• 제목/요약/키워드: Sales management

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고성장기업의 결정요인에 관한 연구: 기술평가지표를 중심으로 (A Study on Determinants of High-growth Firms: Focusing on Technology Appraisal Indicators)

  • 김성태;홍재범
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.373-396
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 기술보증기금의 기술평가자료를 활용하여 고성장기업의 결정요인에 대하여 분석하였다. 본 연구가 기존 연구와 다른 점은 3가지이다. 첫째, 현재 고성장 기업이 아닌, 향후 고성장기업으로 성장할 기업의 결정요인을 분석하였다. 둘째, 고성장기업을 매출과 고용 2가지 측면에서 각각 구분하여 분석하였다 즉, 매출증가와 고용창출에서 모두 고성장을 달성한 경우, 고용창출 측면에서는 고성장을 기록했지만 매출증가 측면에서는 저성장인 경우, 그리고 매출증가만 고성장을 달성하고 고용창출은 저성장을 기록한 경우의 세 가지 유형으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 셋째, 기술보증기금 기술평가모형(KTRS)의 기술평가지표를 설명변수로 적용하였다. 분석결과, 기술의 수명주기상 위치가 적절하고 기술의 완성도가 높을 경우에는 향후 매출과 고용이 모두 고성장하고 있다. 기술인력관리가 잘 되는 기업은 고용측면에서는 고성장을 하지만 매출측면에서는 오히려 저성장하고 있다. 이러한 결과는 고용고성장기업이 주로 기술인력관리가 중요한 하이테크산업에서 발생될지도 모른다는 추론을 가능케 한다. 이에 하이테크산업 여부를 나타내는 더미변수를 추가하여 분석한 결과, 하이테크산업에 속한 기업은 고용고성장의 가능성이 높은 것으로 나타나 이러한 추론을 뒷받침하는 결과를 보였다.

지각된 윤리적 판매행동이 고객만족, 고객신뢰, 고객충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Impacts of Perceived Ethical Sales Behavior on Customer Satisfaction, Customer Trust and Customer Loyalty)

  • 박종오
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.145-176
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    • 2010
  • 서비스 기업의 경우 판매원들은 고객접점에서 활동을 하기 때문에 회사를 대표하는 역할을 수행할 뿐만 아니라 고객의 만족이나 신뢰를 형성하여 장기적인 판매와 수익창출에도 매우 큰 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있다. 판매원들의 판매행위는 다른 직종의 종업원들과 달리 업무의 성격상 많은 윤리적인 문제점을 내포하고 있다. 예를 들면, 단기적인 판매실적이나 수익을 높이기 위해서 고객들에게 강압적인 판매행위를 하는 경우, 제품이나 서비스의 기능이나 성과에 대한 과장을 하는 경우, 심지어는 경쟁업체의 기업이나 제품에 관해서 거짓말을 하는 경우 등의 비윤리적인 행위를 할 수도 있다. 이러한 판매원들이 수행하는 업무의 특성상 고객과의 윤리적인 문제가 발생할 가능성이 높기 때문에 이와 관련된 연구에 대한 관심도 매우 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 고객의 지각된 판매원의 윤리적 행동이 고객만족, 고객신뢰, 고객충성도에 미치는 영향관계에 대해 초점을 두고 있다. 보험서비스 기업들을 대상으로 실증적인 연구를 한 결과, 지각된 윤리적 판매행동이 고객만족, 고객신뢰, 고객충성도 등에 직 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이런 결과를 바탕으로 지각된 윤리적 판매행동은 구매자와 판매자 관계를 유지하고 발전하는데 중요한 영향을 미치기 때문에, 기업의 마케팅 관리자들은 판매원들이 윤리적 상황을 인식하고 적절한 윤리적 반응을 할 수 있도록 회사의 윤리강령의 실천과 윤리교육을 강조하는 판매훈련 프로그램을 개발하는데 노력해야 할 것이다. 그리고 판매원들이 윤리적 판매행동을 할 수 있는 동기부여와 적절한 보상시스템을 개발해야 하지만, 판매원들의 윤리적인 위반사례가 발생한 경우에 위반자에게는 적절한 징계조치를 취하면서 윤리적 판매행위의 중요성을 강조해야 할 것이다.

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소상인 디지털 전환 지원 정책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Support Policy for Digital Transformation of Small Businesses)

