• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science museum

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Scientific Analysis and Conservation of Nectar Ritual Painting in the 16th Century (16세기 감로도의 과학적 조사와 보존)

  • Ahn, Jiyoon;Cheon, Juhyun;Kim, Sooyeon
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.14
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • The Nectar Ritual Painting(Jeung7551) in National Museum of Korea is estimated to have been produced in the 16th century. Ezimagodo who is the head priest of Ruganji in Kyoto, Japan donated this painting in 2010. Overall, damages were serious, such as missing, staining, folding, insects of the face and mounting silk, therefore, it need to conservation treatment. The treatment of conservation in painting was removing surface stains and repairing missing area. It was mounted by following the original form. The analysis result of textile in mounting and support fiber used silk and hemp in microscope. Pigments in paint were divided into six color types. This painting was used that vermilion(cinnabar) and red lead for red color, litharge(massicot) and gold for yellow color, lead white for white color, malachite for green color, azurite for blue color, and carbon black(chinese ink) for black color.

Basic study of the woodworking techniques used in the production of Goryeo mother-of-pear-linlaid lacquerware and the anatomical features of the shell for the mother-of-pearl (<고려 나전칠기> 제작에 사용된 목공기술과 자개의 해부학적 특징에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Park, Youngman;Kim, Taeha;Ko, Soorin
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.25
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2021
  • A Goryeo-era mother-of-pearl-inlaid incense box in the collection of the National Museum of Korea, a major example of Goryeo dynasty cultural heritage, presents a comprehensive view of the production techniques and aesthetic expressions of its time. This study investigated the type of wood and the techniques used to make the framework of the box, knowledge that was necessary for its restoration. It also examined anatomical characteristics of the shell providing the mother-of-pearl. The incense box was found to be made of cedar, which suggests that there was trade in cedar with Japan. A band was attached to the lower portion of the lid by applying what the author describes as a "wrinkle-bending" technique at the corners. Wooden pegs were used to combine the top and side panels, probably for more efficient use of the thin wooden boards. The investigation of the anatomical features of the mother-of-pearl inlay identified a laminated structure of thin plates. These features are observed in certain shellfish, and further study would be required to accurately identify the type of shell.

A Case study on Storytelling Experiential Exhibition at the National Lighthouse Museum (국립등대박물관 스토리텔링 체험전시 연출 사례연구 -<등대와 과학> 상설전시를 중심으로-)

  • Song-Yi Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2023
  • This paper examines the approaches to science operational exhibitions and storytelling to enhancing visitors of the National Lighthouse Museum of Korea. Through this case, our museum aims to share its directions of the scientific exhibition and development direction of the Aids to Navigation Heritage Museum. The exhibition content was storytelling to naturally guide the flow along the story, and the exhibition coordinating was designed as an experiential exhibition so that visitors could interestingly experience the scientific principles applied to navigation signs.

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Development of Science Museum Exhibition Contents for Youth Education Developed by Science and Engineering College Students (이공계 대학생이 참여하는 청소년 교육용 과학관 전시 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Kim, Seunggyu;Han, Hyeontaek;Park, Jongrae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is for science and engineering students to experience social contribution through voluntary projects. The method of research is to create and introduce the exhibits and its exhibition commentary of Science Museum for local youth. The exhibition commentary is a project that stimulates student's interests in science and technology by providing scientific knowledge and research information. Producing exhibits is a project that discovers local technologies as well as introduces its history, technology, and scientific principles to young students. Two projects confirmed the positive effects of creating opportunities for science and engineering students to contribute to society and expanding scientific content, and showed implications for engineering education.

Species Identification of Waterlogged Archaeological Woods Excavated at Shinchang-dong Wetland Site (광주신창동저습지유적출토수침목재의수종식별 - 2005년광주 ~ 장성간도로확장공사구간내 -)

  • Park, Youngman
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.10
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2009
  • This paper explores the types (species of trees) of 25 pieces of waterlogged wood excavated from the area between Gwangju and Jangseong during road expansion by the Gwangju National Museum. These 25 pieces of wood include nine pieces of Quercus (Lepidobalanus Cerris)sp., six pieces of Quercus (Lepidobalanus Prinus)sp., three pieces of Castanea sp., two pieces of Salix sp., one piece of Alnus sp., one piece of Prunus sp., one piece of Morus sp., one piece of Chionanthus sp., and one piece of Acanthopanax sp.

Conservation and Pedestal Stability Estimation of the Bukji-ri Stone Pensive Bodhisattva of Bonghwa (봉화 북지리 석조반가상의 보존 및 받침대 안정성 평가)

  • Chae, Woomin;Jang, Minkyeong;Yi, Younghee;Hwang, Hyunsung
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.17
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2016
  • The Bukji-ri Stone Pensive Bodhisattva of Bonghwa in the collection of Kyungpook National University Museum was transported to the National Museum of Korea for display in a special exhibition('Masterpieces of Early Buddhist Sculpture 100 BCE - 700 CE') and therefore underwent conservation ahead of the exhibition's start date. The stone sculpture had visibly encrusted surface dirt, granular disintegration and fissures upon arrival. Notably, a crack running obliquely across its lower half rendered the object unable to support its own weight without a pedestal, so one was created in order to maintain the sculpture in an upright position while on exhibition. The sculpture was further examined using a polarizing microscope and a stereoscopic microscope. SEM-EDS resulted in petrographic analysis of the stone's mineral composition and identification of its surface contaminants. Polarizing light microscopy confirmed biotite granite as the main mineral component of the object. Several urethane resins cast in round cross-sections were inserted into the newly made pedestal and stability tests were perform to measure the frictional force of the resins. An additional test was performed to compare urethane resin and epoxy resin, with results showing urethane to have a higher coefficient of friction. Utilizing a pedestal with urethane resin effectively ensured the stability of the Bukji-ri Stone Pensive Bodhisattva of Bonghwa during the aforementioned exhibition.

