• 제목/요약/키워드: Sea Transportation

검색결과 507건 처리시간 0.026초

Observations on seaweed attachment to bivalve shells in Peter the Great Bay (East Sea) and their taphonomic implications

  • Lutaenko, Konstantin A.;Levenets, Irina R.
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2015
  • Observations in beach, intertidal and upper subtidal environments in Peter the Great Bay (north-western East Sea) have shown that attached algae were found on empty shells of 13 species of epifaunal and infaunal bivalve mollusks. Thirteen algae species were identified on empty dislodged shells but more than 50 species are known to be epibiotic on living bivalves. The dislodgement of shells with attached algae takes place in semi-enclosed, low-energy areas, as well as those which are open and affected by strong wave action, indicating the large scale of this phenomenon. The significance of seaweed transportation of living mollusks and their empty shells in the coastal zone, involving both taphonomic and ecological processes, is stressed. Algae appear to be a taphonomic agent and play a similar role as compared to birds or hermit crabs, but they act passively and contribute to environmental mixing in death assemblages in coastal environments.

해상재해방지를 위한 안전통신망 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study Communication Network System Marine of Safety)

  • 신현식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 경제성장의 급속한 발전으로 말미암아 해상에서의 수송물량이 증가함으로 인하여, 해상에서 크고 작은 해난사고가 많이 발생하고 있는바, 이에 따른 안전관리 체계의 중요성이 한층 고조되고 있다. 특히 안전관리 체계를 수립함으로서 인명과 재해를 방지 할 수 있고, 국가적인 차원에서 철저한 안전사고 예방 및 구조에 관한 관리조직의 제도적 해상안전통신망 시스템을 연구 하고자 한다.

VIRTUAL REALITY SHIP SIMULATOR

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 Proceeding of CIN-KIN Joint Symposium 2000 on M.E.T. Under STCW 78/95 and SINO-KOREA MARITIME CONTACT IN MID-CENTURIES
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes prototype Virtual Reality Ship Simulator (VRSS) that we have recently developed next-generation training equipment based on the virtual reality (VR) technology. The inherent defects of conventional ship simulators are enormous costs and difficult system upgrade due to the system construction, such as large mock-up bridge system, wide visual presentations, In this paper, to cope with those problems, we explored VR technology that can give realistic environments in a virtual world. Then we constructed prototype VRSS system, which is, consists of PC-based human sensors, and Databases set having 3D object models and coefficients of Head Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs). 3D-WEBMASTER authoring tool was used as Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML). Using the VRSS system, we constructed Port an Passage Simulator for the harbor of INCHON in Korea, and Ship and Sea State Simulator for an arbitrary given sea environmental states by user. Through many simulation tests, we testified the efficiency of developed prototype VRSS by subject assessment with five participants. Then, we present results on the simulation experiments and conclude with discussion of evaluation results.

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해상운송에 있어서 해적행위로 인한 피해보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Some Considerations of Indemnity of Losses caused by Piracy in the Maritime Transportation)

  • 홍성화
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2006
  • Recently, despite of the effects of international Coordination and cooperation to prevent piracy, piracy is on an increasing trend every year. Such circumstances may have a bad effect on the sound development of world economy by means of trade in sea as well as treat to the safety of crews and safe operation of ships. Finally, Modern maritime piracy has become one of the major threats to safety at sea. We having Cargo-owners or Ship-owners attacked by piracy, it causes enormous economic losses. Therefore, Ship-owners and Cargo-owners insure Cargo Insurance, Hull Insurance and P&I Insurance to indemnity of losses which is caused by piracy. The Purpose of this paper was to explain the losses caused by piracy and studying the limits of the possibility of indemnity in the Cargo Insurance, Hull Insurance and P&I Insurance.

