• 제목/요약/키워드: Scheduling Service

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LTE를 위한 서비스 클래스를 고려한 스케줄링 기법 (Service Class-Aided Scheduling for LTE)

  • 팜헝;황승훈
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2011
  • LTE는 다양한 서비스 클래스를 가지고 QoS를 지원한다. 각각의 트래픽 클래스에 대해 BER 요구사항이 크게 다르다. 이는 다양한 클래스의 트래픽에 대해 전송 전력이 상이함을 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 우선순위와 목표 BER을 고려하여 서비스 클래스를 지원하는 새로운 LTE를 위한 스케줄러를 제안한다. CQI와 QCI에 의해 각 사용자당 크래픽 클래스에 대한 목표 BER로 부터 최소 전송 전력이 할당된다. 따라서 사용자의 과거 사용 전송율과 트래픽의 우선순위와 같은 다른 정보를 이용하여 점유 채널의 확률이 결정된다. 서비스 클래스 스케줄링의 시뮬레이션 결과는 최대전송율 및 비례균일과 비교될 것이다. 실험결과는 서비스 클래스 기반의 스케줄링이 전체 시스템 수율을 개선할 수 있음을 보여주고 있다.

Windows NT상에서의 OPRoS 컴포넌트 스케줄러의 실시간성 분석 및 개선 (Real-Time Characteristics Analysis and Improvement for OPRoS Component Scheduler on Windows NT Operating System)

  • 이동수;안희준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2011
  • The OPRoS (Open Platform for Robotic Service) framework provides uniform operating environment for service robots. As an OPRoS-based service robot has to support real-time as well as non-real-time applications, application of Windows NT kernel based operating system can be restrictive. On the other hand, various benefits such as rich library and device support and abundant developer pool can be enjoyed when service robots are built on Windows NT. The paper presents a user-mode component scheduler of OPRoS, which can provide near real-time scheduling service on Windows NT based on the restricted real-time features of Windows NT kernel. The component scheduler thread with the highest real-time priority in Windows NT system acquires CPU control. And then the component scheduler suspends and resumes each periodic component executors based on its priority and precedence dependency so that the component executors are scheduled in the preemptive manner. We show experiment analysis on the performance limitations of the proposed scheduling technique. The analysis and experimental results show that the proposed scheduler guarantees highly reliable timing down to the resolution of 10ms.

ATM망에서 다중우선순위 기반의 셀 스케줄링 알고리즘 (A Cell Scheduling Algorithm based on Multi-Priority in ATM Network)

  • 권재우;구본혁;조태경;최명렬
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 ATM 망이 수용하고 있는 모든 서비스 클래스에 대해 적용 가능한 다중 우선순위 기반의 셀 스케줄링 알고리 즘을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 각 서비스 클래스의 우선순위를 4 계층으로 분류하고, 각 서비스 클래스에 대한 가중치를 연결 설정시에 협정한 트래픽 변수(parameter)에 근거하여 생성한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 실시간 서비스인 CBR(Constant Bit Rate) 및 rt_VBR(Real-time Variation Bit Rate) 서비스를 우선적으로 서비스하여 지연에 민감한 트래픽의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하였으며, 트래픽 전송이 지연될 경우 대역폭의 대소에 관계없이 우선적으로 전송할 수 있는 가중치를 둠으로써 작은 트래픽이라도 큐 내에서 지연되는 것을 최소화하였다. 제안한 셀 스케줄링 알고리즘의 효용성을 입증하기 위해 기존의 셀 스케줄링 알고리즘과 비교한 모의실험을 수행하였고, 그 결과를 제시한다.

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광역 ATM망에서 망 자원 활용의 공평성을 위한 스케줄링 알고리즘 (Scheduling Algorithm for Fairness of Network Resources on Large Scale ATM Networks)

  • 이은주
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제2권9호
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    • pp.1225-1232
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 광역 ATM 망에서 인터넷 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 입력 소스 트래픽의 QoS 등급에 기초한 라우터 시스템에 적용되는 다양한 스케줄링 알고리즘들을 분석하고 서비스 특성에 따라 QoS 요구사항을 보장할 수 있는 새로운 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 위하여, 인터넷망에서의 패킷 다중화기의 요구사항을 살펴보고 실시간 서비스제공을 위한 패킷 다중화기의 기능 구조와, 다양한 QoS를 만족시키기 위한 스케줄링 알고리즘을 설계한다. 마지막으로 모의 실험을 통해 평균 지연 시간 및 망 자원 활용의 공평성 측면에서 알고리즘의 성능을 고찰한다.