  • 이철성;김영기;김승희
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - In this study, we discuss the current status and barriers of digital transformation focused on small businesses. More specifically, this study consists of two studies. The purpose of study 1 is to investigate the effect of digitization of small businesses on the sales of stores and the number of visiting customers. The purpose of Study 2 is to examine the status and obstacles of online channels use by small businesses. Research design, data, and methodology - In Study 1, we will examine the changes in sales and visitor numbers of stores that are rapidly adapting to digital transformation among small business. For this, we utilize the actual situation of store management survey conducted by the Small Enterprise and Market Service. Specifically, multiple regression equations were used to determine whether blogs and online shopping malls were operating, and the proportion of credit cards to sales as independent variables and sales and number of visiting customers as dependent variables. Next, in Study 2, we surveyed the 15 small business owners in the latest survey on the actual situation of store management survey conducted in 2015, and conducted an in-depth interview to examine the barriers to the use of online channels by small business. Results - As a result of study 1, it is found that the small business who run the blogs have higher sales and visits than the small business who do not. However, there is no difference in the sales and the number of visiting customers between the stores that operate the online shopping malls and those that do not. Second, the higher the proportion of credit cards, the higher the sales and the number of visiting customers. In study 2, we analyzed the barriers to the expansion of online channels by in-depth interviews. Interviews show that barriers to access to online channels are limited by search neutrality, high commission burden, and low bargaining power. These problems are caused by the insufficiency of small business compared to online and mobile portal and O2O platform vendors. Conclusions - This study suggests that small business who have difficulty in establishing direct online channels need digital transformation of small business. In addition, when using such an external platform, we have identified the problems that small business face.

Effect of Sales Promotion and the Consumer Product Evaluation: A Review and Synthesis

  • Park, Chul-Ju;Park, Jae-Sung
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2016
  • Sales promotion is defined as the short-term incentive to encourage the purchase or sale of products and services. Retailers conduct a variety of sales promotion to encourage the purchase or sale of products and services. It is often used to induce the purchase of customers in short term and to improve the relationship with customers in the long term. Many previous studies about the effect of price discount SP on increase in sales and image improvement have conducted. But the study of non-price promotion, especially SP with 'Gifts', meanwhile, has been seldom researched. This study is to investigate the effect of the Gift SP conducted by retailers on the customer evaluation of the product and its Gifts. This study is to investigate the effect of 'Gifts', among the non-price promotion, on the customer evaluation. First of all, previous studies about the effect (-) of Sp with 'Gifts' on the customer evaluation of the product and its Gifts, and the factors that offset the negative effect of SP with 'Gifts' on quality perception are to examined. In this study, additionally, the summary of the study based on the previous studies and the research subject in the future are to be presented. Firstly, to examine the previous researches on the effect of SP which retailers conduct on the increased sales and or enhanced image, price discount SP has attracted a lot of attention as a research subject but researches on non-price sales promotion, particularly on SP with gift have seldom conducted as a research subject. Secondly, in the previous studies relevant to Price Discount SP, the long-term negative (-) effect of the target product or brand of SP has been studied. However, a few researches on the long-term negative (-) effect of SP with gift have been conducted. Thirdly, it might be brand affinity and purchase limit that buffered the negative (-) effect on the perceived quality of SP with gift which retailers had conducted. In spite of various studies conducted by many researchers, each study have discussed the consequences under certain circumstances and integrated results of research have not been in progress. It may be the research issues left to us to clearly identify the psychological mechanism of consumers until the effect of SP happens in order to theorize SP and to present a practical and useful suggestion.

온라인 상품 판매 성과에 영향을 미치는 상품 소개글 효과 측정 기법 (Measuring the Economic Impact of Item Descriptions on Sales Performance)

  • 이동원;박성혁;문송천
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2012
  • 온라인 상에서 판매되는 상품은 매우 다양하지만, 소비자에게 판매 가격을 제시하거나 소개글을 통해서 상품에 대한 구체적인 설명을 제공한다는 점은 모든 상품에 있어서 가장 기본이 되는 공통적인 특징이다. 만약, 상품의 실제 품질이나 가격과는 독립적으로 상품 소개글이 판매에 미치는 영향력을 파악할 수 있다면 어떠한 소개글이 상품의 판매를 촉진하는 측면에서 더 좋은 글인지 분별할 수 있게 된다. 이런 관점에서 본 연구는 상품 소개글과 판매 성과의 관계를 파악하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었으며, 구체적으로는 온라인 시장에서 한글로 작성된 상품 소개글에 쓰인 각각의 표현 별로 소비자가 구매를 결정하는 데에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 분석하고자 하였다. 한글 형태소 분석기를 사용하여 국내 앱 시장에서 수집된 앱 소개글 및 판매이력 데이터로부터 상품을 설명하는 주요 속성과 그 속성에 대한 평가를 추출하였으며, 추출된 키워드를 입력 변수로 구성한 계량경제학 모형을 구축하였고, 구체적으로 특정 표현들이 판매 성과에 미치는 영향을 구축된 모형을 사용하여 계량적으로 측정하였다. 앱의 카테고리 별로 표현의 종류가 상이하게 나타남이 관찰됨에 따라, 분석은 각 카테고리 별로 수행되었다. 유료 앱과 무료 앱에 대해서 데이터 분석을 수행한 결과, 판매 성과에 영향을 미치는 '속성과 평가' 키워드를 그 영향력의 크기 별로 파악할 수 있었으며, 특히 무료 앱의 경우는 무료로 이용할 수 있음에도 불구하고 품질이 좋다는 것을 강조했을 때 판매량을 더 높일 수 있다는 것이 확인되었다. 본 연구는 모바일 앱에 대해 수행되었으나, 온라인에서 거래되는 다양한 상품에 대해서도 소개글이 판매 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석할 수 있는 모형으로 활용될 수 있다. 마지막 장에서는 기업의 마케팅 매니저가 본 연구에서 제시하는 연구 방법론과 분석 결과를 활용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

A Study of Technology Development Strategy & Management Performance on New Technology-based Firms of IT Industry

  • Kim, Kwan-young;Oh, Hyun-Mok;Park, Myeong-cheol
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2000
  • Technology development strategy factors which are summarized as technology's integration, technology's rotation, and technology's receptiveness are generated by technology development variables through survey of new technology-based firm of IT industry. They have the significant influence on management performance such as Net Sales Growth Rate, ROA and ROI.

