• 창의정보문화연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.21-29
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 2015 개정 교육과정에 따라 개발된 6종의 실과 교과서 중 '로봇 활용 교육' 단원의 탐구성을 Romey 분석법을 활용하여 현장에서 이루어질 교과서 채택, 교육과정 연구, 차기 교과서 개발 시에 참고할 수 있는 시사점을 제공하였다. 선행 연구를 분석한 결과 초등학교 '로봇 활용 교육' 단원의 경우, 중·고등학교 교과서 연구에서 활발하게 진행되는 탐구성 분석이 미비한 것으로 파악되었다. 따라서 4차산업 혁명시대를 살아갈 우리 아이들에게 탐구형 교과서가 필요하다는 판단 하에 Romey 분석법을 활용하여 교과서 내용을 분석하였다. 교과서를 분석한 결과, 모든 분석요소에서 탐구적 성향을 갖춘 이상적인 교과서는 없었으며 전체 교과서에서 탐구적 성향이 가장 낮은 분석요소는 본문이었으며, 가장 높은 분석요소는 활동이었다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.138-148
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• 2003

This study was to analyze how elementary school science textbooks explain dissolution and to examine the patterns of elementary school teachers' conceptions on dissolution and the teaching practices on dissolution of elementary school teachers. According to the result of the textbook analysis, the textbooks based on the 7th curriculum didn't explain dissolution very differently from those based on the 6th curriculum. The contents dealing with dissolution in the textbooks of 7th curriculum became difficult gradually as the year went up, but the connected organization of the contents made students learn it easily. For example, in order to learn dissolution introduced first in the 3rd year 2nd semester textbook, students would tell soluble substance in water from insoluble substance in water as they put powdered substance in water. In the 5th year 1st semester textbook students were supposed to acquire the knowledge related to dissolution through the designed activities such as comparing solubility produced by different solvents and defining a solvent, a solute, dissolution, and a solution. In addition, teachers' guide for 5th year 1st semester textbook elucidated the principle of dissolution using attraction concept that was scientific. The result of the survey on teachers showed that 90% of elementary school teachers understood the dissolution of salt in water just as millet particles' filling the space between bean particles and they responded that they demonstrated millet particles' filling the space between been particles when they taught the dissolution of salt in water. When it comes to teachers who had the right idea on dissolution as the attraction conception, understanding was one thing and teaching was another, because they often instructed dissolution as the space conception in the real teaching.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.719-731
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• 2017

The aim of this study was to analyze a group of pre-service elementary teachers experience on the cognitive terms of biology inquiry subjects, and experience on living materials related with the domain of life in the Korea elementary school science textbook. Firstly, elementary school pre-service teachers had the confidence of inquiry subjects related with the domain of life such as 'when we take breath what will happen in human body?' and 'Can we make the model of human body?' But they did have the most diffidence of 'The search for pieris rapae, a cabbage butterfly's life', 'Can we grow the little creature?' The reason why pre-service elementary teachers had diffidence of comprehending experiment procedure and planning ability was that 'they focused on understanding the scientific concepts instead of planning experiments by themselves', and 'they carried out the least amount of experiments' Secondly, elementary school pre-service teachers had never experienced biology materials related with the domain of life in the Korea elementary school biology science textbook such as 'tradescantia reflexa', 'Caddis larva', 'hydrilla verticillata', and 'Plantain lily.' According to the findings obtained from the study, the reason why they had never seen the biology materials was that they had the least opportunity of immediately observing life creatures due to memorization-intensive classes.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.15-26
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• 2014

Purpose: The objective of this study was to analyse the content of health-textbooks in elementary school in order to offer the basic data required for development or revision of health-textbook for elementary school. Methods: This study was methodological study of the content of health-textbooks. The study sample consisted of 10 health-textbooks of elementary school which were edited in 2009~2010. The components of contents divides into holistic analysis and specific areas. Results: One textbook was no introductory remarks and 2 textbooks were no preface. The health-textbooks consisted of 7 areas and were comprehensive for school education. The proportion of each was different in 10 textbooks. Sexuality and health was accounted for the largest portion of the seven areas in both the fifth and sixth grade. However, given that the mortality rate for the child's safety accidents is higher than in developed countries, the proportion of accident prevention and first aid can be relatively weak area. Conclusion: It is essential that health-textbooks empower schoolers to make healthy decisions through the promotion of useful life skills that provide a more integrated concept of health. Therefore, there is a need for approaches to health textbook to integrate more values of health.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.301-319
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 중학교 수학 (1) 수업에 적용 가능한 스토리텔링 모델교과서의 예시 단원을 개발한다. 그리고 개발된 스토리텔링 모델교과서를 활용한 실험 수업을 실시하고, 수업 지도 교사와의 면담 및 학생들에 대한 설문 조사를 통해 스토리텔링 모델교과서를 활용한 수업에서 드러나는 어려움 및 장점 등을 분석한다. 본 연구의 결과는 스토리텔링 적용 교수학습 모형이나 방안에 대한 연구가 부족한 현재 상황에서 향후 이와 관련된 보다 다양하고 심층적인 연구를 위한 기초 자료로서 그 의의가 있을 것으로 보인다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.291-310
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• 2023

