• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety supervision

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A Study on the Disaster Safety Assessment on the Analysis of Educational Facilities due to Disasters (교육시설 재난사고 실태 분석에 따른 재난안전 평가 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Byung-Iee;Kim, Sung-Joong
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2012
  • Even though newly formed schools do struggle to strengthen their security in safety, existed schools have limitations for active response against natural disaster. From analyzing the results of accident cases and states in misfortune and the safety supervision of school facilities, it is said that damages by wind, flood and fire are typical types of disaster accidents. Also, according to the basic law of misfortune and the safety supervision, it emphasizes education, training, and actions that prevent from being a victim of natural disaster. In terms of these finding, establishing disaster safety organization, control system and having students an opportunity to learn how to response against disaster should be critical component in managing disaster safety of school facilities.

Data Processing Method for Real-time Safety Supervision System in Railway (실시간 철도안전 관제를 위한 데이터 처리 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho;Jung, Hye-Ran;Ahn, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.445-455
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    • 2016
  • A goal of the Real-time railway safety supervision system is to improve the safety oversight efficiency and to prevent accidents by integrating existing distributed monitoring systems, train, signal, power and facilities. So, the system require better performance regarding real-time processing based on big data. The disk-based database that is used in existing railway control systems has a problem with real-time processing; memory-based databases haves a limitation in terms of big-data processing; and time series databases haves a limitation in terms of real-time processing. So, we need a new database architecture for simultaneous real-time processing based on big data. In this study, we review the existing railway monitoring systems and propose a new database architecture for a real-time railway safety supervision system.

A Study on the Improvement of the Supervision System (감리업무의 적정화를 위한 개선방안)

  • Nam, Ki-Beom;Jung, Yeon-Hai;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Jeong, Sang-Woong;Yang, Sun-Sik;Son, Young-Sun;Baek, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2178_2179
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    • 2009
  • We need to do the supervision work is necessary to prepare detailed criteria in order to pursue the electronic power facility's quality, prevention of poor construction, electric safety, and the qualitative improvement of electronic technology. The detail standard has need of legalization for systematic and efficiently achievement at the field of construction work. In such respect, this paper will examine a lump improvement of supervision works and prevention of poor construction by arranging the necessity of constructive supervision accomplishment guide notice and the establish plan for rationalization of supervision works.

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A quantitative method for detecting meat contamination based on specific polypeptides

  • Feng, Chaoyan;Xu, Daokun;Liu, Zhen;Hu, Wenyan;Yang, Jun;Li, Chunbao
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.1532-1543
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study was aimed to establish a quantitative detection method for meat contamination based on specific polypeptides. Methods: Thermally stable peptides with good responses were screened by high resolution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Standard curves of specific polypeptide were established by triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. Finally, the adulteration of commercial samples was detected according to the standard curve. Results: Fifteen thermally stable peptides with good responses were screened. The selected specific peptides can be detected stably in raw meat and deep processed meat with the detection limit up to 1% and have a good linear relationship with the corresponding muscle composition. Conclusion: This method can be effectively used for quantitative analysis of commercial samples.

SEM-based study on the impact of safety culture on unsafe behaviors in Chinese nuclear power plants

  • Licao Dai;Li Ma;Meihui Zhang;Ziyi Liang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.3628-3638
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    • 2023
  • This paper uses 135 Licensed Operator Event Reports (LOER) from Chinese nuclear plants to analyze how safety culture affects unsafe behaviors in nuclear power plants. On the basis of a modified human factors analysis and classification system (HFACS) framework, structural equation model (SEM) is used to explore the relationship between latent variables at various levels. Correlation tests such as chi-square test are used to analyze the path from safety culture to unsafe behaviors. The role of latent error is clarified. The results show that the ratio of latent errors to active errors is 3.4:1. The key path linking safety culture weaknesses to unsafe behaviors is Organizational Processes → Inadequate Supervision → Physical/Technical Environment → Skill-based Errors. The most influential factors on the latent variables at each level in the HFACS framework are Organizational Processes, Inadequate Supervision, Physical Environment, and Skill-based Errors.

