• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science and Technology Contents

Search Result 7,160, Processing Time 0.06 seconds

An Investigation into "Science-Technology-Society" Curricula (과학-기술-사회 교육과정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Il
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-101
    • /
    • 1991
  • Science-Technology-Society curricula have been developed in several countries for the last 20 years. Those curricula were focused on social aspects of science, i.e., value-laden knowledge and scientific enterprise, and society-related scientific and technological issues, i.e., energy, pollution, natural resources. The major teaching models employed in those curricula were problem solving and decision making, which required the following teaching techniques: teacher as a manager, small group discussion, controversy as a motivational force for substantive learning, and sufficient factual information into the discussion. Further researches are to be made to ascertain whether or not the expectations of the curricula might be realized in practice. It was shown that most Korean biology teachers considered the STS-related goal of science education as more important than the other goals. Based upon the findings, some recommendations for development of Korean STS curriculum were made as follows: 1. The contents of the STS curricula are to be organized with the integrated mode; 2. The major teaching models throughout the contents are to be problem solving and decision making. These are considered to provide students with the opportunities to involve in debates on practical issues and to draw consensus from them; 3. Some degree of flexibility should be provided on teachers' implementation of the curriculum in terms of contents, teaching techniques etc.; 4. To increase the practicality of the curriculum, teachers should be involved in the development of the curriculum and the relevant research; and 5. Contents to be included in STS curriculum were suggested by some science educators, but the more systematic study is required in this respect.

  • PDF

A Trend Study on Collection Development Policy for Science and Technology Information Resources (과학기술정보 장서개발정책에 관한 동향연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Hee;Choi, Hee-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.337-345
    • /
    • 2009
  • World leading national science technology information institutes provide scientists with R&D information for increasing national competitiveness. Collection development policy is the guidelines for the science technology information institutes that identify information resources and connect them together to build an information network for supporting R&D. In order to draw main elements of the collection development policy for national level science and technology information institutes, this paper analyzed the policies of National Library of Medicine (NLM), British Library (BL), Canada Institute for Scientific and Technological Information (CISTI), and Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information(KISTI). The results of this study can be used as the guidelines for the science and technology information institutes for establishing collection development policy.

Research on the linking method of ITA and BSC (ITA와 BSC의 연계 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Cho, sung-nam;Chung, taik-yeong;Park, chan-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.947-950
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, most of the public institutions are developing ITA(Information Technology Architecture) & BSC (Balance ScoreCard) system. ITA's reference model is provided for the consistency, reusability, and interoperability. By the way, PRM(Performance Reference Model), one of the ITA reference models, is needed to link with BSC system. In this paper, we provide the linking method of ITA and BSC.

  • PDF

Physicochemical Characteristics of Powder from Hot Air and Freeze Dried Leaves and Roots of Acorous calamus L. (열풍건조와 동결건조에 따른 수창포(Acorous calamus L.) 분말의 부위별 이화학적 특성)

  • Beom, Hee-Ju;Kang, Dae-Jin;Lee, Byung-Doo;Shon, Jin-Han;Im, Ji-Soon;Eun, Jong-Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.36 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1451-1457
    • /
    • 2007
  • The physical and chemical characteristics of powders from hot air and freeze dried leaves and roots of Acorous calamus L. were investigated. Two parts, upper and lower, of leaves, and two kinds of roots, 4 and 6 years old, were dried at 30 and $40^{\circ}C$, freeze-dried, and ground to make powder. Contents of moisture, ash, crude fat, and crude protein in freeze dried powder of upper leaf were 4.87%, 6.73%, 2.22%, and 3.57%, respectively. Water absorption index (WAI) and water solubility index (WSI) in freeze dried powder of lower and upper leaves were 8.476 and 0.077 g/mL. Contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll in freeze dried powder of upper leaves were 12.18, 16.86, and 29.11 mg/100 g, respectively. Contents of total and reducing sugar in freeze dried powder of 4 and 6 years roots were $111.89{\sim}119.21$ ppm and $5.02{\sim}5.22$ ppm, $109.92{\sim}114.65$ ppm and $5.21{\sim}5.32ppm$. Contents of total polyphenols and flavonoids in freeze dried powder of upper leaf were 125.02 and $21.02{\mu}g/mg$, respectively.

Antioxidant Activity of the Various Extracts from Different Parts of Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner)

  • Choi, Hae-Yeon;Jung, Kyung-Hee;Shin, Han-Seung
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1051-1054
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to investigate the antioxidant activity of the extracts of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera Gaertner). The total phenolic contents in leaf, stem, and root were 165, 74, and 30 tannic acid equivalent mg/g of dried extract or fraction respectively. The butanol and ethylacetate fractions of lotus parts showed higher 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity than other fractions. 2,2'-Azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) cation radical scavenging activity also showed the similar result as the DPPH radical scavenging activity. The antioxidative capacity of the ethylacetate fraction was the highest among fractions and its fraction showed higher contents of total polyphenol.

