• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science Home Automation

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Smart Home Automation System Using Emotion and Behavior Recognition (감정과 행동인식을 활용한 스마트홈 자동화 시스템)

  • Lee, Seung-Hui;Lee, Seung-Bin;Ryu, Sang-Uk;Lee, Hye-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1051-1054
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    • 2021
  • 본 시스템은 홈 CCTV 를 이용해 집 안 사용자의 감정인식, 행동인식을 통해 스마트홈 자동화할 수 있는 시스템으로, 인식된 감정에 맞춰 음악 재생, 조명 조절을 하거나 간단한 동작만으로 IoT 단말을 컨트롤 한다. 또한 실시간으로 IoT 장비들이 동작할 수 있도록 마이크로 서비스 아키텍처로 감정인식과 행동인식 서비스를 설계하여 구현하는 것이 특징이다. 이는 스마트홈 내에서 더 편리하고 가치 있는 집안 환경을 구현할 수 시스템을 제공한다.

A Review of AI-based Automobile Accident Prevention Systems (인공지능 기반의 자동차사고 감지 시스템 적용 사례 분석)

  • Choi, Jae Gyeong;Kong, Chan Woo;Lim, Sunghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied to most industries by enhancing automation and contributing greatly to efficient processes and high-quality production. This research analyzes the applications of AI-based automobile accident prevention systems. It deals with AI-based collision prevention systems that learn information from various sensors attached to cars and AI-based accident detection systems that automatically report accidents to the control center in the event of a collision. Based on the literature review, technological and institutional changes are taking place at the national levels, which recognize the effectiveness of the systems. In addition, start-ups at home and abroad as well as major car manufacturers are in the process of commercializing auto parts equipped with AI-based collision prevention technology.

Embedded-based Power Monitoring Security Module Design (임베디드 전력 모니터링 보안 모듈 설계)

  • Yoon, Chan-Ho;Kim, Gwang-Jun;Jang, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1485-1490
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    • 2013
  • The demonstration project of the electrical grid for Smart grid is progressed, the smart digital appliances AV technology, Smart home energy management technology charging the management function of complex energy for the automation management of air conditioning and heating, humidity and air, the health care technology charging the design of housing for the elderly and disabled and the measurement of individual bio information, and the Smart home security technology dealing with the biometric security and motion sensors, etc. have been studied. The power monitoring terminal which uses a variety of wired and wireless networks and protocol is the target additionally to be considered in addition to the security vulnerabilities that was occurred in the existing terminal. In this research paper, the author analyzes the cryptographic techniques corresponding to the smart meter occurred by the problems that are exposed on the outside which are vulnerable to physical attacks, and intends to propose the design of the security systems for the Smart meter terminal being able to maximize the efficiency of the terminal.

Implementation of Home-Automation System Test Bed based on Context-Awareness Technology (상황인식 기술을 적용한 홈오토메이션 시스템 테스트베드 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Hun;Cho, Yong-Gon;Shin, Dong-Kyoo;Shin, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06b
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2010
  • 최근 국내에서 홈네트워크에 관한 제품과 정책 및 제도의 개발이 다양하게 진행 중이고 대학에서의 관련분야 연구도 활발하지만 몇 가지 문제점이 있다. 첫째로 실험환경을 구축하는데 어려움이 있다. 홈네트워크 시스템에 사용되는 미들웨어나 게이트웨이 및 센서장비의 성능, 또는 지능형 서비스를 위한 알고리즘을 테스트하기 위해서는 실제 환경과 가까운 실험환경을 구축해야하는데, 비용과 시간의 측면에서 많은 부담이 있다. 둘째로 지능형 서비스를 위한 실험을 하기 위해서는 필수적으로 실 사용자가 실험환경에서 생활을 하여 실험을 하여야하는데 이 또한 많은 어려움이 있다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 상황인식 홈오토메이션 테스트베드를 구축하여 비교적 적은 비용으로 홈 네트워크 시스템을 테스트할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 2장에서는 홈게이트웨이에 대한 기본적인 배경지식에 대해 알아보고 본 연구에서 사용된 홈네트워크 미들웨어에 관해서 설명한다. 3장에서는 실험에 사용된 게이트웨이, 테스트베드, 통신방법에 대해서 설명한다. 5장에서는 실제로 홈오토메이션 시스템 테스트베드를 구현하고 5장에서 결론 및 향후연구에 관해 논한다.

