• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scalable information

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Decomposable Decoding and Display Structure for Scalable Media Visualization over Advanced Collaborative Environment (진보된 협업환경에서 확장성 있는 미디어 가시화를 위한 디코딩 디스플레이 구조)

  • Kim, Jae-Youn;Moon, Jeong-Hoon;Kwak, Jae-Seung;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 고화질 협업 환경에서 다수의 고화질 영상들을 처리하기 위한 타일드 디스플레이(tiled display)기반의 확장성있는 디스플레이 구조를 제안한다. 제안하는 구조는 대형 고화질 디스플레이를 제어하기 위한 기술과 다수의 고화질 영상을 제한된 시스템 자원을 이용하여 효율적으로 디스플레이 하기위한 기술을 다룬다. 제안된 시스템은 영상의 획득/디코딩/디스플레이와 같은 가시화를 담당하는 Scalable Visualization Consumer 로 명명된 확장형 가시화 응용을 포함한다. 제안된 기법들을 토대로 구현된 확장형 가시화 시스템의 성능을 평가하고자 한다.

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Supporting Real-Time Service and Scalability of Network based on SCORE (Scalable CORE) network model (SCORE (Scalable CORE) 네트워크 모델을 기초로한 망의 확장성 및 실시간 서비스 지원에 대한 연구)

  • 홍흥표;석정봉
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 인터넷에서 실시간 서비스를 효과적으로 지원하면서도 망의 확장성을 제공하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 코어노드에서 각 플로우의 상태 정보를 관리하지 않는 SCORE (Scalable CORE) 네트워크 모델 [1]과 종단간 딜레이 보장이 우수한 QoS (Qualify of Service) 스케줄링 방법중 하나인 WF²Q+ (Worst-case Fair weight Fair Queuing+) [2]에 대해서 기술하고 구현하였다. 이러한 개념을 바탕으로 새로운 망의 구조를 제안하였으며 시뮬레이션을 통한 성능분석을 수행하였다.

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Scalable Packet Classification Algorithm through Mashing (Hashing을 사용한 Scalable Packet Classification 알고리즘 연구)

  • Heo, Jae-Sung;Choi, Lynn
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2002
  • It is required to network to make more intelligent packet processing and forwarding for increasing bandwidth and various services. Classification provides these intelligent to network which is acquired by increasing number of rules in classification rule set. In this Paper, we propose a classification algorithm efficient to scalable rule set ahead as well as Present small rule set. This algorithm has competition to existing methods by performance and advantage that it is mixed with another algorithm because il does not change original shape of rule set.

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Efficient Peer Assignment for Low-Latency Transmission of Scalable Coded Images

  • Su, Xiao;Wang, Tao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose efficient peer assignment algorithms for low-latency transmission of scalable coded images in peer-to-peer networks, in which peers may dynamically join and leave the networks. The objective of our algorithm is to minimize the transmission time of a requested image that is scalable coded. When an image is scalable coded in different bit rates, the bit stream encoded in a lower bit rate is a prefix subset of the one encoded in a higher bit rate. Therefore, a peer with the same requested image coded in any bit rate, even when it is different from the requested rate, may work as a supplying peer. As a result, when a scalable coded image is requested, more supplying peers can be found in peer-to-peer networks to help with the transfer. However, the set of supplying peers is not static during transmission, as the peers in this set may leave the network or finish their transmission at different times. The proposed peer assignment algorithms have taken into account the above constraints. In this paper, we first prove the existence of an optimal peer assignment solution for a simple identity permutation function, and then formulate peer assignment with this identity permutation as a mixed-integer programming problem. Next, we discuss how to address the problem of dynamic peer departures during image transmission. Finally, we carry out experiments to evaluate the performance of proposed peer assignment algorithms.

An Adaptive Scalable Encryption Scheme for the Layered Architecture of SVC Video (SVC 비디오의 계층적 구조에 적응적인 스케일러블 암호화 기법)

  • Seo, Kwang-Deok;Kim, Jae-Gon;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4B
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    • pp.695-703
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive scalable encryption scheme for the layered architecture of SVC video. The proposed method determines an appropriate set of encryption algorithms to be applied for the layers of SVC by considering the importance and priority relationship among the SVC video layers. Unlike the conventional encryption method based on a fixed encryption algorithm for the whole video layers, the proposed method applies differentiated encryption algorithms with different encryption strength the importance of the video layers. Thereupon, higher security could be maintained for the lower video layer including more important data, while lower encryption strength could be applied for the higher video layer with relatively less important data. The effectiveness of the proposed adaptive scalable encryption method is proved by extensive simulations.

