• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite Image Analysis

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KOMPSAT-2 Geometric Cal/Val Overview and Preliminary Result Analysis (다목적실용위성2호 기하검보정 및 초기결과 분석)

  • Seo, Doo-Chun;Lee, Dong-Han;Song, Jeong-Heon;Park, Su-Young;Lim, Hyo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2007
  • The Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-2 (KOMPSAT-2) was launched in July 2006 and The main mission of the KOMPSAT-2 is a high resolution imaging for the cartography of Korea peninsula by utilizing Multi Spectral Camera (MSC) images. The camera resolutions are 1 m in panchromatic scene and 4 m in multi-spectral imaging. KOMPSAT-2 measure the position, velocity and attitude data of satellite using by star sensor, gyro sensor, and GPS sensor. This paper provides an initial geometric accuracy assessment of the KOMPSAT-2 high resolution image, both geometric Cal/Val overview.

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Evaluation of DoP-CPD Classification Technique and Multi Looking Effects for RADARSAT-2 Images

  • Lee, Kyung-Yup;Oh, Yi-Sok;Kim, Youn-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2012
  • This paper give further assessment on the original DoP-CPD classification scheme. This paper provides some additional comparative study on the DoP-CPD with H/A/alpha classifier in terms of multi look effects and classification performances. The statistics and multi looking effects of the DoP and CPD were analyzed with measured polarimetric SAR data. DoP-CPD is less sensitive to the number of averaging pixels than the entropy-alpha technique. A DoP-CPD diagram with appropriate boundaries between six different classes was then developed based on the data analysis. A polarimetric SAR image DoP-CPD classification technique is verified with C-band polarimetric RADARSAT-2 images.

Study on the Image Information Analysis for Inaccessible Area (비접근 지역에 대한 영상정보 분석 연구)

  • 함영국;김영환;신석철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we extracted several terrain information using satellite and aerial images. We detected change of terrain using Landsat Thematic Mapper(TM) and aerial images which are multitemporal data. In change detection processing, we first classified satellite images by ISODATA algorithm which is an unsupervised learning algorithm, then performed change detection. By this method, we could obtain good result. Also we introduce sub-pixel concept to classify road and agriculture area in inaccessible area. In summary, in chang detection processing, we can find that the used method is efficient.

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A study on detecting the change of environment in west Seohan bay, North Korea using satellite Image

  • Jo Myung-Hee;Jo Yun-Won;Kim Sung-Jae;Kim Hyoung-Sub;Lee Kwang-Jae;Yoo Hong-Ryoug
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2004
  • In this study the micro landform of tide flat in west Seohan bay. North Korea was classified and the change of this environment was detected by using Landsat TM. FTM+, KOMPAST. For this. ISODATA method of the unsupervised methods was used to classify the micro landform while tasseled cap method was used to detect the change of environment in west Seohan bay, North Korea by passing years. This study shows the possibility that the topography analysis and change especially in unapproachable area could be detected and monitored by using satellite images.

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Analysis of Texture Information with High Resolution Imagery for Characterizing Forest Stand

  • KIM T. G.;LEE K. S.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2004
  • Although there have been wide range of studies to characterize forest stands based upon spectral information of satellite image, it was not fully understood the texture information of forest stand using high resolution data. The objective of this study is to evaluate several texture measures for characterizing forest stand structure, such as species composition, diameter at breast height(DBH), stand density, and age. High resolution IKONOS satellite imagery data were acquired in August 200 lover the forested area near Ulsan, Korea. Primary forest types were plantation pine, mixed forest, and natural deciduous forest of stand age ranging from 10 to 50 years old. Several GLCM-based texture measures were compared with forest stand characteristics. In overall, a texture measure (contrast) calculated using red band were better to differentiate species and age group than other texture measures and near infrared bands.

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A study on the environmentally sustainable planning techniques with the satellite data (위성자료를 이용한 환경보전적 계획기법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, In-Sung;Moon, Byung-Chae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the using method of the satellite image processing and GIS(Geographic Information System) map-algebra for the sustainable (land-use) plan. The research has been made by the two kinds of approaching steps. The first one is to allocate the sustainable zoning which is applicable to the environmental and the legal restriction elements base on space structure. The second one is to make a more sustainable plan through the extension of analysis range and the inclusion of analyzed environmental impacts within the plan making processes.

