• 제목/요약/키워드: Sang-uiwon

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조선시대 상의원의 왕실복식 공급체계 연구 (A Study on the Sang-Uiwon to Make Royal Attire in Chosun Dynasty)

  • 김소현
    • 복식
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 2007
  • Sang-uiwon was the bureau of Royal attire in Chosun Dynasty. It had been established in King TAEJO, Chosun Dynasty. The 597 artisans, sorted by 68 types were assigned to Sang-uiwon. The ministry of Taxation[Hojo] and Tribute bureau[Seonhvecheong] had charged of finances of Sang-uiwon. According to the Regular rule of Sang-uiwon, there were five types for finances. The principal income tax[Won Gong] was the assignments of national finance to Sang-uiwon. The materials for the Royal informal dress were offered by usual tributes. The kinds of usual tributes were the tribute for the Royal families' birthday, holidays such as New Year's Day, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, the harvest festival[Chuseok], and the winter solstice, the tributes for spring and fall, every first day and fifteenth day of the month, an annual tribute, an annual present, and an annual laudatory goods which were the King's presents to His Majesty's lieges. With usual tributes from Sang-uiwon, the Royal informal dress was made by the dressmakers and embroiderers who were Court ladies. The Royal informal dress for the King and the Crown Prince was trousers[Ba JI], shirts[Sam A], jackets[Gua Du], men's gowns[Chul lick], and long vests[Due Grae]. The Royal informal dress for the Queen and the Crown Princess was loose drawers[Dan Ni Ui], long skirts[Chi Ma], shirts[Sam A] and jarkets[Go Ui]. When there were the king's proceeding outside the palace, royal parties, cases of tributes to Chinese, special tributes were offered according to the procedures, like as making letters about the affairs, consulting, and permission. The tributes were also offered by a royal ordinance. According to the kinds of Royal event, the officers of Sang-uiwon procured the Royal costume which were conformed to the Royal etiquette.

"상방정례로" 보는 조선왕실의 복식구조 - 착용사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Wearing Occasions of the Royal Attire in Joseon Dynasty through the Regular rule of Sang-uiwon)

  • 김소현
    • 복식
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2008
  • The Regular rule of Sang-uiwon served as a manual of Royal Attires. According to the procedures, like as making letters about the affairs, consulting, and permission, Royal ceremonial attire was made and presented to the royal family. The materials for the Royal informal dress were presented in accordance with usual tributes. There was no difference in informal dress between the royal family and noble class. But the name of items was different such as Goa du[man's jacket], Go ui[woman's jacket], etc. The royal family continued to wear old days dress as akjurm and noui, which were not worn by common people any more, as a means of differentiating clothes. Bub-bok, which was designed only for key figures of the royal family such as the king, crown prince, queen, and crown princess, was the best status symbol. Because of its highly limited example of wearing, bub-bok was the authority of the wearer itself; with only difference in color, pattern, and material depending on social status. Yong-po is the most frequently worn by the Royal men. Yong-po worn with jong-lip served as yung-bok or gun-bok, and iksun-gwan functioned as sang-bok. Royal Attire for men was clearly divided into Yong-po as sang-bok, bub-bok as myun-bok and gangsa-po, while jeok-ui for women functioned as both sang-bok and bub-bok. However, the use of jeok-ui was defined by differentiate sang-bok from bub-bok like as the pattern of Hyung-bae, number of embroidered round badges, shoes and ornaments.

조선시대 적의의 용례와 제작에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Wearing Occasion and Formula of Jeok-Ui in the Joseon Dynasty)

  • 김소현;안인실;장정윤
    • 복식
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2007
  • In the Joseon Dynasty, a Court Ladies' full dress was Slanted by the Ming Dynasty. Since the Ming Dynasty had declined, a Court Ladies' full dress, Jeok-ui began to be made by the Joseon Dynasty. It was based on the Chinese Court Ladies' full dress, Desam, but it became Joseon's own style, which was different from the Chinese one. The formula of Jeok-ui was completed in the time of King Yongjo. Since then, Jeok-ui for big ceremonies was called Bub-bok. It was recorded on the Regular rule of Sang-uiwon. The color of Jeok-ui was departmentalized for the wearer; red one for the Queen, bluish black one for the Crown Princess, and purple one for the Queen mother. There were some differences between Jeok-ui for feasts and for big ceremonies. In the case of Jeok-ui for big ceremonies, the pattern of Hyung-bae for the Queen was a dragon with five claws, and for the Crown Princess, a dragon with four claws. On the other hand, in the case of Jeok-ui for feasts, the pattern of Hyung-bae was phoenixes for the Queen, Crown Princess and the Queen mother. The number of embroidered round badges, which were attached to Jeok-ui, was 51 for big ceremonies, and 36 for feasts. The skirt for big ceremonies was a Jeonang-ut-chima with dragons pattern for the Queen, and phoenixes for the Crown Princess. The Queen's skirt for feasts was a Jeonang-ut-chima with phoenixes pattern, and the Queen mother's also. The Crown Princess' was a double skirt with phoenixes pattern. The pearls were not decorated on the shoes for big ceremonies, but shoes for feasts had six big pearls fer decoration. When the royal woman wore Jeok-ui for big ceremonies, it was prepared for Kyu, Pe-ok and belt with jade. But those were not necessary for Jeok-ui for feasts.

영친왕비(英親王妃) 수식(首飾) 장신구(裝身具)의 디지털화를 통한 산업적 활용 연구 (The Research of Industrial Application through Digitalization of the Jewelry of Imperial Princess YEONG)

  • 정아영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2011
  • 예로부터 우리나라는 정교한 금속공예기술을 바탕으로 아름다운 여성 장신구를 제작, 착용해왔다. 이러한 장신구 중 특히 조선시대의 장신구는 실용성과 장식성 그리고 사회적 상징성 등을 동시에 지니고 있어 한국문화의 고유성을 표출할 수 있는 대표적 문화원형 중 하나라 할 수 있다. 그 가운데 본 논문의 연구대상인 된 영친왕비 장신구는 개화기 이후, 조선 말기의 유물이지만 궁중의식용으로 제작된 것이기 때문에 조선시대에 엄격히 지켜진 궁중복식 정례(定例)에 따라 전통적 형태나 기준에 맞추어 제작되었을 것으로 추정되며 그 종류의 다양성과 원형에 가까운 보존상태, 국말 상의원 소속 장인들에 의해 만들어진 점 등에 있어서도 예술성 뿐 아니라 궁중 양식과 그 체제 등에 대한 연구에 있어 귀중한 자료가 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 조선 말기 영친왕비가 사용한 장신구 가운데 조형적 가치가 있는 수식 11점을 선정하여 연구하고, 그 형태와 문양을 디지털 콘텐츠화하여 전통문화 원형을 보존하고 사회적 활용방안을 추구하고자 한다. 또한 전통여성장신구에 대한 고찰을 통해 문양 자료를 제시함으로써 문화산업과 현대장신구 디자인 에 활용할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하고자 한다.