• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite Power Systems

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The Development of the portable satellite communication terminal for Power Industry (전력산업용 이동형 위성통신 터미널 개발)

  • Kim, Soo-Bae;Oh, Kyu-Whan;Jung, Kwang-Kyoon;Lee, Beom-Seok;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.494-496
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    • 2006
  • There are several types of communication method which is used for the supply of electric power stably. But the communication methods used in KEPCO have weak points in the viewpoint of economy, technology and management. The Satellite communication systems have competitive rover in price and technology for national wide utility owing to its wide area coverage and stability. For better practical use of satellite communication in power industry, we developed the portable satellite communication terminal. This paper presents various functions and composition of the portable terminal for rower industry.

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An Efficient Power Control Algorithm for Satellite Communications Systems with ATC

  • Kim, Byung-Gi;Ryoo, Sang-Jin;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, modified power control algorithms are proposed for a satellite mobile communications system with ATC (ancillary terrestrial component). In order to increase system capacity and reduce the transmitting power of the user's equipment, we propose the modified power control scheme consisting of the modified closed-loop and open-loop power control. The modified CLPC (closed-loop power control) algorithm, combining the delay compensation algorithms and pilot diversity, is mainly applied to the ATC link in urban areas because it is more suitable to the short RTD (round-trip delay). In the case of rural areas where ATCs are not deployed or a signal is not received from ATCs, combining monitoring transmitting power equipment and OLPC (open-loop power control) algorithms using an efficient pilot diversity is mainly applied to the link between the user's equipment and the satellite. Two power control algorithms are applied equally to the boundary areas where two kinds of signals are received in order to ensure coverage continuity. The simulation results show that the modified power control scheme has good performance compared to conventional power control schemes in a GEO (geostationary earth orbit) satellite system with ATC.

Development of Fuzzy Logic-based MPPT and Performance Verification through EBA for Satellite Applications (퍼지 로직 기반의 위성용 MPPT 개발 및 EBA를 통한 성능검증)

  • Yeom, Seung-Yong;Park, Ki-Yun;Kim, Hong-Rae;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.779-788
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    • 2014
  • The satellite should generate electric power efficiently to perform the mission successfully within limited power. For this reason, the electrical power system of LEO satellites usually regulates the power which is generated from the solar cells using MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) method. This paper proposes advanced MPPT algorithm based on the fuzzy logic applied to small CubeSat satellite. The simulation has been performed to confirm the validity of the proposed method by interlocking between MATLAB/Simulink and STK (Systems Tool Kit). The EBA(Energy Balance Analysis) has also been performed at two different pointing modes of KAUSAT-5 for solar irradiation according to the satellite orbit and attitude, and load capacity varied with operation modes by Simulink and STK. The performance of fuzzy logic-based MPPT algorithm was verified through the EBA. The validity of the proposed MPPT algorithm based on the fuzzy logic was also confirmed by comparing with P&O (Perturbation & Observation) algorithm that is general in the MPPT.

Efficient Hybrid ARQ schemes for Wireless Communication Systems

  • Ryoo, Sun-Heui;Kim, Soo-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2004
  • An efficient hybrid ARQ scheme based on the rate compatible block turbo codes has been proposed, and its performance has been analyzed. System efficiency is improved by means of adaptive rate code transmission using channel information, trading off bit rate for channel codes, with resulting energy saving. The rate adaptation scheme improves power efficiency while keeping packet delay minimized. On the other hand, power dependant strategies reduce power consumption. Simulation results show that the benefits obtained are very encouraging. The modified hybrid ARQ schemes with the channel information and efficient retransmission structures highly improve the throughput performance in the satellite communication system. Therefore, proposed schemes could be used in future communication systems.

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L.E.O. Satellite Power Subsystem Reliability Analysis

  • Zahran M.;Tawfik S.;Dyakov Gennady
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2006
  • Satellites have provided the impetus for the orderly development of reliability engineering research and analysis because they tend to have complex systems and hence acute problems. They were instrumental in developing mathematical models for reliability, as well as design techniques to permit quantitative specification, prediction and measurement of reliability. Reliability engineering is based on implementing measures which insure an item will perform its mission successfully. The discipline of reliability engineering consists of two fundamental aspects; $(1^{st})$ paying attention to details, and $(2^{nd})$ handling uncertainties. This paper uses some of the basic concepts, formulas and examples of reliability theory in application. This paper emphasizes the practical reliability analysis of a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Micro-satellite power subsystem. Approaches for specifying and allocating the reliability of each element of the power system so as to meet the overall power system reliability requirements, as well as to give detailed modeling and predicting of equipment/system reliability are introduced. The results are handled and analyzed to form the final reliability results for the satellite power system. The results show that the Electric Power Subsystem (EPS) reliability meets the requirements with quad microcontrollers (MC), two boards working as main and cold redundant while each board contains two MCs in a hot redundant.

