• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety and energy saving

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.025초

클린룸의 에너지 절약 기술 개발과 신뢰성 향상의 필요성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Necessity for Energy Saving Techniques and Improvement of Dependability of Clean room)

  • 김종걸;김형만;김영섭;고재규;최성원;조국형
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.641-647
    • /
    • 2008
  • Since korea must get 5.2% reduction of green gas emission and insecurity of economic impact is on the increase due to unstable oil market, the demands of energy saving techniques are increasing. In this paper, we investigate necessity of development of enormous energy used cleanroom energy saving techniques furthermore we also investigate the adoption of dependability management system to develop the energy saving cleanroom development process.

  • PDF

Mechanical properties of new stainless steel-aluminum alloy composite joint in tower structures

  • Yingying Zhang;Qiu Yu;Wei Song;Junhao Xu;Yushuai Zhao;Baorui Sun
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제49권5호
    • /
    • pp.517-532
    • /
    • 2023
  • Tower structures have been widely used in communication and transmission engineering. The failure of joints is the leading cause of structure failure, which make it play a crucial role in tower structure engineering. In this study, the aluminum alloy three tube tower structure is taken as the prototype, and the middle joint of the tower was selected as the research object. Three different stainless steel-aluminum alloy composite joints (SACJs), denoted by TA, TB and TC, were designed. Finite element (FE) modeling analysis was used to compare and determine the TC joint as the best solution. Detail requirements of fasteners in the TC stainless steel-aluminum alloy composite joint (TC-SACJ) were designed and verified. In order to systematically and comprehensively study the mechanical properties of TC-SACJ under multi-directional loading conditions, the full-scale experiments and FE simulation models were all performed for mechanical response analysis. The failure modes, load-carrying capacities, and axial load versus displacement/stain testing curves of all full-scale specimens under tension/compression loading conditions were obtained. The results show that the maximum vertical displacement of aluminum alloy tube is 26.9mm, and the maximum lateral displacement of TC-SACJs is 1.0 mm. In general, the TC-SACJs are in an elastic state under the design load, which meet the design requirements and has a good safety reserve. This work can provide references for the design and engineering application of aluminum alloy tower structures.

Numerical study on tensioned membrane structures under impact load

  • Zhang, Yingying;Zhao, Yushuai;Zhang, Mingyue;Zhou, Yi;Zhang, Qilin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제71권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-118
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents the numerical simulation of membrane structure under impact load. Firstly, the numerical simulation model is validated by comparing with the test in Hao's research. Then, the effects of the shape of the projectile, the membrane prestress and the initial impact speed, are investigated for studying the dynamic response and failure mechanism, based on the membrane displacement, projectile acceleration and kinetic energy. Finally, the results show that the initial speed and the punch shape are related with the loss of kinetic energy of projectiles. Meanwhile, the membrane prestress is an important factor that affects the energy dissipation capacity and the impact resistance of membrane structures.

충격흡수용 복합부재의 에너지 흡수특성에 관한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis on the Energy Absorption Characteristics of Hybrid Structure)

  • 신현우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently the objective of vehicle design was focused on the crash safety and the energy saving. For the energy saving vehicle structures must be light weight, but for the crash safety some energy absorbing elements must be added. In this paper hybrid structure which consists of a steel and a FRP was studied on the energy absorption characteristics under the impact load by finite element method. Test results of the other researchers were compared with that of computer simulation on this simple hybrid structure. Side rail of vehicle front structure was replaced with hybrid materials for the application of the vehicle structure. 35mph frontal crash simulation was performed with hybrid structure and with conventional steel structure. By the adoption of hybrid structure, the improvement of energy absorption characteristics and reduction of weight was observed under the frontal crash simulation.

작업장치 위치에너지 회생을 위한 하이브리드 굴삭기 시스템 개발 (Development of Hybrid Excavator for Regeneration of Boom Potential Energy)

  • 윤종일;안경관;딩광졍;강종민;김재홍
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2009
  • Nowadays with the high fuel prices, the demands for energy saving and green emission of construction machinery have highly been increased without sacrifice of working performance, safety and reliability. The aim of this paper is to propose a new energy saving hybrid excavator system using an electro-hydraulic actuator driven by an electric motor/generator for the regeneration of potential energy. A 5 ton class excavator is analyzed, developed with the boom for the evaluation of the designed system. The hardware implementation is also presented in this paper. A control strategy for the hybrid excavator is proposed to operate the machine with a highest efficiency. The energy saving ability of the proposed excavator is clearly verified through simulation and experimental results in comparison with a conventional hydraulic excavator.