Monitoring of hexachlorobenzene (HCB) contents as an impurity in different sources of chlorothalonil technical (국내 농약제조용 chlorothalonil 원제 중 hexachlorobenzene 함량 조사)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gu;Shin, Wook-Cheol;Lee, Hong-Goun;Park, Seung-Soon;Oh, Kyeong-Seok;Joo, Jin-Bok;Oh, Byung-Youl
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2000
  • The contents of hexachlorobenzene (HCB), a hazardous impurity, in chlorothalonil were monitored through 1996 to 2000. The number of samples were 32 from three different sources. The contents determined by GLC/ECD were ranged from 0.0036% to 0.0330% with average content of 0.0219%. All the samples were recorded below 0.05%, which is the regulation standard of HCB in the technical. The total input of HCB in Korean agriculture was calculated to be approximately 77 kg a year.

  • PDF

Functional Components of Different Varieties of Barley Powder with Varying Degrees of Milling (품종과 도정도에 따른 보릿가루의 기능성분 함량)

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Lee, Yoon Jeong;Jang, Gwi Yeong;Kim, Min Young;Yoon, Nara;Ji, Yeong Mi;Lee, Mi Ja;Lee, Junsoo;Jeong, Heon Sang
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.256-261
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study investigated the changes in functional components of barley powder produced from different grain varieties (Dahan, Hinchalssalbori, Heukgwang, Huknuri and Boseokchal) and varying milling degrees (27, 23, 19, and 15%). Total polyphenol contents increased with a decrease in the milling degree, with content ranges of 0.97-1.40, 1.19-1.66, 1.22-1.77, 1.30-1.93, and 1.46-2.12 mg/g, respectively. Total flavonoids content also increased with a decrease in the milling degree. The total polyphenol and flavonoids contents were the highest in barley powder from Huknuri and Boseokchal grains. Total dietary fiber, arabinoxylan, and GABA contents increased with a decrease in the milling degree. As the milling degrees decreased, ${\beta}$-glucan contents, which was the highest in Hinchalssalbori and Boseokchal, decreased with ranges of 4.98-7.29, 5.26-7.03, 4.84-7.17, 4.84-700, and 4.66-6.33 mg/100 g, respectively. These results provide useful data for selection of an appropriate variety and milling degree to achieve a high quality in barley processing.

Antioxidant Properties of Water and Aqueous Ethanol Extracts and Their Crude Saponin Fractions from a Far-eastern Sea Cucumber, Stichopus japonicus

  • Husni, Amir;Shin, Il-Shik;You, Sang-Guan;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.419-424
    • /
    • 2009
  • Water and 70% ethanol extracts obtained from a sea cucumber (Stichopus japonicus) body wall by heat reflux or pressurized solvent extraction showed 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl ($DPPH^{\cdot}$) and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical cation ($ABTS^{{\cdot}+}$) scavenging activities comparable to those of fruits and vegetables. The highest activities were observed for the water extract from heat reflux extraction. Crude saponins exhibited higher radical scavenging activities than the soluble matters in the extracts. However, they were responsible for only about 3 to 15% of the scavenging activities of the extracts. Total phenolic contents showed a significant correlation with $DPPH^{\cdot}$ scavenging activities, suggesting a significant contribution of phenolic constituents to the antioxidant properties of the extracts. However, total flavonoid contents showed little correlation with the radical scavenging activities. The results suggest that the water or 70% ethanol extract obtained from sea cucumber body wall by simple heat reflux extraction could provide considerable antioxidant benefits.

The Effects of Consumers' Perceived Privacy Control on Perceived Privacy Risk in Location-Based Services

  • Lee, Joohee;Kim, Songmi;Kim, Wonjoon
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-30
    • /
    • 2017
  • The diffusion of advanced mobile technology has introduced new types of personal information or 'location data'. These new data mean new opportunities for businesses, such as location-based services (LBS), but have resulted in new consumer anxieties regarding disclosure of personal information. This study examines the effects of the consumers' perceived control over "time-andplace" information in location-aware services on their perceived privacy risk. A total of 270 respondents participated in this study. Conditions of perceived privacy control were operationalized over time-and-place information, in a $2{\times}2$ factorial design. Results indicate that the perceived control over time-and-place personal information is a significant predictor of perceived risk, and control assurances over time-and-place information enhances the perception of control, thus alleviating the perceived risk. In addition, the effect is much more significant when time and place were combined.

The Value of Academic Papers as the Contents of the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 컨텐츠로서 학술논문의 가치)

  • Park, Ji-Young;Choi, Hee-Seok;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.399-400
    • /
    • 2017
  • 4차 산업혁명은 정보통신기술(ICT)의 발전으로 인한 다양한 산업분야의 혁명적 변화를 말한다. 이러한 변화는 한 기술자체의 발전뿐만 아니라 기술 간 융합과 연결을 통해 더 가속화될 수 있다. 학술적 영역에서도 ICT의 발전과 함께 디지털화에 소요되는 비용이 줄어들어 디지털화를 기반으로 한 학술논문의 공개, 공유의 움직임이 시작되었다. 학술논문의 공개와 공유는 기술 간 융합과 연결이 원동력이 되는 4차 산업혁명 시기에 더 중요하고 필요한 일이 되었다. 따라서 한 편의 학술논문이 가지는 고유의 가치와 수집된 논문이 집합체로서 활용을 통해 실현될 수 있는 잠재적 가치에 대해 알아보고자한다. 학술논문의 가치에 대한 평가를 통해 4차 산업혁명 시대를 더 잘 준비하기 위한 일환으로 학술논문의 가치 제고 방안에 대한 논의와 실행이 필요하다.

  • PDF