logistics costs (12,000KRW/kg), according for more than 45% out of the total export cost. Thus, it is unreasonable to quantitatively expand fish exportation by means of air transport. In addition, cases of failing to deliver fish at the right time to the right place occurs frequently due to the limited cargo capacity and insufficient cargo space of airplanes, especially during the peak season. Therefor, a technology that not only minimizes the logistics costs but also transports fish freshly and safely, in the case of long distance exportation to countries such as the United States and Taiwan, should be developed. In this study, a live fish container control system for long distance transportation was designed and implemented. Live flatfish (2,000kg) were selected as the target fish, were transported to the United States to analyze and verify the performance of the a live fish container control ystem and transportation ability.

Analysis of Energy Efficiency Design Index and Onboard Power Capacity for New Building Ships (신조선의 에너지효율설계지수와 선상 동력용량에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, D.C.;Millar Jr, Melchor M.;Nam, J.G.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.843-851
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    • 2009
  • Much work has already been done to control and regulate the worldwide problems caused by climate change, particularly the issues on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$), having the highest form of concentration among GHGs composed around 1.0 billion tons of emission, and comprises about 98% of the total emissions from the shipping industry. Korean trade mainly rely on the sea transportation. Korean ship tonnages that was brought about by shipbuilders all over the country, continues to grow annually due to the prevailing demands on goods or material supplies and depicting only a small part of the global maritime activity. Nowadays, new build ships coming from the Korean Shipbuilders are being optimized by hull, structure and appendages design, The operational capability of the propulsion and auxiliary machineries in its maximum capacity to achieve the highest possible efficiencies for energy and onboard power use to mitigate $CO_2$ emissions are continually being done through the help of research and development. In this paper, the energy efficiency design index and anboard power capacity of Korean new build ships have been analyzed with response to data collected by ship types, and its respective fuel consumption in relation to $CO_2$ emission results. In response to climate change convention outcome proposals, the best way for the new build ships to become energy efficient is by lowering its operational speed thru adopting the state of the art diesel propulsion engines, patronizing the best sailing practice to lower the transportation cost on the different sea trade routes also helps in $CO_2$ mitigation.