A Study on the Smart(智慧) Museum in China: on the case of Dunhuang Museum, The Palace Museum, China Arts and Crafts Master Museum (중국 스마트(智慧) 박물관에 관한 연구: 둔황 박물관, 고궁 박물관, 중국공예미술대사 박물관 사례를 중심으로)

  • BO KYONG KIM
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2023
  • Smart museums based on the growth of online exhibition can be seen as in line with the movement of the 4th Industrial Revolution. By combining art and technologies, they enable viewers to experience culture and art. This study examined the cases of the Dunhuang Museum, the Palace Museum, and the China Arts and Crafts Master Museum to assess or identify how China is leading by accepting the technology of the fourth industry and applying the technology. In common, Chinese smart museums are widely used for collecting enviromental data, establishing integrated digital applications, and preserving collections, services, management, and exhibitions through VR, and AR. Through the case of the Chinese Smart Museum, this study identified the online exhibition as a space that exists in another dimension rather than an image replica with excellent operational utility. Therefore, online exhibitions are the best medium to expand the space, and viewers can explorethe museum's exhibition room and engage with all the contents of the museum without visiting the museum in person. Through the online exhibition of smart museums, visitors and viewers can be transformed into more active cultural consumers and develop collective capabilities.

Examining the Influence of Science Museum Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intention - A Case of Gwacheon National Science Museum - (과학관 서비스 품질이 고객만족도 및 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향 분석 - 국립과천과학관을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Jung won;Nam, Tae woo;Cho, Jae min
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.27
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2017
  • The number of science museums in Korea has expanded quantitatively from 72 in 2008 to 128 in 2016. This study started with the fact that the government puts a lot of budget into building a science museum, but there are more than one quarter of science museums with less than 50 spectators per day and many inefficient institutions. The number of visitors is an important factor in improving the efficiency of the science museum operation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relation between the service quality of the science museum and the customer satisfaction and the intention to revisit and to find out what kind of effort should be concentrated in the science museum to attract more visitors. Questionnaires were written in the exhibition, education, and culture fields of the Gwacheon National Science Museum. The results were derived by frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results and contents of the study are as follows. First, in the field of exhibition, the quality of exhibition facilities was expected to affect customer satisfaction and intention to return, but did not have a meaningful relationship. Second, the education sector has been found to affect customer satisfaction and return intention in all aspects of service quality (operation and contents, instructors, educational facilities and environment). Third, in the field of culture (event), the quality of the cultural program influences the visitor satisfaction, but it does not affect the intention to revisit. The science museum can provide satisfaction to visitors by combining activities such as science and arts. Despite the limitations, it is necessary to make efforts to improve the visitor satisfaction and revisit by proceeding with the convergence research on the entire National Science Museum in the future.

A Study on The display of children science museum approaching to playing concept (놀이개념으로 접근한 어린이과학관 전시공간 연출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Mi-Ok;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2004
  • It became new social interest for children to have their own appropriate physical, mental, social environment as one independent identity, In these social atmosphere, new design method and standard of children's residence, education, playing environment which can fill their desire. When home and school are the first places to meet the world and learn, museum and science hall are the representing places to provide education and entertainment, especially to preschoolers, they are the prior education system. it is the most important these science halls to give children potential familiarity of science rather than direct knowledge. Also these places should be stepping stones of the process of intellectual growth as foundation stones for future science education. On this research i will provide a direction to space planning of children's science hall, extended to children' museum studying display producing of playing conception, the necessary element of children's physical, mental, social behavior development process.

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A study of display technique and display organization system for experience display of science technique - Focused on experience display of up-to-date science technique(NT, MEMS, BT) - (첨단과학기술 체험전시를 위한 연출기법 및 전시구성체계에 관한 연구 - 첨단과학분야(NT, MEMS, BT)의 체험전시를 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Hyun-Mi;Choi, Jun-Hyuck;Lim, Che-Zinn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to develop subject of up-to-date scientific technology, according with science museum, and to deviate from the old style, simply-seeing display, and the passive display which simply support narrative styles by one-way action. In addition, for motivating audience to take part in the display, this study is to analyze displaying technique, key marks of an exhibit and then to create the way which science museum should follow in order to plan interactive scenario and display technique. By analysis and consideration of museums, which I took for a sample, this study will work out display scenario, based on interactive concept, and experience display technique. Moreover, this study will suggest alternatives and basis in order to develop display technique of up-to-date science in science museum.

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