• 한국의류학회지
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• 제32권7호
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• pp.1160-1168
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• 2008

The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of motif categories and motif colors on evaluating impressions of dress wearers. The research was conducted on a quasi experimental basis, with subjects numbering 187 male and 207 female college students. Data were collected in the period from march 19th to march 31st, 2007. A set of stimuli of dress wearers and semantic differential scales were developed. The stimuli were thirteen photographs editing by Youngwoo CAD system. Variables included; (a) motif colour(red, blue, achromatic and white) (b) motif categories(flower, paisley, stripes, zebra effect and plain). The semantic differential scale to measure impressions of dress wearer stimuli included 22 sets of hi-polar adjectives. The data were analysed by factor analysis and ANOVA and the major finding were as follows. Four factors emerged to account for dimension of impression. There were salience, attractiveness, comfort and femininity. The motif category effected on the four impression dimensions while the motif color effected on salience, comfort and softness sensory dimensions, and the results supported the gestalt theory of the impression perception.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.135-141
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• 2003

An experiment was conducted to identify salient colours for information coding at electronic video displays. CRT and TFT-LCD were used to evaluate the effect of different types of electronic displays on the salience of colours. Total of 100 Subjects, 50 for each display were asked to select more salient 10 colours among 24 given colours. There was no statistically significant difference in the salience of colours between the two display types. The result showed that the tested colours could be clustered into 5 categories according to their brightness, saturation, and the number of R, G, B elements occupied to reproduce the colours. Three achromatic colours (black, white, grey) and eight chromatic colors (red, yellow, green, blue, cyan, orange, magenta, and indigo) were identified as the salient colours at the electronic video displays. The result also showed that the eight chromatic colours could be clustered into two distinct categories, landmark colours(red, yellow, green, and blue) and the other basic colours (cyan, magenta, orange, and indigo). It is noticeable that cyan, magenta, and indigo substituted for pink, purple, and brown that were recommended as the salient colours for the environment not using electronic video displays by the previous researches.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.105-116
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• 2015

2014년 4월 16일 발생한 세월호 침몰 사건은 그 동안의 어떤 사건, 사고 그리고 재난보다 한국 정치 사회 그리고 언론에 상당한 영향을 미쳤다. 이에 본 연구는 세월호 사건이라는 특수성을 고려해, 사건 발생 직후 드러난 트위터와 포털뉴스에서 나타난 의제의 현저성과 두 매체 간의 속성의제들이 어떠한 상관관계를 나타내고 있는가를 의제 순위 상관관계를 통해 탐구해 보았다. 빅데이터 수집을 통해 분석해 본 결과, 첫째 세월호라는 키워드와 연관된 트위터의 의제와 포털뉴스의 의제에 현저성에 차이가 없을 것이라는 가설은 기각되었지만, 두 매체의 의제들의 순위 상관관계는 높은 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과 두 매체의 의제들은 대부분 서로 공유됨을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 세월호와 연관된 다섯 가지 대상의제들의 트위터와 포털뉴스에서의 속성의제들은 현저성에서 차이가 있었으며, 세 가지 의제들은 순위 상관관계가 높게 나타났고, 나머지 두 의제들은 순위 상관관계가 낮게 나타났다. 이 결과를 통해, 특정 주제에 관해서는 트위터가 포털뉴스와 전혀 다른 의제를 형성, 매체 내에서 공유하였다는 것을 알 수 있다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.165-180
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• 2008

