• 대한가정학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.99-112
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• 1999

The purpose of this study were to investigate the effect of Family System Functioning, Parent & Child Factor and Parent-child Relation on Adolescent's Psychological Well-being (Family Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem and Depression), and the causal relations of Adolescedent's Depression and Related Variables. The subjects were 532 triads of adolescents and their parents living in Seoul area, Korea. The survey methods were questionaires included FACES n, PAC Inventory, family life satisfactin scale, KMSS, Self-Esteem Inventory and CES-D, etc. Data were analyzed by frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, paired t - test, Pearson's correlation , multiple regression, and path analysis The major findings were as follows: Family system functionings had a indirect effect through adolescents'family life satisfaction, self-esteem on adolescents'depression. The degree of openness of parent-adolescent communication and father's marital satisfaction had a indirect effect through adolescents'family life satisfaction on adolescents'depression. Adolescents'satisfaction with physical self, peer-relations and school life had a indirect effect through adolescents'self-esteem on their depression. Also adolescents'satisfaction with peer-relations and their fathers'depression had a direct effect on their depression.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.8-14
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• 2014

The Chinese economic growth rate has been much higher than many countries of the world for many years now. Nowadays, China is experiencing significant economic transformation and structural adjustment. Its speed of development is slowing, and housing and commodity prices are slowly rising. Consequently, a series of economic and social problems have come into being. Under these circumstances, how satisfied are Chinese people on the seven aspects of daily living such as Housing Situation, Household Income, Health, Family Life, Food, Human Relations and Job? The Media and Public Opinion Research Center of Fudan University (FMORC) conducted a phone survey of 606 people living in Beijing, the capital and political and cultural center of China, and Shanghai, the Chinese economic center. The survey results show that the overall satisfaction of Chinese people with their daily life is high. The levels of Family Life and Human Relations are on the top, those of Food, Health and Jobs are listed from the third to the fifth, and satisfaction levels of their Housing Situation and Household Income are on the bottom. The satisfaction levels of males with their Family Life and Health are higher than those of females. Age has a significantly negative correlation with satisfaction with personal health. Monthly income has positive relationships with four aspects of daily life - house income, job, house situation, and family life. Owning a house in cities is another important factor that influences satisfaction with the house situation, house income, food, and family life. Shanghai residents also show higher satisfaction with their health than Beijing residents.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2021

본 연구는 장애가족의 가족응집성과 부양부담이 삶 만족에 미치는 영향을 확인하여 궁극적으로 장애가족의 만족한 삶을 지원하고자 하였다. 연구는 장애가족을 돌보는 장애가정으로 설문조사를 통해 장애가족의 삶 만족에 영향을 주는 요인을 조사하였다. 연구결과 장애가족의 삶 만족은 5점척도에서 2.278로 낮게 나타났으며, 부양부담은 3.432로 비교적 높은 부양부담감을 느끼고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 가족응집성은 3.664로 비교적 양호한 것으로 나타나 삶 만족을 높이기 위해 부양부담을 낮출 수 있는 지원이 필요함을 보여주었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 연구자는 장애가족의 삶 만족을 높이기 위해 다음과 같이 제언한다. 첫째, 돌봄자의 장애인 돌봄부담 경감을 위한 지원의 필요. 둘째, 돌봄을 받는 장애인을 위한 지원의 확대. 셋째, 장애인 가족지원 강화의 필요이다. 다만 본 연구는 경기도를 중심으로 이루어진 조사로서 연구의 한계가 있어 후속연구의 필요가 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.201-220
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to investigate communication style & communication in the family and marital satisfaction. This study focuses on the following aspects: 1) to find out which variables of background variables(oe, sociodemographic variables & communication styles) have effect on communica-tion and marital satisfaction in the family. 2) to find out the relationships between communication in the family and marital satisfaction. 3) to find out the independent influence of background variables on marital satisfaction. In order to clarify the above problems the data were obtained from questionaires with 72 items. The selected sample is composed of 365 housewives in chong Joo city. SAS pc program was used for th statistical analysis of the data. Data was analyzed by frequency percentage mean F-test Duncan's multiple range test regression analysis path analysis pearson's correlation coefficient. Major findings are as follows: first age of couples education of couples durati n of marriage family life cycle number of children income were variables to have influence on communication in the family, And communication styles were variables to have influence on communication in the family. Second age of couple education of couple duration of marriage family life cycle number of children were variables to have influence on marital satisfaction. And communication styles were variables to have influence on marital satisfaction. Third there were positive relation between communication in the family and marital satisfaction. The higher communication about clothing food housing skill health affection money, time and infstitutional facilities the higher marital satisfaction. Fourth influential variables related to marital satisfaction were communication about clothing affection & money and communication styles(ie, random style, morphogenic style, mophostatic style)

• 한국가족관계학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.77-96
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• 2016