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해상재해방지를 위한 안전통신망 네트워크 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Communication Network System Against Marine Disasters)

  • 신현식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.813-817
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 경제성자의 급속한 발전으로 말미암아 해상에서의 수송물량이 증가함으로 인하여, 해상에서 크고 작은 해난사고가 많이 발생하고 있는바, 이에 따른 안전관리 체계의 중요성이 한층 고조되고 있다. 특히 안전관리 체계를 수립함으로서 인명과 재해를 방지할 수 있고, 국가적인 차원에서 철저한 안전사고 예방 및 구조에 관한 관리조직의 제도적 해상안전통신망 시스템을 연구 하고자 한다.

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무인 위그선 설계 및 성능시험 (Unmanned WIG (U-WIG) Craft Design and Performance Test)

  • 안병권;장정;송관형
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.396-402
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    • 2008
  • As demands for high speed sea transportations have recently been increased, various high speed ships appear. Among them the WIG is believed to be one of the next generation of the sea transportation system. Test flight of the 20 seaters WIG craft, Haenarae-X1, developed by MOERI was a success in August, 2007. Development of the large WIG is now ongoing, and it is expected to be commercialized in the near future. In this study we designed a remote controled WIG Craft and carried out its performance test in order to establish engineering design procedures of an Unmanned WIG (U-WIG) craft.

유전 알고리즘을 이용한 수중운동체 조종성미계수의 민감도 최대화 입력 설계 (Design of Sensitivity-Maximizing Input for Submersibles' Manoeuvring Coefficients using Genetic Algorithm Technique)

  • 여동진;이기표
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2006
  • The accuracy of estimates of hydrodynamic coefficients can be increased by using sensitivity-maximizing inputs. In this study, sensitivity-maximizing actuator commands of a submersible, which are sequences of bang-bang type commands, were obtained using Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization technique. By comparing the total sensitivity values, deduced actuator inputs were found to be superior to the other sea trials. Based on the sensitivity distribution of conventional sea trials and sensitivity distribution results through deduced input scenario a review of submersibles' manoeuvring equations of motion was conducted .

태양고각 변화에 따른 함정 적외선신호에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effect of the Solar Elevation on the Ship IR Signature)

  • 김윤식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2010
  • A study on the infrared signature of a naval ship by the solar elevation was performed using the well known IR signature analysis software, ShipIR/NTCS. The contrast radiant intensity of a ship against the Eastern Sea background from sunrise to noon was investigated. Monthly averaged climate data for both January and July were applied to investigate the seasonal change in the signature. A study on the signature for different ship speeds was also carried out. Simulation results showed that the maximum signature in both wave-bands for a sea-level observer occurred at around 25~35 degrees of solar elevation and was highly dependent on the ship geometry rather than the solar irradiance.

해상재해의 관리조직과 구조체제에 관한 연구 (A Study on management organization with rescue system of marine disaster)

  • 신현식;변헌수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 경제 성장의 급속한 발전으로 말미암아 해상에서의 수송 물량이 급격히 증가함으로 인하여, 해상에서 크고 작은 해난사고가 많이 발생하고 있는바, 이에 따른 안전관리 체계의 중요성이 한층 고조되고 있다. 특히 안전관리 체계를 수립함으로서 인명과 재해를 방지 할 수 있고, 국가적인 차원에서 철저한 안전사고 예방 및 구조에 관한 관리조직의 제도적 시스템을 연구하고자 한다.

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심해잠수정 모선의 A-프레임 시간영역 국부운동해석 (Numerical Study on the Local Motion of an A-frame for Deep Sea ROV Mother Ship in Irregular Waves)

  • 홍도천;이판묵
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2003
  • The local motion at the top of an A-frame fixed on a research vessel for deep sea ROV floating in irregular waves is studied in the time-domain. The motion is analyzed in the time-domain using the convolution integral of the radiation forces. The memory effect functions and infinite frequency added masses are obtained from the solution of the three dimensional improved Green integral equation in the frequency domain by making use of the Fourier transformation.

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