• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite communication systems

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A Study For Design and Technology Analysis of Mobile Satellite Communication (이동 위성통신 시스템의 설계 및 기술적 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이해영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, due to the congestion the radio spectrum, frequency bands are shared among the satellite communication system. Therefore for satisfactory we have to design and predict with reasonable accuracy the level of interference that might exist among them, Interference among the satellite communication systems depends on many factors such as climate, radio frequency, time percentage of interest, distance and path topography, propagation delay time. This paper suggest design method of Low-Orbit satellite communication and calculates the field-of view of satellite, for the communication era using LEO. In addition, performs performance evaluation on the basis of link margine.

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The Softest handoff Design using iterative decoding (Turbo Coding)

  • Yi, Byung-K.;Kim, Sang-G.;Picknoltz, Raymond-L.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2000
  • Communication systems, including cell-based mobile communication systems, multiple satellite communication systems of multi-beam satellite systems, require reliable handoff methods between cell-to-cell, satellite-to-satellite of beam-to-team, respectively. Recent measurement of a CDMA cellular system indicates that the system is in handoff at about 35% to 70% of an average call period. Therefore, system reliability during handoff is one of the major system performance parameters and eventually becomes a factor in the overall system capacity. This paper presents novel and improved techniques for handoff in cellular communications, multi-beam and multi-satellite systems that require handoff during a session. this new handoff system combines the soft handoff mechanism currently implemented in the IS-95 CDMA with code and packet diversity combining techniques and an iterative decoding algorithm (Turbo Coding). the Turbo code introduced by Berrou et all. has been demonstrated its remarkable performance achieving the near Shannon channel capacity [1]. Recently. Turbo codes have been adapted as the coding scheme for the data transmission of the third generation international cellular communication standards : UTRA and CDMA 2000. Our proposed encoder and decoder schemes modified from the original Turbo code is suitable for the code and packet diversity combining techniques. this proposed system provides not only an unprecedented coding gain from the Turbo code and it iterative decoding, but also gain induced by the code and packet diversity combining technique which is similar to the hybrid Type II ARQ. We demonstrate performance improvements in AWGN channel and Rayleigh fading channel with perfect channel state information (CSI) through simulations for at low signal to noise ratio and analysis using exact upper bounding techniques for medium to high signal to noise ratio.

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Wideband RF Interference Reduction Module

  • Kang, Sanggee;Hong, Heonjin;Chong, Youngjun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2022
  • Interference always exists between wireless communication systems used in the same frequency band or adjacent frequency bands. In order to deploy a new wireless communication system such as a 5G system, a new frequency band must be allocated to the system. For this purpose, after analyzing interference between the existing system and the new system, a method of setting a frequency guard band or a minimum separation distance has been used as a passive method to limit the interference effect. This paper presents a wideband RF IRM(Interference Reduction Module) that can actively reduce the influence of interference between wireless communication systems. The wideband RF IRM can reduce the interference effects of 5G signals on satellite signals. The principle and structure of the wideband RF IRM are presented. The wideband RF IRM can suppress approximately 20dB of interference signal in 100MHz bandwidth when only interference signal exists. It also shows that when a 5G interference signal of -45dBm/100MHz and a satellite signal of -55dBm/40MHz exist simultaneously at a center frequency of 3.83GHz, about 15dB of 5G interference signal can be reduced in the frequency range covered by the satellite signal. The experimental results demonstrate that the wideband RF IRM can actively reduce the 5G interference signal on the satellite signal and can be used for the purpose of reducing the interference effect in a similar environment.

A New Cost Calculation Scheme for the Service Allocation to Transponders in the Satellite Communication Systems (위성통신 서비스별 중계기 할당을 위한 cost 설정 방법)

  • 고성찬;박세경;김재명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.196-205
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    • 1996
  • Severice allocation to satellite transponders under consideration of interference caused by inter-satellite and intra-satellite systems is one of the most important issue in terms of optimal usage of satellite network resource. In this paper, we present a new and show several simulation results to verify the proposed method. Especially, our concerns are concentrated on the cost (interference) matrix which is believed to be optimal in obtaining the service allocation plan. The method and concepts presented in this paper may be well applicable to making a plan for service assignment of the satellite communication systems.

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Technology Trends in Communication Payload for the Broadband LEO Satellite Constellation (저궤도 군집 통신위성 탑재체 기술 동향)

  • Uhm, M.S.;Chang, D.P.;Lee, B.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2022
  • This article presents an overview of the key technologies in the communications payload of broadband LEO satellite communications systems. In recent years, new developments have been realized for LEO satellite communications. SpaceX's Starlink, a technology leader in this field, offers premium services with satellites carrying in-house developed communications payloads. OneWeb, Amazon, Telesat, and Boeing are also developing LEO satellite communications payloads. The communications payload consists of user link antennas, inter-satellite link communications equipment, feeder link antennas, and a digital processor. Highly sophisticated technologies of compact active phased array antennas for generating multiple hopping beams and light laser communication equipment for ultra-high-speed inter-satellite communication will be applied to next- generation payloads.