  • PDF

스마트공장의 IoT 센서 모니터링을 통한 에너지절감 및 안전성 향상 연구 (A Study on Energy Saving and Safety Improvement through IoT Sensor Monitoring in Smart Factory)

  • 최우형;강인철;김창수
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.117-127
    • /
    • 2024
  • 연구목적: 중소기업 제조공장에서 에너지 관리, 온도, 습도, 분진 및 가스, 공기 질, 기계작동 상태 등을 통합적으로 모니터링하여 에너지 절감 및 제조 공장 인프라의 안전성 향상을 위한 기반 연구를 수행하는 것이 목적이다. 연구방법: 이를 위해 디지털 전력량계 및 IoT 센서를 통해 에너지 관련 데이터 및 환경적인 정보들을 실시간으로 수집하였으며, 수집된 정보를 기반으로 모니터링 및 분석을 통해 에너지 절감을 위한 상황 전파 및 대응을 위한 연구를 진행하였다. 연구결과: ESG 경영 활동의 핵심 지표에 속하는 에너지관리, 비용 절감과 안전성 향상을 고려한 적용 방안을 제시하였다. 결론: 본 연구는 기업에서 실제적인 사례 연구로 스마트공장에서 다양한 센서 장치와 관련된 장치들을 활용하였으며, 이를 통해 수집된 정보를 기반으로 에너지 절감 및 안전성 향상에 대한 기반의 체계를 제시하였다.

Numerical study on the structural response of energy-saving device of ice-class vessel due to impact of ice block

  • Matsui, Sadaoki;Uto, Shotaro;Yamada, Yasuhira;Watanabe, Shinpei
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.367-375
    • /
    • 2018
  • The present paper considers the contact between energy-saving device of ice-class vessel and ice block. The main objective of this study is to clarify the tendency of the ice impact force and the structural response as well as interaction effects of them. The contact analysis is performed by using LS-DYNA finite element code. The main collision scenario is based on Finnish-Swedish ice class rules and a stern duct model is used as an energy-saving device. For the contact force, two modelling approaches are adopted. One is dynamic indentation model of ice block based on the pressure-area curve. The other is numerical material modelling by LS-DYNA. The authors investigated the sensitivity of the structural response against the ice contact pressure, the interaction effect between structure and ice block, and the influence of eccentric collision. The results of these simulations are presented and discussed with respect to structural safety.

수조식 양식장의 태양광발전시스템 리모델링 교체 효과: 시뮬레이션을 통한 에너지절감효과 분석 (The Effect of Remodeling Replacement of Photovoltaic Power Generation System in Fish Farm : Analysis of Energy Saving Effect through Simulation)

  • 최현석;나종혁;이현영;노재엽
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the past, marine pollution caused by radioactivity and wastewater discharge caused mass destruction. As an alternative, the land farming system became common and operational. In recent years, safety and environmental problems caused by declining population due to aging of fishermen and underdeveloped facilities have always been lurking, so improvement is urgently needed. As part of the new renewable energy 3020 plan announced by the government in 2017, a new model was proposed to improve the environment as well as save energy when the roof of a water tank farm was remodeled into a solar power system. Study, when the existing roof was remodeled and replaced with a water tank farm in Busan as an empirical model, the energy saving rate was analyzed by comparing the actual electricity consumption and power generation.

원유운반선용 Ring Stator 설계 및 성능 연구 (Design and Performance Analysis of Ring Stator for Crude Oil Carriers)

  • 강진구;변태영;김문찬
    • 해양환경안전학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2021
  • 전 세계적으로 환경오염 문제로 국제해사기구인 IMO(International Maritime Organization)에서는 이산화탄소 배출량과 관련된 지수인 EEDI(Energy Efficiency Design Index)를 만들어 새로 건조되는 선박들에 대한 규제를 적용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 158k 원유운반선의 선형과 프로펠러 후류를 분석하여 새로운 형태의 에너지 저감 장치인 ring stator를 제안하였다. 최근의 선박들은 반류가 적은 즉 선미부 유속이 빠른 경향으로 발전되고 있어 덕트가 포함된 ESD(Energy Saving Device)는 저속비대선이라도 컨테이너선처럼 적용하기가 어렵다. 본 연구에서 제안한 ring stator는 이러한 점을 고려하여 새로이 개발된 장치로써 자항 성능 향상 뿐 아니라 저항 성능의 최소화를 목표로 설계를 진행하였다. Star-CCM+의 상용 프로그램을 활용하여 CFD 해석을 통해 설계한 ring stator의 성능을 확인하였고 최종 제시한 설계안에 대해 약 3.4 %의 추진 효율 개선 효과가 있음을 확인하였다. 설계된 ring stator에 대한 실험과의 비교 등을 통해 성능 검증 및 보다 정도 높은 최적화에 대한 연구를 추후 수행할 계획이다.

Investigation of the energy efficiency of biotechnical systems in electrotechnological complexes

  • CHMIL, A.;OLIINYK, Y.
    • 식품보건융합연구
    • /
    • 제6권6호
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2020
  • The main task of agro-industrial production is to provide the population with food products for the production of which energy is expended in the form of electricity, technical means, fuels and lubricants, mineral fertilizers, etc. Accordingly, we have developed a concept and general methodological principles for the analysis of ecological and biotechnical systems in animal husbandry, it makes it possible to simulate the influence of various factors on the energy and ecological efficiency of systems, to compare and search for energy-saving modes and technologies. General methodological principles have been developed for the analysis of energy efficiency and environmental safety of agricultural ecological and biotechnical systems, which are based on the definition of the bioenergy efficiency coefficient, the quantitative expression of which is the ratio of energy accumulated in products to the total energy consumption for its production. This makes it possible to model with sufficient accuracy the influence of various factors on the energy and environmental efficiency of the system, to compare and search for energy-saving modes and technologies in order to find and select the most energy efficient ones to increase the energy efficiency of the complex.