The present study is a descriptive survey on factors affecting middle school students' oral health belief and oral health practice. In order to find methods for forming right beliefs and inducing desirable behavioral patterns, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 470 students at two middle schools in Cheongju and drew conclusions as follows. Of the 470 questionnaires, 457 were recovered. With 10 inappropriately answered ones excluded, 446 questionnaires were analyzed. 1. As to oral health belief according to general characteristics, susceptibility was 2.63 points (p=0.035) in male students, 2.68 (p=0.016) in 3rd year students, and 2.92 (p=0.002) in only child students. Seriousness was 2.57 (p=0.017) in male students, 2.67 (p=0.001) in 3rd?year students, and 2.92 (p=0.001) in only child students. barrier was 2.62 (p=0.009) in 3rd year students, and 2.95 (p=0.002) in only child students. Benefit was 3.40 (p=0.011) in female students, and 3.43 (p=0.003) in 1st year students. salience was 3.21 (p=0.006) in female students, and 3.24 (p=0.009) in 1st year students. 2. As to oral health belief according to oral?health?related factors, susceptibility and seriousness were 2.69 (p=0.003) and 2.72 (p=0.000), respectively, in the lower?middle class group, 2.83 (p=0.001) and 2.80 (p=0.003), respectively, in the drink taking group, and 2.80 (p=0.000) and 2.75 (p=0.000), respectively, in the low conversation group. barrier was 2.63 (p=0.018) in the lower?middle class group, 2.67 (p=0.021) in the low conversation group, and 2.77 (p=0.000) in the group fearing the visit to the dental clinic. Benefit was 3.36 (p=0.000) in the high conversation group, and 3.37 (p=0.0l5) in the group visiting the dental clinic for prevention. salience was 3.26 for beverage and 3.20 (p=0.003) for fruit and vegetable. 3. As to oral health practice according to general characteristics, the score of oral health practice was 3.21 (p=0.000) in female students, 3.30 (p=0.000) in those aged 12 or below, and 3.27 (p=0.000) in 1st?year students. 4. As to oral health practice according to factors related to oral health, the point was 3.17 (p=0.002) in the middle upper class group, 3.24 (p=0.001) in the group eating mainly fruit or vegetable, and 3.18 (p=0.030) in those with experience in education. 5. Oral health practice was in a negative correlation with susceptibility (r=-0.143), and in a positive correlation with benefit (r=0.229) and salience (r=0.286).

• 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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• 제51권2호
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• pp.305-314
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• 2012

본 연구의 여가제약 수준에 따른 여가정체성 현출성, 여가제약 협상전략 및 여가활동 참가의도간의 인과관계를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 서울, 경기지역에 소재한 4년제 대학재학생 296명을 대상으로 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 구조방정식 모형분석을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 여가제약의 수준에 따라 여가정체성 현출성, 여가제약 협상전략, 여가활동 참가의도의 인과관계를 검증한 결과 첫째, 여가제약 수준이 높은 집단과 낮은 집단 모두에서 여가정체성 현출성은 협상전략에 정적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 다만, 여가제약 수준이 높은 집단의 경우, 정체성 현출성의 발현 정도가 더 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 여가제약 수준이 낮은 집단의 경우에는 여가정체성 현출성이 높아지면 여가활동 참가의도에 긍정적(+) 관계가 직접적으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가제약 수준이 높은 집단에서는 여가정체성 현출성이 여가활동 참가의도에 직접적인 영향관계를 주지 못하고, 여가제약 협상전략을 적극적으로 수용함으로써 궁극적으로 여가활동 참가의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 드러났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 제약이 높게 인지되는 경우일수록, 여가참가 의도에 대한 제약협상전략의 매개적 역할이 중요해 짐을 유추할 수 있다. 또한 본 연구를 통해 여가제약 협상전략의 과정에서 여가정체성 현출성의 중요성에 대해서도 검증할 수 있었다.

• 한국심리학회지:법
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.37-61
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• 2020

Lee, Khogali, Despodova, 와 Penrod의 연구(2019)에서는 관찰자가 피고인과 피해자의 인종과 다른 경우, 타인종 범죄(예: 백인 관찰자, 흑인 피고인, 히스패닉 피해자)보다 동인종 범죄(예: 백인 관찰자, 흑인 피고인, 흑인 피해자)에서 더 가혹한 판결이 내려지는 것을 밝혀내었다. Lee 등의 연구(2019)는 미국 피험자들을 대상으로 실시되었다는 점을 고려하여, 본 연구는 그러한 인종조합효과가 한국 피험자에게서도 나타나는지를 검증하였다. 연구1a는 한국에서 3개의 조절 변인(증거 강도, 피고인의 폭력사용 정도, 인종 특출성)과 함께 인종조합효과를 살펴보았으나, 그 효과의 재현에 실패하였다. 연구1b는 연구1a의 재현실패가 한국과 미국의 문화 차이 때문인지를 검증하기 위하여, 연구 1a와 동일한 실험설계를 사용하여 미국에서 시행되었다. 그러나 연구 1b 역시 인종조합효과를 재현하는 데 실패하였다. 연구2는 연구1a와 연구1b의 데이터와 함께 Lee 등(2019)의 데이터도 통합하여 메타분석적 검토를 시행하였다. 그 결과, 연구1a와 연구1b의 인종 특출성 조작이 그 재현실패의 원인일 수도 있음을 보여주었다. 따라서 본 연구는 피고인과 피해자의 인종과 다른 사람들은 타인종 범죄보다 동인종 범죄에서 더 가혹한 판결을 내리지만, 이러한 인종조합효과는 그 범죄사건에서 인종 관련 사안이 특출해지지 않을 때만 나타나는 것으로 결론지었다.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.36-41
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• 2012