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Pub/Sub-based Sensor virtualization framework for Cloud environment

  • Ullah, Mohammad Hasmat;Park, Sung-Soon;Nob, Jaechun;Kim, Gyeong Hun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2015
  • The interaction between wireless sensors such as Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud is a new paradigm of communication virtualization to overcome resource and efficiency restriction. Cloud computing provides unlimited platform, resources, services and also covers almost every area of computing. On the other hand, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has gained attention for their potential supports and attractive solutions such as IoT, environment monitoring, healthcare, military, critical infrastructure monitoring, home and industrial automation, transportation, business, etc. Besides, our virtual groups and social networks are in main role of information sharing. However, this sensor network lacks resource, storage capacity and computational power along with extensibility, fault-tolerance, reliability and openness. These data are not available to community groups or cloud environment for general purpose research or utilization yet. If we reduce the gap between real and virtual world by adding this WSN driven data to cloud environment and virtual communities, then it can gain a remarkable attention from all over, along with giving us the benefit in various sectors. We have proposed a Pub/Sub-based sensor virtualization framework Cloud environment. This integration provides resource, service, and storage with sensor driven data to the community. We have virtualized physical sensors as virtual sensors on cloud computing, while this middleware and virtual sensors are provisioned automatically to end users whenever they required. Our architecture provides service to end users without being concerned about its implementation details. Furthermore, we have proposed an efficient content-based event matching algorithm to analyze subscriptions and to publish proper contents in a cost-effective manner. We have evaluated our algorithm which shows better performance while comparing to that of previously proposed algorithms.

Research on sustainable development of international trade in Shandong Province under the background of the fourth industrial revolution

  • ZHANG, Fan
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: After entering the 21st century, a new industrial revolution, i.e. industrial revolution 4.0, which is characterized by intelligence, automation and networking, has opened the curtain of the "industry 4.0" era. In recent years, "low-carbon economy" has been a development goal that has been paid close attention to and adhered to at home and abroad. As a major economic province, Shandong Province has not only brought about rapid economic growth, but also caused rapid environmental deterioration due to its high energy consumption, high dependence and high environmental pollution. In this environment, low-carbon economy has become an inevitable trend in the development of foreign trade in Shandong Province. Based on the current situation of foreign trade in Shandong Province and various existing problems, this paper explores the relationship between low-carbon economy and foreign trade in Shandong Province under this strategic background. Research design, data and methodology: By selecting the data from 2008 to 2017, using the carbon emission coefficient method to measure the CO2 emissions in the past decade, analyzing the impact of ecological factors on trade, selecting the most representative GDP and total imports for regression analysis, it is proved that they have a real impact on CO2 emissions. The total GDP is positively correlated with carbon emissions, while the total import is negatively correlated with carbon emissions. Results:This paper discusses the impact of low-carbon economy on foreign trade of Shandong Province from the perspective of foreign trade. Especially in today's "low-carbon economy" background. Conclusions:it is helpful for relevant departments to formulate relevant policies and promote the sustainable development of foreign trade in Shandong Province.

Manipulator with Camera for Mobile Robots (모바일 로봇을 위한 카메라 탑재 매니퓰레이터)

  • Lee Jun-Woo;Choe, Kyoung-Geun;Cho, Hun-Hee;Jeong, Seong-Kyun;Bong, Jae-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2022
  • Mobile manipulators are getting lime light in the field of home automation due to their mobility and manipulation capabilities. In this paper, we developed a small size manipulator system that can be mounted on a mobile robot as a preliminary study to develop a mobile manipulator. The developed manipulator has four degree-of-freedom. At the end-effector of manipulator, there are a camera and a gripper to recognize and manipulate the object. One of four degree-of-freedom is linear motion in vertical direction for better interaction with human hands which are located higher than the mobile manipulator. The developed manipulator was designed to dispose the four actuators close to the base of the manipulator to reduce rotational inertia of the manipulator, which improves stability of manipulation and reduces the risk of rollover. The developed manipulator repeatedly performed a pick and place task and successfully manipulate the object within the workspace of manipulator.

An IT/Medical Converged Solution based on the Expert System for Enhancing U-Healthcare Services in Middle-sized Medical Environment (중소형 의료 환경에서 U-헬스케어 서비스 향상을 위한 전문가 시스템 기반 IT/의료 융합 솔루션)

  • Ryu, Dong-Woo;Kang, Kyung-Jin;Cho, Min-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1318-1324
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    • 2010
  • Recently, U-Healthcare is receiving attentions as a research for reducing the manpower, time in treatment, and etc. Although fundamental technologies, such as sensing, measuring, and etc. are sufficiently investigated. However, Technologies of IT/Medical convergence, which graft IT technologies to medical area, are still in germ. For this, we present a novel healthcare system, which can be applied to the middle sized medical environment, such as private hospital, home, or etc., by means of pre-verified technologies and the expert system. There exist IT element technologies are sufficiently developed in the fields, such as network, database or etc. due to the remarkable developments in IT technologies, and the healthcare is a mission-critical environment. Therefore, it is important not only to investigate novel approaches but also to utilize verified technologies for the U-Healthcare solution. Presented solution provisions automated medical services based on expert system by utilizing the measured data, such as body fat, blood pressure, blood glucose, and etc., in order to provide convenient treatment environment to doctors and nurses. In addition, since people, who do not have medical knowledge, can self-diagnose themselves, it is expected to cut medical costs in various areas. Especially, since each devices communicate with each other through standardized Bluetooth technology, Presented healthcare system is an extensible solution which can easily accept various medical devices. As a result of this, we can safely say that the self measurement and diagnosis services in U-Healthcare are now enhanced by reducing medical cost through our healthcare system.