The Radiation Safety Management in the Animal Hospital Using Inspection Standard of Diagnosis Radiation System (진단용 방사선발생장치의 검사기준을 적용한 동물병원의 방사선 안전관리)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Rhim, Jea-Dong;Han, Dong-Kyoon;Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of radiation safety supervision in animal clinics using inspection standard of X-ray generator for diagnosis. The surveys for inspection standard system, equipment condition, and safety supervision were carried out in 18 animal clinics randomly. The inspection standard included reproducibility of dose exposure, kVp, mAs, collimator accuracy test, collimator luminance test, X-ray view box luminance test, grounding system equipment test and external leakage current test. The surveys of equipment condition and safety supervision used one-on-one interview with 5 points measurement. As a result, 44.44% of reproducibility of dose exposure was proper, 81.25% of kVp test was good, and 100% of mAs test was appropriate. Also, 66.66% of collimator accuracy test was proper, 61.11% of collimator luminance test was good, 53.13% of X-ray view box luminance test was suitable. In addition, only 5.55% of grounding system equipment and ground resistance was proper, 63.64% of external leakage current test was appropriate in grounding system equipment test. The 100mA electric capacity of X-ray generator for diagnosis was popular with 44.44%, and its 55.56% was purchased used equipment. Monthly average of less than 50 times (61.11%) was top frequency in use, and no animal clinic had a thermo-luminescence dosimeter(TLD). The 16 animal clinics with radiation safety zone and 2 without radiation safety zone were appeared.

Protocol converting method for the Real-time Safety Supervision System in Railway (실시간 철도안전 관제를 위한 프로토콜 변환 방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Jin;Kim, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1335-1341
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    • 2016
  • For the safety of train operation, monitoring & supervisory systems for train, signal, power, communication and facilities is operating independently in another place, so, its sensors are interdependently connected from each other to transfer gathering datas of sensing to control center. A Goal of Real-time railway safety supervision system is to improve the safety oversight efficiency and to prevent accidents by means of hazard prediction based on big data by integrating all of safety sensing data in wayside of railway, and the System is requested acquisition of all of sensing data of safety. So, we need special method of protocol converting for the purpose of integrating all of detecting data concerning safety without any changing application. In this paper we investigate the existing converting method in communication field, and propose a new progress to converting protocol adding function of transfer using XML file, and implemented this algorithm, and tested with example packets, finally.

Development of Remote Supervision System for Guam Lamps by Way of Leakage Current(Igr) Detection Method (보안등 전거설비의 Igr 누설전류 검출 및 원격감시장치 개발)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Chong-Min;Bang, Sun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • The present study presented the implementation of a remote control/supervision system for guard lamps used in public illumination with little endeavor by far for safe management, which makes possible to supervise the state and to control the functions remotely including electric safety elements. Especially, the developed system adopts the measurement algorithm for detecting resistive leakage current(Igr) flowing based on the phase difference checkable for sensing at a monitor, being allowable for monitoring at MMI and transmitter for data transmittance. To verify reliability about the algorithm to accurately detect Igr leakage current, the laboratory-based functional test was performed.

Analysis and Improvement Plan of Government Support Project for Reducing Disaster in Small Construction Site. (소규모 건설현장의 재해저감을 위한 정부지원 사업 분석 및 개선요구사항 도출)

  • Baek, Nak-Ku;Lee, Mi-Hyeon;Lim, Houng-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2018
  • The government and the Korea Occupational safety & Health Agency have continuously carried out safety activities such as supervision, inspection, technical guidance and financial support in order to reduce safety accidents at the construction site. However, the number of disasters at construction sites is increasing every year. So analyze the results of the supervision and inspection of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the projects related to the small-scale construction work of the Safety and Health Corporation, and the technical guidance project of the disaster prevention technology guidance organization. It is also necessary to establish an improvement plan for the disaster reduction of the small-scale construction work site for this project.

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