Efficient Hybrid ARQ schemes for Wireless Communication Systems

  • Ryoo, Sun-Heui;Kim, Soo-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2004
  • An efficient hybrid ARQ scheme based on the rate compatible block turbo codes has been proposed, and its performance has been analyzed. System efficiency is improved by means of adaptive rate code transmission using channel information, trading off bit rate for channel codes, with resulting energy saving. The rate adaptation scheme improves power efficiency while keeping packet delay minimized. On the other hand, power dependant strategies reduce power consumption. Simulation results show that the benefits obtained are very encouraging. The modified hybrid ARQ schemes with the channel information and efficient retransmission structures highly improve the throughput performance in the satellite communication system. Therefore, proposed schemes could be used in future communication systems.

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Design of Airborne Terminal System for Joint Tactical Data Link System Complete Data-link

  • Choi, Hyo-Ki;Yoon, Chang-Bae;Hong, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, design measure were proposed for the construction of terminal systems for airborne platforms, which are key element in the Joint Tactical Data Link System (JTDLS) complete system. The Korean perfect tactical data link (JTDLS) is a communication system to establish an independent tactical data link network and needs to develop a MIDS-LVT (Link-16) communication terminal for datalink. Once a Ground/Navy JTDLS terminal system is established around airborne platform, it will be possible to break away from reliance on NATO-based tactical data link joint operations and establish independent Korean surveillance reconnaissance real-time data sharing and tactical data link operations concepts. in this paper, the essential development elements of airborne platform mounting and operable JTDLS terminals are presented, and the concept of system design is proposed to embody them. Further, improved system performance was analyzed by applying the concepts of complex relative navigation system and Advanced TDMA protocol for the deployment of airborne tactical datalink networks.

Development of Satellite and Terrestrial Convergence Technology for Internet Services on High-Speed Trains (Service Scenarios) (고속열차대상의 위성인터넷 서비스 제공을 위한 위성무선연동 기술(서비스 시나리오 관점))

  • Shin, Min-Su;Chang, Dae-Ig;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demands for the satellite broadband mobile communication services are increased. To provide these services, mobile satellite communication systems for the passengers or crews on the high-speed moving vehicles, are being developed for the last several years especially in the Europe and North America. However, most of these systems can provide only several hundred kbps of transmission rate and this is not enough performance to provide satellite internet service for the group users such as passengers on the high-speed train. Moreover, service availability with these systems is limited to be rather low because they don't have any countermeasure scheme for the N-LOS environment which happens often along the railway. This paper describes mobile broadband satellite communication system, which is on the development, to provide high data-rate internet services to the high-speed trains. This system is applied with the inter-networking scenarios of both satellite/terrestrial network and satellite/gap-filler network so that it can provide seamless service even in the train operating environment, and these inter-networking schemes result in high service availability. And this system also has the countermeasure schemes, such as upper layer FEC and antenna diversity, for the short fading which is occurred periodically on the railway due to the power supplying structures so that it can provide high speed internet services. Mobile DVB-S2 technology which is now being standardized in the DVB is used for the forward-link transmission and DVB-RCS for the return-link.

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Core Technology and Service Trends of Multimedia Service Using Satellite (위성을 이용한 멀티미디어 서비스의 요소 기술과 제공 현황)

  • 김정호
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2001
  • Multimedia service via satellite Is supported voice, data, Image and video signals. The representation case model of satellite multimedia are satellite TV. satellite Internet. In the early 1990s, satellite communication and broad casting services successfully expanded form C/Ku band to Ka band. The benefits of operation at Ka-band are greater bandwidth available to accommodate the increased demand for high-speed Information exchange. By the early years of the 21s1 century, millions of households worldwide with dual Ku / Ka-band dishes Satellite multimedia systems receive hundreds of TV channels, originating from around the world, and delivering entertainment, information and education. Many Ku-band satellites have been ordered, but few Ka-band systems are moving into production. So Ka-band systems are characterized that low-cost access to low and high peed, two-way voice, data, and video communications.

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A method for the satellite orbital prositions determination in the fixed satellite communication (고정위성통신에서 최적 위성궤도 선정방법)

  • 권태곤;박세경;김재명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2763-2771
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    • 1997
  • To determine the satellite orbital positions considering interference caused by inter-satellite systems is one of the most improtant issues in terms of optimal usage of satellite network resources. In this paper, considering ITU filing situation, we present the satellite orbital positions determination method to minimize iter-satellite system interference effect in the fixed satellite communication using an optimization method. Through the computer simulatio, it was shown that the proposed method is suitable to determine the satellite orbital positions.

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