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Hydrogeological Survey and Satellite Remote Sensing in the Dunhuang Area

  • Piao, Chunze;Tanimoto, Chikaosa;Koizumi, Keigo;Li, Zuixiong;Wang, Xudong;Guo, Qinglin
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.444-446
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    • 2003
  • Mogao Grottos are located at the eastern foot of the Mingsha Mountain, 25km southeast of Dunhuang City. The caves were excavated into the cliff on the west bank of the Daquan River. The wall paintings in the caves are subject to the severe deterioration generated by recrystallization of salt. It relates with the movement of water/moisture in rock formation. Through the satellite image analysis and geological survey it has been clarified that the movement of ground water is governed by the fault system. The geographical nature is specified by the aggressive tectonic movement from the south.

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Wavelet-based Fusion of Optical and Radar Image using Gradient and Variance (그레디언트 및 분산을 이용한 웨이블릿 기반의 광학 및 레이더 영상 융합)

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.581-591
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed a new wavelet-based image fusion algorithm, which has advantages in both frequency and spatial domains for signal analysis. The developed algorithm compares the ratio of SAR image signal to optical image signal and assigns the SAR image signal to the fused image if the ratio is larger than a predefined threshold value. If the ratio is smaller than the threshold value, the fused image signal is determined by a weighted sum of optical and SAR image signal. The fusion rules consider the ratio of SAR image signal to optical image signal, image gradient and local variance of each image signal. We evaluated the proposed algorithm using Ikonos and TerraSAR-X satellite images. The proposed method showed better performance than the conventional methods which take only relatively strong SAR image signals in the fused image, in terms of entropy, image clarity, spatial frequency and speckle index.

BATHYMETRIC MODULATION ON WAVE SPECTRA

  • Liu, Cho-Teng;Doong, Dong-Jiing
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2008
  • Ocean surface waves may be modified by ocean current and their observation may be severely distorted if the observer is on a moving platform with changing speed. Tidal current near a sill varies inversely with the water depth, and results spatially inhomogeneous modulation on the surface waves near the sill. For waves propagating upstream, they will encounter stronger current before reaching the sill, and therefore, they will shorten their wavelength with frequency unchanged, increase its amplitude, and it may break if the wave height is larger than 1/7 of the wavelength. These small scale (${\sim}$ 1 km changes is not suitable for satellite radar observation. Spatial distribution of wave-height spectra S(x, y) can not be acquired from wave gauges that are designed for collecting 2-D wave spectra at fixed locations, nor from satellite radar image which is more suitable for observing long swells. Optical images collected from cameras on-board a ship, over high-ground, or onboard an unmanned auto-piloting vehicle (UAV) may have pixel size that is small enough to resolve decimeter-scale short gravity waves. If diffuse sky light is the only source of lighting and it is uniform in camera-viewing directions, then the image intensity is proportional to the surface reflectance R(x, y) of diffuse light, and R is directly related to the surface slope. The slope spectrum and wave-height spectra S(x, y) may then be derived from R(x, y). The results are compared with the in situ measurement of wave spectra over Keelung Sill from a research vessel. The application of this method is for analysis and interpretation of satellite images on studies of current and wave interaction that often require fine scale information of wave-height spectra S(x, y) that changes dynamically with time and space.

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Road Extraction from High Resolution Satellite Image Using Object-based Road Model (객체기반 도로모델을 이용한 고해상도 위성영상에서의 도로 추출)

  • Byun, Young-Gi;Han, You-Kyung;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.421-433
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    • 2011
  • The importance of acquisition of road information has recently been increased with a rapid growth of spatial-related services such as urban information system and location based service. This paper proposes an automatic road extraction method using object-based approach which was issued alternative of pixel-based method recently. Firstly, the spatial objects were created by MSRS(Modified Seeded Region Growing) method, and then the key road objects were extracted by using properties of objects such as their shape feature information and adjacency. The omitted road objects were also traced considering spatial correlation between extracted road and their neighboring objects. In the end, the final road region was extracted by connecting discontinuous road sections and improving road surfaces through their geometric properties. To assess the proposed method, quantitative analysis was carried out. From the experiments, the proposed method generally showed high road detection accuracy and had a great potential for the road extraction from high resolution satellite images.