• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science communication

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The Effect of Dental Hygienists' Empathy the Elderly on their Communication Skills

  • Hyoung-Joo KIM;Han-Na GU;Na-Yeon TAK;Jun-Yeong KWON;Hee-Jung LIM
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: As life expectancy increases and interest in oral health increases, the opportunity to visit the dentist increases. To provide safe dental care for elderly patients and accurately identify their needs. We aim to understand the impact of knowledge, image, and empathy for the elderly on communication skills. Research design, data, and methodology: This study conducted an online survey using a convenience sample of 201 dental hygienists working in dental hospitals and clinics from October 4 to October 6, 2023. The purpose of the survey was explained and consent was obtained in the research consent form before being conducted. Results: Differences in knowledge, image, empathy, and communication skills among the elderly include age, clinical experience, need for elderly-related education, and confidence in oral care in elderly patients with systemic diseases (p<0.05, p<0.01, p<0.001). The factor affecting communication skills toward the elderly was empathy (t=15.416(0.000***)). Conclusions: Through this study, the communication skills with the elderly is a basic quality and attitude that dental hygienists must have. Therefore, it is essential to develop and implement empathy and communication skills training programs for dental hygienists, which can significantly contribute to fostering a positive trust-based relationship between elderly patients and dental professionals. This proactive measure is crucial in preparing for the upcoming era of an increasingly aged society.

The Effect of Father's Parenting Behavior, Parenting Involvement and Father-Child Communication on Children's Multiple Intelligence (아버지의 양육행동, 양육참여도 및 아버지-자녀간 의사소통이 아동의 다중지능에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Young Ae;Lee, Young Ja
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.529-546
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to find the effects of parenting behavior, parenting involvement and father-child communicationon on children's multiple intelligence. For this purpose, 182 children selected from three elementary schools and their fathers participated in the study. The findings of this study are as follows : First, there were some significant differences in children's multiple intelligence according to the children's grade, gender, father's educational background and income. Second, there were some significant differences in children's multiple intelligence according to the parenting behavior, warmth acceptance, rejection restriction and permissiveness nonintervention behaviors, and to leisure activity, life guidance, study guidance of parenting involvement and to father-child open communication, problematic communication. Third, It was also found that children's grade, gender, father's educational background, warmth acceptance behavior, permissiveness nonintervention behaviors and open communication, problematic communication were all significant predictors of the children's multiple intelligence. In order to increase the children's multiple intelligence, parents should be warmer and more accepting and have open commnication with their children.

The Effects of E-marketing Communications on Brand Loyalty: The Case of Mobile Telephone Operators in Kosovo

  • MULLATAHIRI, Vjosa;UKAJ, Fatos
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study evaluates the effects of e-marketing communication on brand loyalty in the mobile communication market in Kosovo. given that no prior studies of this nature are found. It explores the relationships, between e-marketing communication, brand image and customer satisfaction, and their impact on the brand loyalty. Research design, data, and methodology - The research model of four constructs was developed. The data was collected via online surveys, 423 completed surveys from mobile subscribers were received. To test the relationship between the individual variables and multiple variables with the dependent variable several test were performed including data validity and reliability, bivariate correlation, simple linear and multiple regression analysis using stepwise method. Results - Positive significant effect of e-Marketing communication on brand loyalty, as well its significant effect on both brand image and customer satisfaction, which subsequently have significant impact on brand loyalty as it was confirmed by previous studies. Conclusions - The findings confirm that e-Marketing communication is key factor in building well perceived brand image, fostering customer satisfaction, and leading to customer commitment and loyalty towards brands of mobile operators in Kosovo.

Relationship between Local SNS Usage and Social Capital

  • Yao, Chunliang;Joo, Jae-Hun;Shin, M. Minsuk
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study aims to understand the relationship between Chinese local SNS usage and social capital building through Chinese international students in South Korea. A research model that illustrates the relationship between the SNS usage (i.e., intensity, communication and social capital building is proposed. Based on the analysis, this study will provide responses to the question of if SNS really presents the danger of trapping international consumers in their local comfort zone or enhance social capital for the users. Research design, data, and methodology - The survey questionnaire is circulated among the WeChat (a Chinese local SNS) users who are the Chinese international students studying in South Korea. The collected data is analyzed by structural equation method using SPSS and AMOS. Results - Proposed hypotheses of the positive relationships between the attachment of SNS use and both individuals' bridging and bonding social capital are supported. It's also supported that (1) interpersonal communication, (2) interpersonal communication with old friends, and (3) interpersonal communication for making new friends on SNS positively influence individuals' bridging social capital. Conclusions - This paper demonstrates the importance of intensity of WeChat use and interpersonal communication that impact Chinese international students' bridging and bonding social capital on WeChat.