Objectives: The aims of this study are to examine the associations between marital satisfaction and life satisfaction among Korean retirees in later life and to test whether the degrees of associations increased over time. Method: Nationally representative Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing data from wave 1 (in 2006) to wave 4 (in 2012) was utilized and retirees in later life (65-89 years old, N=402) were analyzed. Latent growth modeling (LGM) and model constraint were applied using Mplus 7.3. Age, sex, household income, subjective health, depressive symptoms and elapsed time after retirement were included as control variables. Results: Linear unconditional LGM fitted the data well and showed gradual decrease in life satisfaction. Conditional LGM revealed significant associations between marital satisfaction and life satisfaction from time 1 to time 4. According to model constraint test, the size of associations between marital satisfaction and life satisfaction did not change with time. Conclusions: To sum up these results, the associations between marital satisfaction and life satisfaction were significant and relatively stable over time among retirees in later life. This study suggests one's spouse is a fundamental component of social convoy among Korean retirees in later life. Therefore, intervention programs targeted toward enhancing marital relationships among retirees' couples will help them to live a better life.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2015

The objective of this study was to test the effects of participating self-growth program on ego-integrity and family relationship satisfaction of the elderly women. The subjects were 15 elderly women of low education. The levels of ego-integrity, including life attitudes, wisdom toward life, acceptance of life, and acceptance of death, and family relation satisfaction were measured before and after completing the program sessions. The program of eight sessions was conducted twice a week, for two hours. A significant difference in ego integrity, relation satisfaction with children, and relation satisfaction with grandchildren was found between pre- and post-test scores. The results show that elderly women can benefit from programs enhancing ego integrity and relation satisfaction with offspring. This study can be utilized in the Healthy Family Support Centers or the elderly welfare program for improvement of ego-integrity and parent-child relationship satisfaction of the elderly.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.36-44
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to explore the factors affecting the satisfaction level of the disabled and their families. for proposing various future types of residential facilities required by parents of adults with disabilities.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.43-74
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of perceptions of work and family life on employee job satisfaction and to form a policy approach that contributes to the enhancement of worker satisfaction. In particular, we wanted to analyze how the characteristics of each variable appeared in industry groups with different gender ratios of workers. A notable point of the study was that the respondents who answered that work and family had similar importance were satisfied with their working conditions. In addition, it was found that the higher an employee's evaluation of the work-family reconciliation policy, the higher the employee's satisfaction with their working conditions. As a result of a path analysis, it was found that the most male-dominant industry was manufacturing, and the most female-dominant industry was health and social welfare. In the case of respondents who were employed in the most-male dominant industry, the degree of an employee's understanding of the work-family reconciliation policy recognition, rather than the relative priorities of work and family life, had a greater effect on job satisfaction. On the other hand, respondents who were employed in the most-female dominant industry confirmed that their level of education was highly related to the degree of institutional recognition.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제38권9호
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• pp.57-74
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• 2000

The major purpose of this study was to develop with priority given to the discourse on the correlation between interpersonal resources and home management behavior for family life satisfaction. So, this study was to identify the perception of equity in marital life, through which dynamic aspects is measured with family resource. Some of the major findings are as follows : The perception of equity in marital life show a significant difference by the state of employment and the degree of communication in couple. Housewives'home management behavior show a significant difference by the perception of equity in marital life. It appears that intra system dynamics elements explain housewives'home management behavior. From the Regression Analysis, the Model was found to be highly significant, accounting for 63% of the variances. Especially, housewives'family life satisfaction is influenced by the perception of daily life equity capable of evaluating each of a married couples'contribution and reward for family life lather than perception of psychological-emotional equity.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.71-101
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• 2008

이 연구는 배우자의 사회적 지원과 자녀에 대한 신뢰 및 자기효능감이 성인의 가정생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 주된 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 선행연구들에 기초하여 연구모형을 구축하였으며, 두 개의 가설이 검증되었다. 분석대상은 성인 857명(초등학생의 부 111명, 모 111명; 고등학생의 부 108명, 모 108명)이었고, 측정도구는 Bandura(1995)의 자기효능감 질문지를 참고로 하여 연구자가 제작하였다. LISREL 분석 결과, 가설 1은 완전히 긍정되었으며, 가설 2는 부분적으로 긍정되었다. 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 배우자의 사회적 지원은 성인의 가정생활만족도에 대해 직접효과가 있었으며, 가정생활만족도를 설명하는 가장 영향력 있는 변인이었다. 둘째, 배우자의 사회적 지원은 자기효능감을 매개변인으로 하여 가정생활만족도에 대해 간접효과가 있었다. 즉 배우자로부터 사회적 지원을 많이 받을수록 자기효능감이 증진되며, 향상된 자기효능감은 성인의 가정생활만족도를 높였다. 셋째, 자녀에 대한 신뢰는 성인의 가정생활만족도에 대해 직접적인 영향력이 없었다. 넷째, 그럼에도 불구하고 자녀에 대한 신뢰는 자기효능감을 매개변인으로 하여 성인의 가정생활만족도에 대해 간접적인 영향력이 있었으며, 결과적으로 유의한 전체효과가 있었다. 즉 자녀에 대한 신뢰의 정도가 높을수록 자기효능감이 높고, 향상된 자기효능감은 성인의 가정생활만족도를 높임으로써, 자녀에 대한 신뢰는 성인의 가정생활만족도에 대해 의미있는 영향을 미쳤다. 이와같이 성인의 생활만족도를 결정하는 과정에서 자기효능감이 매개변인으로 작용하였다. 이러한 분석과정에서 한국인의 토착심리를 규명하는 기초연구의 중요성이 부각되었다.