Joint Source/Channel Coding Based on Two-Dimensional Optimization for Scalable H.264/AVC Video

  • Li, Xiao-Feng;Zhou, Ning;Liu, Hong-Sheng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2011
  • The scalable extension of the H.264/AVC video coding standard (SVC) demonstrates superb adaptability in video communications. Joint source and channel coding (JSCC) has been shown to be very effective for such scalable video consisting of parts of different significance. In this paper, a new JSCC scheme for SVC transmission over packet loss channels is proposed which performs two-dimensional optimization on the quality layers of each frame in a rate-distortion (R-D) sense as well as on the temporal hierarchical structure of frames under dependency constraints. To compute the end-to-end R-D points of a frame, a novel reduced trellis algorithm is developed with a significant reduction of complexity from the existing Viterbi-based algorithm. The R-D points of frames are sorted under the hierarchical dependency constraints and optimal JSCC solution is obtained in terms of the best R-D performance. Experimental results show that our scheme outperforms the existing scheme of [13] with average quality gains of 0.26 dB and 0.22 dB for progressive and non-progressive modes respectively.

A study on decision on scalable coding method for IPTV service over heterogeneous network (혼재망에서 IPTV 서비스를 위한 계층부호화 방식 결정 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Yeon;Suh, Doug-Young;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Jin-Sang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2007
  • In heterogeneous networks SVC (Scalabile Video Coding) will be used for IPTV service. This paper analyses how to determine the optimal inter-layer reference scheme according to final level to be displayed in hybrid scalable coding which consists of spatial, quality and temporal layer. It determines where to stop layering quality layer stacks in lower spatial layer according to the relationship between noise induced by loss of high frequency component eliminated by filter in order to get rid of aliasing when spatial layering is processed and noise induced by quantization when quality layering is processed. This paper shows the choice of the level of layering between spatial and quality to get better coding efficiency and then presents what is needed for determining it.

A Scalable and Secure Medical Data Storage and Sharing System

  • sinai, Nday kabulo;Satyabrata, Aich;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2021
  • For the past couple of years, the medical data has been stored in centralized systems which is not the ideal storage technique since all data can be altered, stolen, or even used for evil purposes and, furthermore, the data cannot be safely shared with other doctors and hospitals in case of patient's transfer, change of state or country, in addition, patient's health status cannot be tracked and the patient's medical history is unknown. Therefore, powerful decentralized technologies and expertise can help provide better health information and help doctors and patients to better understand the situations before and after treatment, and do more research based on immutable and trusted data. One of the proposed solutions is storing and securing data on the blockchain which is less scalable, slow and expensive. Introducing a scalable, robust medical data storage and sharing system based on AI/ML, IoT, IPFS, and blockchain.

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A Scalable ECC Processor for Elliptic Curve based Public-Key Cryptosystem (타원곡선 기반 공개키 암호 시스템 구현을 위한 Scalable ECC 프로세서)

  • Choi, Jun-Baek;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1095-1102
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    • 2021
  • A scalable ECC architecture with high scalability and flexibility between performance and hardware complexity is proposed. For architectural scalability, a modular arithmetic unit based on a one-dimensional array of processing element (PE) that performs finite field operations on 32-bit words in parallel was implemented, and the number of PEs used can be determined in the range of 1 to 8 for circuit synthesis. A scalable algorithms for word-based Montgomery multiplication and Montgomery inversion were adopted. As a result of implementing scalable ECC processor (sECCP) using 180-nm CMOS technology, it was implemented with 100 kGEs and 8.8 kbits of RAM when NPE=1, and with 203 kGEs and 12.8 kbits of RAM when NPE=8. The performance of sECCP with NPE=1 and NPE=8 was analyzed to be 110 PSMs/sec and 610 PSMs/sec, respectively, on P256R elliptic curve when operating at 100 MHz clock.

Method of scalable video application in the advanced T-DMB (지상파 DMB 고도화 망에서의 스케일러블 비디오 부호화 기술)

  • Jun, Dong-San;Kwak, Sang-Min;Lim, Hyung-Soo;Choi, Hae-Chul;Kim, Jae-Gon;Lim, Jong-Soo;Hong, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Digital Multimedia Broadcasting is the next generation broadcasting service which enables various digital multimedia contents, i.e., audio and video, and data access for mobile users. However, due to the bandwidth limitation, the spatial resolution is limited to CIF(Common Interleaved Frame). The Advanced Terrestrial DMB (AT-DMB) secures additional bandwidth by adopting hierarchical modulation transmission technology and provides high data rate and quality for mobile multimedia broadcasting services with scalable video coding(SVC). This paper proposes scalable video coding technology for AT-DMB which enables high quality mobile multimedia broadcasting services that exceeds current DMB service's quality and contents capability.