We present a novel watercolor painting drawing system which can work even on low powered computing machine such as tablet PC. Most digital watercolor systems are generated to perform on desktop, not low powered mobile computing system such as iPad. Our system can be utilized for art education besides professional painters. Our system is not a naïve imitation of real watercolor painting, but handles with properties of watercolor such as diffusion, boundary salience, and mixing of water and pigment.

• 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한자기공명의과학회 2002년도 제7차 학술대회 초록집
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• pp.108-108
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• 2002

Purpose： We had hypothesized that the perceiving green related (more natural like forest, woods etc.) objects causes more emotional cue or salience than non-green related objects. Method： Six subjects participated the study. We used a classical block or box car design for the MRI experiment. Six green related and six non-green related pictures were presented 2 sec each as one block. As baseline T and ㅗ shapes were presented in the same fashion as one block.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.52-62
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• 2002

Purpose: This study was to analyze changes of motivation and health-promoting lifestyle in 3 months after medical examination, and to identify the influencing factors on the change of health-promoting lifestyle. Methods: The subjects of this study were 81 adults who took medical examination at a general hospital health clinic in Cheonan city. The instruments used in this study were the motivation scale and modified HPLP. For data collection, the first survey was conducted from March 16 to April 19, 2001, and the second survey was carried out by mail three months after the medical examination from June 16 to July 19, 2001. Results: 1. The age of the subjects ranged from 26 to 66 years, 71.6% were male, and the major group was office workers(43.2%). 2. The average score of motivation scale was significantly improved in three months to 520.7(SD=82.7). All sub-scales of motivation scale, self-efficacy(t=-4.204, p=.000), perceived benefits(t=-4.263, p=.000), perceived barriers (t=4.305, p=.000), and emotional salience (t=-6.169, p=.000) showed significant improvements in 3 months. 3. The average score of health-promoting lifestyle was significantly increased to 62.5 (SD=9.8) (t=-5.111, p=.000) after 3 months. Health responsibility(t=-6.098, p=.000), eating habit(t=-3.625, p=.001), exercise(t=-2.557, p=.012), and smoking habit(t=-2.157, p=.034) showed significant improvement. But stress management was not changed at the significant level in 3 months(t=-1.832, p=.071). 4. As the result of multiple regression analysis, it was found that perceived barriers, self-efficacy and monthly mean income had a significant influence on health-promoting lifestyle in 3 months after the medical examination. These variables explained 42.4% of variance in health-promoting lifestyle in 3 months after the medical examination. Conclusion: Periodic medical examination and guidance for healthy lifestyle was effective to change the motivation and to improve health promoting lifestyle.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.211-238
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• 2015

Despite longstanding concern with the dimensionality of the service quality construct as measured by ServQual and IS-ServQual instruments, variations on the IS-ServQual instrument have been enduringly prominent in both academic research and practice in the field of IS. We explain the continuing popularity of the instrument based on the salience of the item set for predicting overall customer satisfaction, suggesting that the preoccupation with the dimensions has been a distraction. The implicit mutual exclusivity of the items suggests a more appropriate conceptualization of IS-ServQual as a formative index. This conceptualization resolves the paradox in IS-ServQual research, that of how an instrument with such well-known and well-documented weaknesses continue to be very influential and widely used by academics and practitioners. A formative conceptualization acknowledges and addresses the criticisms of IS-ServQual, while simultaneously explaining its enduring salience by focusing on the items rather than the "dimensions." By employing an opportunistic sample and adopting the most recent IS-ServQual instrument published in a leading IS journal (virtually, any valid IS-ServQual sample in combination with a previously tested instrument variant would suffice for study purposes), we demonstrate that when re-specified as both first-order and second-order formatives, IS-ServQual has good model quality metrics and high predictive power on customer satisfaction. We conclude that this formative specification has higher practical use and is more defensible theoretically.