Power Control Schemes for Land Mobile Satellite Communication Systems

  • Lee, Nam-Gil;Hwang, In-Tae;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Na, Cheol-Hun;Ryoo, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2009
  • In order to increase system capacity and reduce the transmitting power of the user's equipment, we propose an advanced power control scheme consisting of a modified open-loop power control (OLPC) and closed-loop power control (CLPC) for land mobile satellite communication systems. The improved CLPC scheme, combining delay compensation algorithms and pilot diversity, is mainly applied to the ancillary terrestrial component (ATC). ATC link in urban areas, because it is more suitable to the short round-trip delay (RTD).

Preformance evaluation for optimal power assignment and frequency plan of carrier groups (위성중계기 입력방송파군의 최적전력할당 및 주파수 배치에 따른 성능평가)

  • 김병균;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3183-3195
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    • 1996
  • As a method for effective utilization of the limited power and frequency resources in satellite communications, this paper develops software which can assigns the optimal power of input carrier groups inthe multi-level SCPC systems and performs evaluation to a various satellite link environment. Using the developed software, the paper presents performance according to the frequency plan of carrier groups and suggest a frequency play method for performance improvement of satellite link. A various interference and noise caused by satellite link are analyzed for reliable performance evaluation. The performance criteria for evaluation is classified into 2 categories according to the CNR of destination receiver earth station.

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Development of Satellite and Terrestrial Convergence Technology for Internet Services on High-Speed Trains (Service Scenarios) (고속열차대상의 위성인터넷 서비스 제공을 위한 위성무선연동 기술(서비스 시나리오 관점))

  • Shin, Min-Su;Chang, Dae-Ig;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demands for the satellite broadband mobile communication services are increased. To provide these services, mobile satellite communication systems for the passengers or crews on the high-speed moving vehicles, are being developed for the last several years especially in the Europe and North America. However, most of these systems can provide only several hundred kbps of transmission rate and this is not enough performance to provide satellite internet service for the group users such as passengers on the high-speed train. Moreover, service availability with these systems is limited to be rather low because they don't have any countermeasure scheme for the N-LOS environment which happens often along the railway. This paper describes mobile broadband satellite communication system, which is on the development, to provide high data-rate internet services to the high-speed trains. This system is applied with the inter-networking scenarios of both satellite/terrestrial network and satellite/gap-filler network so that it can provide seamless service even in the train operating environment, and these inter-networking schemes result in high service availability. And this system also has the countermeasure schemes, such as upper layer FEC and antenna diversity, for the short fading which is occurred periodically on the railway due to the power supplying structures so that it can provide high speed internet services. Mobile DVB-S2 technology which is now being standardized in the DVB is used for the forward-link transmission and DVB-RCS for the return-link.

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Efficient Signal Detection Based on Artificial Intelligence for Power Line Communication Systems (전력선통신 시스템을 위한 인공지능 기반 효율적 신호 검출)

  • Kim, Do Kyun;Hwang, Yu Min;Sim, Issac;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2017
  • It is known that power line communication systems have more noise than general wired communication systems due to the high voltage that flows in power line cables, and the noise causes a serious performance degradation. In order to mitigate performance degradation due to such noise, this paper proposes an artificial intelligence algorithm based on polynomial regression, which detects signals in the impulse noise environment in the power line communication system. The polynomial regression method is used to predict the original transmitted signal from the impulse noise signal. Simulation results show that the signal detection performance in the impulse noise environment of the power line communication is improved through the artificial intelligence algorithm proposed in this paper.

Signal Transmission Scheme for Power Line Communications for Internet of Energy (에너지 인터넷을 위한 전력선 통신의 신호전송 기법)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Sun, Young Ghyu;Kim, Soo Hwan;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a transmission algorithm that optimizes transmission power and sub-channel allocation to maximize energy efficiency considering characteristics of the channel impedance of power lines in power line communication systems. Since the received power at the receiver is influenced by the characteristics of the power line channel, it is necessary to consider channel characteristics when developing a transmission strategy in a power line communication systems. In addition, the energy efficiency should be optimized while meeting the practical constraints, such as the maximum transmission power limit of the transmitter and minimum quality of service for each user. In the computer simulation, we confirm that the energy efficiency of the proposed algorithm is improved compared to baseline schemes.