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Study on the Relationship and Validity of the Management Evaluation Factors in Public Firms With a Focus on the Port Authorities

  • Lee, Sung-Yhun;Ahn, Ki-Myung
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.450-461
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    • 2019
  • According to the results of the management evaluation of the nation's public firms over the past seven years, the rating of the port corporation is generally insufficient. According to the results of the seven-year study 2011-2017, the average debt ratio of the port corporation was 34.5%, two to three times lower than that of the general public company, the operating profit ratio of sales was three times higher, and the value added per person was 1.6-1.9 times better. However, the aggregate score and grade were generally low, with 4.1% of the total number of employees of the general public corporation, 10% of the average total assets, and 1% of the average sales volume. The distributed analysis results and panel return analysis results show that the size significantly impacts the overall score and grade. Additionally, major business standards such as port volume, not controlled by the port corporation, appear to have a decisive influence on the low grade of the port corporation. Thus, it appears that improvement and supplementation of key business indicators of port construction are urgently needed in the management evaluation system, which can be properly controlled.

An Empirical Analysis of the Valley of Death: Large-scale R&D Project Performance in a Japanese Diversified Company

  • Osawa Yoshitaka;Miyazaki Kumiko
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-116
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute reference material that provides insight into innovative process management that increases R&D output in commercializing new products. A model of a process from research to commercialization with the cumulative profit and loss curve is put forward and hypotheses related to success and failure are developed at the stages up to product launch. Seventeen large projects that have resulted in successful product launches have been examined from the initial research stage to commercialization. Prefect duration, standardized cumulative R&D expenditures and research resource concentration are analyzed in terms of statistical method and patterns in cumulative profit and loss curves after product sales, as well as the reasons for and other aspects of success/failure are investigated and analyzed. Consequently, valuable information on future management tasks has been obtained such as: (1) project duration differs depending on market sectors, product types and presence/absence of materials research (2) cumulative profit and loss curves can be categorized into four patterns (3) reasons for failure can be divided into technological and market problem categories and (4) these factors have an impact on product sales.

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Talent Conceptualization and Talent Management Approaches in the Vietnamese Banking Sector

  • DANG, Nhan Truong Thanh;NGUYEN, Quynh Thi;HABARADAS, Raymund;HA, Van Dung;NGUYEN, Van Thuy
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2020
  • The research postulates the conceptualization of talent in the Vietnamese banking sector via examining the factors pertaining to the concept of talent and talent management (TM) in the sector. This study applied qualitative research methods. A total of 20 managers and directors of ten banks (three public, four private and three foreign banks) were recruited for semi-structured interviews. The findings revealed that a combination of interconnected soft skills, learning ability, flexibility, technology adaptability, integrity and risk management skills contributes to talent identification. Managers in some private banks construed talent to be commensurate with high performance and high potential, whereas managers in public banks and foreign banks mainly relied on performance results in talent recognition. Moreover, talented employees holding sales-related jobs are given the most attention by management in the studied banks. Regarding practical implications, the banking community and practitioners' focus should be imparted to soft skills development and integrity control in order to foster employee performance and attitudes. Attention should be paid not only to sales positions, but also to other positions within the bank. This study is one of a few which explores talent concepts and TM approaches in the banking sector in general and Vietnamese banking field in particular.

6시그마 경영이 품질 및 마케팅 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Six Sigma Management on the Quality and Marketing Performances)

  • 장형걸;이용학
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.185-212
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    • 2005
  • The ultimate objectives of the six sigma activities are to raise quality of products to the level where customers can be satisfied and to improve marketing efficiency through cost reduction. Recently, many businesses have been struggling to find out the most successful way to implement the six sigma to produce better results. This study is significant in a way that it provides readers with an actual evidence of efficiency and effectiveness of six sigma activities in marketing performance for the first time. The major data of this study can be divided into two categories ; First, secondary data research method was utilized to find out the effects of six sigma management on the quality and marketing performances, theoretically and empirically. Second, test of established hypotheses relevant to the effects of six sigma management on the quality and marketing performance based on the propositions drawn from existing literatures, and test hypotheses statistically. This study of six sigma looked into benefits in manufacturing industry in terms of improving quality, cutting cost and decreasing defection product-defect rate. In addition, the study has verified that how the quality performances can affect the marketing performances, such as enhancing corporate image, sales increase and customer satisfaction. The author believes that this study will help many businesses acquire best methods to increase sales and profits. And, business manager will be able to understand where to focus as they proceed with the six sigma project and improve corporate competitiveness.