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Packet Scheduling Algorithm Considering a Minimum Bit Rate for Non-realtime Traffic in an OFDMA/FDD-Based Mobile Internet Access System

  • Kim, Dong-Hoi;Ryu, Byung-Han;Kang, Chung-Gu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2004
  • In this letter, we consider a new packet scheduling algorithm for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access/frequency division duplex (OFDMA/FDD)-based system, e.g., mobile broadband wireless access or high-speed portable internet systems, in which the radio resources of both time and frequency slots are dynamically shared by all users under a proper scheduling policy. Our design objective is to increase the number of non-realtime service (e.g., WWW) users that can be supported in the system, especially when the minimum bit rate requirement is imposed on them. The simulation results show that our proposed algorithm can provide a significant improvement in the average outage probability performance for the NRT service, i.e., significantly increasing the number of NRT users without much compromising of the cell throughput.

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Workflow Scheduling Using Heuristic Scheduling in Hadoop

  • Thingom, Chintureena;Kumar R, Ganesh;Yeon, Guydeuk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2018
  • In our research study, we aim at optimizing multiple load in cloud, effective resource allocation and lesser response time for the job assigned. Using Hadoop on datacenter is the best and most efficient analytical service for any corporates. To provide effective and reliable performance analytical computing interface to the client, various cloud service providers host Hadoop clusters. The previous works done by many scholars were aimed at execution of workflows on Hadoop platform which also minimizes the cost of virtual machines and other computing resources. Earlier stochastic hill climbing technique was applied for single parameter and now we are working to optimize multiple parameters in the cloud data centers with proposed heuristic hill climbing. As many users try to priorities their job simultaneously in the cluster, resource optimized workflow scheduling technique should be very reliable to complete the task assigned before the deadlines and also to optimize the usage of the resources in cloud.

An Engine for DRA in Container Orchestration Using Machine Learning

  • Gun-Woo Kim;Seo-Yeon Gu;Seok-Jae Moon;Byung-Joon Park
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2023
  • Recent advancements in cloud service virtualization technologies have witnessed a shift from a Virtual Machine-centric approach to a container-centric paradigm, offering advantages such as faster deployment and enhanced portability. Container orchestration has emerged as a key technology for efficient management and scheduling of these containers. However, with the increasing complexity and diversity of heterogeneous workloads and service types, resource scheduling has become a challenging task. Various research endeavors are underway to address the challenges posed by diverse workloads and services. Yet, a systematic approach to container orchestration for effective cloud management has not been clearly defined. This paper proposes the DRA-Engine (Dynamic Resource Allocation Engine) for resource scheduling in container orchestration. The proposed engine comprises the Request Load Procedure, Required Resource Measurement Procedure, and Resource Provision Decision Procedure. Through these components, the DRA-Engine dynamically allocates resources according to the application's requirements, presenting a solution to the challenges of resource scheduling in container orchestration.

ATM 망에서 GFR 서비스를 위한 효율적인 셀 스케쥴링 기법 (An Efficient Cell Scheduling Scheme for GFR Service in ATM Networks)

  • 곽현민;김남희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권9C호
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    • pp.853-860
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 ATM 계층에서 GFR 서비스의 공정성 기준을 만족시키고, 효율적인 셀 서비스를 위한 버퍼관리 및 스케줄링 기법을 제안하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 성능 분석 결과 기존의 WRR 방식에서 만족하지 못하는 공평성 기준 2(MCR plus equal share)를 만족시킬 수 있었다. 또한 수율면에서도 제안된 알고리즘이 기존의 WRR보다 약 29% 향상되었고 공평성 지표에서는 WRR보다 제안된 알고리즘이 더 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.

컨벤션시스템의 서비스 품질제고를 위한 최적운영계획 수립 (The Optimal Operating Planning of Convention Systems for Service Quality)

  • 김창대;문재영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to rationally manage service facilities of convention center. This study is to develop the algorithm to consider optimal assignment and optimal operation system planning for convention center. The scheduling algorithm of this study develops through constructing the mathematical model and analyzing the mathematical structure of variables and constraints in model. The scheduling algorithm develops to consist eight stage of optimal operation planning and five stage of optimal assignment planning. Especially, this study indicates that optimum answer through mathematical model and results of algorithm is nondiscrimination.

Scheduling Algorithms for Downlink Rate Allocation in Heterogeneous CDMA Networks

  • Varsou, Aikaterini C.;Poor, H. Vincent
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2002
  • The downlink rate scheduling problem is considered for CDMA networks with multiple users carrying packets of heterogeneous traffic (voice/audio only, bursty data only or mixed traffic), with each type having its own distinct quality of service requirements. Several rate scheduling algorithms are developed, the common factor of which is that part of the decision on which users to serve is based on a function of the deadline of their head-ofline packets. An approach of Andrews et al., in which the basic Earliest-Deadline-First algorithm is studied for similar systems, is extended to result in better performance by considering a more efficient power usage and by allowing service of more than one user per timeslot if the power resources permit it. Finally, the performance of the proposed schemes is compared through simulations.