• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scale Invariant

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Fast Image Stitching For Video Stabilization Using Sift Feature Points

  • Hossain, Mostafiz Mehebuba;Lee, Hyuk-Jae;Lee, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.10
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    • pp.957-966
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    • 2014
  • Video Stabilization For Vehicular Applications Is An Important Method Of Removing Unwanted Shaky Motions From Unstable Videos. In This Paper, An Improved Video Stabilization Method With Image Stitching Has Been Proposed. Scale Invariant Feature Transform (Sift) Matching Is Used To Calculate The New Position Of The Points In Next Frame. Image Stitching Is Done In Every Frame To Get Stabilized Frames To Provide Stable Video As Well As A Better Understanding Of The Previous Frame'S Position And Show The Surrounding Objects Together. The Computational Complexity Of Sift (Scale-Invariant Feature Transform) Is Reduced By Reducing The Sift Descriptors Size And Resticting The Number Of Keypints To Be Extracted. Also, A Modified Matching Procedure Is Proposed To Improve The Accuracy Of The Stabilization.

Fuzzy Mean Method with Bispectral Features for Robust 2D Shape Classification

  • Woo, Young-Woon;Han, Soo-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a translation, rotation and scale invariant system for the classification of closed 2D images using the bispectrum of a contour sequence and the weighted fuzzy mean method is derived and compared with the classification process using one of the competitive neural algorithm, called a LVQ(Learning Vector Quantization). The bispectrun based on third order cumulants is applied to the contour sequences of the images to extract fifteen feature vectors for each planar image. These bispectral feature vectors, which are invariant to shape translation, rotation and scale transformation, can be used to represent two-dimensional planar images and are fed into an classifier using weighted fuzzy mean method. The experimental processes with eight different shapes of aircraft images are presented to illustrate the high performance of the proposed classifier.

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A PSRI Feature Extraction and Automatic Target Recognition Using a Cooperative Network and an MLP. (Cooperative network와 MLP를 이용한 PSRI 특징추출 및 자동표적인식)

  • 전준형;김진호;최흥문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.6
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    • pp.198-207
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    • 1996
  • A PSRI (position, scale, and rotation invariant ) feature extraction and automatic target recognition system using a cooperative network and an MLP is proposed. We can extract position invarient features by obtaining the target center using the projection and the moment in preprocessing stage. The scale and rotation invariant features are extracted from the contour projection of the number of edge pixels on each of the concentric circles, which is input to the cooperative network. By extracting the representative PSRI features form the features and their differentiations using max-net and min-net, we can rdduce the number of input neurons of the MLP, and make the resulted automatic target recognition system less sensitive to input variances. Experiments are conduted on various complex images which are shifted, rotated, or scaled, and the results show that the proposed system is very efficient for PSRI feature extractions and automatic target recognitions.

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Model-based 3-D object recognition using hopfield neural network (Hopfield 신경회로망을 이용한 모델 기반형 3차원 물체 인식)

  • 정우상;송호근;김태은;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.60-72
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a enw model-base three-dimensional (3-D) object recognition mehtod using hopfield network is proposed. To minimize deformation of feature values on 3-D rotation, we select 3-D shape features and 3-D relational features which have rotational invariant characteristics. Then these feature values are normalized to have scale invariant characteristics, also. The input features are matched with model features by optimization process of hopjfield network in the form of two dimensional arrayed neurons. Experimental results on object classification and object matching with the 3-D rotated, scale changed, an dpartial oculued objects show good performance of proposed method.

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Image Watermarking Scheme Based on Scale-Invariant Feature Transform

  • Lyu, Wan-Li;Chang, Chin-Chen;Nguyen, Thai-Son;Lin, Chia-Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.3591-3606
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a robust watermarking scheme is proposed that uses the scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) algorithm in the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) domain. First, the SIFT feature areas are extracted from the original image. Then, one level DWT is applied on the selected SIFT feature areas. The watermark is embedded by modifying the fractional portion of the horizontal or vertical, high-frequency DWT coefficients. In the watermark extracting phase, the embedded watermark can be directly extracted from the watermarked image without requiring the original cover image. The experimental results showed that the proposed scheme obtains the robustness to both signal processing and geometric attacks. Also, the proposed scheme is superior to some previous schemes in terms of watermark robustness and the visual quality of the watermarked image.

Image Stabilization Scheme for Arbitrary Disturbance (임의의 외란에 대한 영상 안정화)

  • Kwak, Hwy-Kuen
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5750-5757
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an image stabilization method for arbitrary disturbances, such as rotation, translation and zoom movement, using the SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform). In addition, image stabilization was carried out using the image division and merge technique when moving objects appear on the scene. Finally, the experimental results showed that the suggested image stabilization scheme produced superior performance compared to the previous ones.

Optical Wavelet POfSDF-FSJTC for Scale Invariant Pattern Recognition with Noise (잡음을 갖는 물체의 크기불변인식을 위한 광 웨이브렛 POfSDF-FSJTC)

  • Park Se-Joon;Kim Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a wavelet phase-only filter modulation synthetic discriminant function joint transform correlator(WPOfSDF-JTC) for scale invariant pattern recognition, and an improved algorithm to reduce the filter synthesis time. Computer simulation showed that the proposed filter has better SNR than CWMF if input image has random noise and the improved synthesis algorithm can reduce the iteration time. We used frequency selective JTC to solve the problem of the optical alignment and eliminate the autocorrelation and crosscorrelation between each input image.

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A Vehicle Model Recognition using Car's Headlights Features and Homogeneity Information (차량 헤드라이트 특징과 동질성 정보를 이용한 차종 인식)

  • Kim, Mih-Ho;Choi, Doo-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1243-1251
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new vehicle model recognition using scale invariant feature transform to car's headlights image. Proposed vehicle model recognition raises the accuracy using "homogeneity" calculated from the distribution of features. In the experiment with 400 test images taken from 54 different vehicles, proposed method has 90% recognition rate and 16.45 homogeneity.

Comparison of Best Invariant Estimators with Best Unbiased Estimators in Location-scale Families

  • Seong-Kweon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 1999
  • In order to estimate a parameter $(\alpha,\beta^r), r\epsilonN$, in a distribution belonging to a location-scale family we usually use best invariant estimator (BIE) and best unbiased estimator (BUE). But in some conditions Ryu (1996) showed that BIE is better than BUE. In this paper we calculate risks of BIE and BUE in a normal and an exponential distribution respectively and calculate a percentage risk improvement exponential distribution respectively and calculate a percentage risk improvement (PRI). We find the sample size n which make no significant differences between BIE and BUE in a normal distribution. And we show that BIE is always significantly better than BUE in an exponential distribution. Also simulation in a normal distribution is given to convince us of our result.

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A Study on Scale-Invariant Features Extraction and Distance Measurement for Localization of Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 위치 추정을 위한 스케일 불변 특징점 추출 및 거리 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dae-Seop;Jang, Mun-Suk;Ryu, Je-Goon;Lee, Eung-Hyuk;Shim, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.625-627
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    • 2005
  • Existent distance measurement that use camera is method that use both Stereo Camera and Monocular Camera, There is shortcoming that method that use Stereo Camera is sensitive in effect of a lot of expenses and environment variables, and method that use Monocular Camera are big computational complexity and error. In this study, reduce expense and error using Monocular Camera and I suggest algorithm that measure distance, Extract features using scale Invariant features Transform(SIFT) for distance measurement, and this measures distance through features matching and geometrical analysis, Proposed method proves measuring distance with wall by geometrical analysis free wall through feature point abstraction and matching.

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