Reticence and Communication Preferences in the Classroom: Comparing "E-mail" and "Face-to-face" Interactions

  • Ha, Jae-Sik;Shin, Dong-Hee;Lee, Chung Gun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2014
  • This study examines underlying factors that influence undergraduate students' willingness to enhance communication with their instructor by comparing the frequency of e-mail and face-to-face interaction between students and instructors. Data was collected through a survey of 322 undergraduate journalism students at a large Midwestern university. The findings showed that the more passive students were in expressing their opinion during the class, the less likely they were to send e-mails to their instructor (Coef. = -0.180, p < .01) or to communicate with their instructor face-to-face (Coef. = -0.262, p < .01). The findings also showed that the more students described their personality as "shy," the less likely they were to e-mail their instructor (Coef. = -0.157, p < .05) or communicate with their instructor face-to-face (Coef. = -0.210, p < .01). It is noteworthy that the degrees of both passivity and shyness had a more negative effect on the probability of face-to-face interaction than they did on email interaction. In summary, email usage follows similar broader patterns of social interaction, rather than introducing a different trend in communication. This finding implies that the importance of e-mail should not be exaggerated as a communication tool for reticent students.

A Study on the Design of 26GHz Band Thin Duplexer (26GHz 대역 박막 Duplexer 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Jong-nam;Lee Hyun-Ju;Oh Young-Bu;Lee Cheong-Won;Kim Ki-Don;Lee Jeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have designed the duplexer using non-radiative dielectric (NRD) guide in millimeter band. The designed duplexer is composed of two stepped-impedance filters and T-junction. Stepped-impedance filters are designed with an equivalent circuit model of evanescent waveguide and the T-junction is optimized to minimize return loss. The characteristics of duplexer shows a good agreement with the expected results.

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The Relationship among Clinical Competence on Diabetic Diet Education Using Standardized Patients, Self-efficacy, Communication, Learning Satisfaction, and Professional Values of Nursing Students (표준화 환자를 활용한 간호학생의 당뇨식이교육 수행능력과 자기효능, 의사소통, 학습만족도 및 간호전문직관의 상관관계)

  • Hyun, Kyung-Sun;Jeong, Youn-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship among clinical competence of diabetic diet education on standardized patients, self-efficacy, communication skill, learning satisfaction, and professional values of nursing students. Methods: The present study was a descriptive research. The participants were 144 junior nursing students in a university. The clinical competence on diabetic diet education was assessed by trained evaluators when nursing students performed diabetic diet education using the standardized patients. The students' self-efficacy, communication skill, professional values, and learning satisfaction were measured by themselves using the questionnaires. Results: The clinical competence on diabetic diet education showed positive correlations with communication skill and learning satisfaction, while the competence was not correlated to self-efficacy and professional values. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that clinical competence on diabetic diet education may be more related to communication skills and learning satisfaction than self-efficacy and professional values. Promoting communication skills and learning satisfaction using a standardized patient may increase nursing students' competence on diabetic diet education.

The Effect of Mother's Facilitative Communication on Children's Social Adjustment and the Mediating Effect of Self-Regulation (어머니의 촉진적 의사소통이 아동의 사회적 적응에 미치는 영향과 자기조절 능력의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Chung, Hee-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the relationship between maternal facilitative communication perceived by children and the social adjustment which was measured as pro-social behaviors and aggressive behaviors in children. Special attention was given to the mediating effect of the child's self-regulation on the relationship. The subjects, selected by convenience sampling method, were 193 fourth and fifth grade elementary school students. Data was analyzed through Pearson's correlation, reliability analysis, and multiple regression using the SPSS 12.0. The findings of the study were as follows. First, the mother's facilitative communication perceived by the child was positively associated with the pro-social behavior, while, it was negatively correlated with the aggressive behavior of the child. Second, the mother's facilitative communication had direct effect on the prosocial behavior and the aggressive behavior of the child. Third, the direct impact of facilitative communication on social adjustment was mediated by the self-regulation variable. Based on these findings, this study proposes strategies for the improvement of children's adjustment during late childhood.

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A Study on Recognition Level Analysis and Improvement Directions of Elementary School Teachers about Information Communication Ethics (정보통신윤리에 대한 초등 교사들의 인식수준 분석과 개선 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yun-Hee;Ha, Seong-Kweon;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We analysis actual condition of education about information communication ethics in elementary school and survey negative side effects of information communication ethics, such as, the circulation of unsound information, game addiction, the misuse and overuse of information. we survey recognition level of information communication ethics on the teachers who responsibles the education of the elementary school students and make some suggestions to develope education of information communication ethics based on research results.

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Design of Multiband Maritime Network for Ships and its Applications

  • Yun, Chang-Ho;Cho, A-Ra;Kim, Seung-Geun;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.314-322
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, maritime communication systems need high data rate, reliability, and consistency in order to equivalently provide navigating ships with diverse multimedia services as in terrestrial communication systems. For this purpose, we conceptualize and design the maritime network for ships equipped with a multiband communication system which cost-effectively supports multimedia services according to several radiofrequency bands, such as HF, VHF, and satellite frequencies. We also introduce two service scenarios targeted for the maritime network; ship multimedia service (SMS) and real-time maritime logistics location tracking (RML2T). In addition, we specify related works according to three lower network layers (i.e., physical, data-link, and network layers) upon designing the network.