In this paper, we propose a theoretical framework for Chinese high school mathematics teachers use new textbooks based on the work of Remillard (1999) and Chau (2014). Based on this framework, a multiple case approach was used to investigate how two high school mathematics teachers from Shanghai use new textbooks. The results suggest that in the curriculum mapping arena, both the novice teacher and the expert teacher often planned to appropriate the unit content, and sometimes planned to add supplemental content. When organizing the unit content, novice teacher always planned to follow the new textbook in sequence, while expert teacher often would follow the new textbook in sequence, but sometimes planned to rearrange the unit content. In the design arena, both the novice teacher and the expert teacher tended to appropriate the introduced tasks and definitions. The novice teacher often planned to appropriate the example problems and exercise problems, while the expert teacher often intended to flexibly use the example problems and exercise problems. In the construction arena, the novice teacher seldom adjusted the planned tasks; in contrast, the expert teacher adjusted the planned tasks more frequently. In the reflection arena, the novice teacher often thought she should improve the mathematics tasks, while the expert teacher almost always thought he needed to improve the mathematics tasks. The framework shown in this paper provides a tool to investigate how mathematics teachers use textbooks.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.488-495
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 2007년 개정 교육과정에 기초하여 개발되고 2011년부터 학교에 보급된 고등학교 정보교과서를 분석하고 개선 방안을 제시하였다. 이를 위하여 인정 심사를 통과한 정보 교과서 6권에 대해 교과서의 구성 체제와 내용의 두 가지 준거를 바탕으로 내용 분석법을 적용하였다. 교과서 구성 체제에서는 전체 구성, 영역별 비중, 내용 전개, 평가 유형을 분석하였으며, 내용 분석에서는 정보 교과서의 내용구성 4개 영역에서 다루는 주요 개념의 수를 분석하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면 정보 교과서에 수록된 개념의 수가 많고 수준이 높은 것으로 파악되었다. 또한 영역별 내용과 목차 구성에서 교과서별로 차이가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 본 논문에서는 분석 결과를 바탕으로 영역별 내용 및 목차 구성, 전문용어 사용, 실습 유무 등 정보 교과서에 대한 여섯 가지 개선 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.205-220
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• 2013

이 연구의 목적은 스토리텔링 수학 모델 교과서의 유형 중 의사결정형에 초점을 맞추어 의사결정과 스토리텔링에 관한 선행연구를 살펴보고, 조건부 확률 단원을 중심으로 개발한 의사결정형 스토리텔링 수학교과서의 개발 원리 및 개발 사례를 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 의사결정에 관한 선행연구들을 종합하여 의사결정의 의미를 정립하고 의사결정에 관련된 주요 단계를 정리하여 스토리텔링이 학생의 의사결정 역량을 개발하는데 기여할 수 있는 교육적 수단으로서 역할을 할 수 있는 방안을 탐색하였다. 구체적으로 의사결정형 스토리텔링 모델 교과서의 개발 원리로 '맥락성의 원리', '과정지향성의 원리', '소통의 원리', '다양성의 원리'를 제시하였다. 내용 전개를 위한 틀에 해당하는 (1) 문제 제기 (2) 수학적 개념 탐구 (3) 문제해결 (4) 판단과 정당화 그리고 (5) 성찰의 다섯 단계로 이루어졌다. 이들 개발 원리와 의사결정 단계가 스토리텔링 모델 교과서 개발에 적용된 사례를 조건부 확률 단원을 중심으로 예시를 통해 서술하였으며 제시하면서 향후 의사결정형 스토리텔링을 적용하는 수학 교과서의 개발 가능성 및 방향에 대하여 탐색할 것이다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.163-172
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to develop the analytic framework of Creative Problem Solving(CPS) for elementary school science textbook. For this purpose, we developed the framework based on the theories of problem, definition of problem solving and various kinds of CPS model. The six elements of the framework for content analysis were extracted through theoretical examination: problem introduction, problem statement, solution thinking, formulating hypothesis, testing hypothesis, and assessment. The developed framework was applied to the extbooks for the 5th and the 6th grades 1st semester in elementary science textbook of the 7th national curriculum. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The scores of the framework for content analysis in the 5th grade were slightly higher than those of the 6th grade, but there were no significant difference. 2. The comparison of the scores between the elements of the framework was found that the scores on the elements of testing hypothesis and formulating hypothesis were higher than those of the other elements. 3. The comparison of the scores between the units was found that the scores of the framework for the 9th unit (“trip of water”) of the 5th grade were higher than those of the other units, which were presented lower level than 1.0 (50.0%) score of the framework. 4. The comparison of the scores between the intensive course and the regular coures in the 6th grade textbook was showed that the scores on the intensive course were higher than the basic course. In conclusions, it was found that the problem introduction and problem statement in the textbook should be amended, and that various information and activities should be presented in the textbook.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.51-67
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to develop and applicate the elementary environmental textbook in order to solve its problem and to improve attitude related to the Asian dust. The results in this research are as follows. First, it was showed that three groups who composed of teachers, parents and students in the elementary school had recognized the serosities and problems caused by the Asian dust form TV, and that such problems was associated with increase of the desertification and the global warming. Especially the student group insist that the cause in Asian dust is due to the natural phenomena or industrialization. Second, as a result in analysis on the Asian dust through both textbooks on the 7th elementary curriculum and subsidiary textbooks, contents concerning Asian dusts was little or noting. In addition, in the subjects of Science, Society and Health for the 5th and 6th grade students in the elementary school, they were explained partially as one of the air pollutants. Third, the elementary environmental textbook on the Asian dust was developed for the 5th and 6th grade students. The textbook is composed of four contents on the material which is harmful of the human health and life in Asian dust, the special news of Asian dust, and the best answer to solve Asian dust as well as the cause and the source of Asian dust. Forth, as a result in classes using the environmental textbook developed by four themes about the Asian dust, its application is meaningful in the level of p value in the view of knowledge, awareness and attitude of the experiment group. They was more improved in 37%, 14%, and 15%, respectively, than the comparative group. In conclusion, the environmental textbook related to Asian dust will play an important role in useful tool to understand the right knowledge, awareness, and attitude which makes an effort on its effective management in the elementary school.