• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety Training

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A Study on the Safety Culture Index Measurement of Pilot Training School (조종사 양성교육기관의 안전문화지수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kyoung-Keun;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2015
  • The importance of safety culture improvement and transformation has highlighted since an organization's safety culture can be the causal factor of the accident. Every designated aviation training school have to manage their own SMS and will comply with the regulations specified in article 49, Korean Aviation law. In related regulations, it is specified the safety culture status and problems of an organizations must be accessed and improved. On this study, safety culture index of designated aviation training school has measured using abbreviated CASS developed by KTSA. Results from the statistical analysis, the overall safety culture average found as 3.711. Among the subindex, mean of 'Employee Empowerment' appeared the most high(3.980) and 'Reward System' appeared the most low(3.309). Service providers are able to apply the intervention strategy on the basis of the results of these measurements. The weak part of Safety Culture might be improved and this will lead the better organizational culture.

Proposal of the Training System in Disaster Safety with Digital Twin and eXtended Reality Technology (디지털트윈과 확장현실 기술을 연계한 재난안전 훈련 시스템 구축 방안 연구)

  • Won, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a plan to establish a system that can maximize the effectiveness of disaster safety training. A review of previous studies and analysis of current status cases was conducted to examine the current level of data, systems, demand technologies, laws, and systems for related fields. A disaster safety training system linking digital twin and extended reality technology was proposed, and a study on the construction plan was conducted for this. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to the advancement of the disaster safety training system and reduce disaster damage.

Prevalence of Accident Occurrence Among Scientific Laboratory Workers of the Public University in Lebanon and the Impact of Safety Measures

  • Nasrallah, Inaam M.;El Kak, Assem K.;Ismaiil, Lina A.;Nasr, Rihab R.;Bawab, Wafa T.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2022
  • Background: Workers are exposed to several risks in academic laboratories due to the presence of potentially hazardous substances. The main objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of accident occurrence and associated risk factors among laboratory workers at the scientific laboratories of the public university in Lebanon and the impact of safety measures training and availability. Methods: In this observational study, a survey was conducted for one year in scientific laboratories at faculties of the public university. Results: Among the participants (N = 220), 45.0% have had accidents; the main cause was exposure to chemicals (73.7%) and more specifically by inhalation (45.4%). Females (85.9%) were more exposed to accidents than males. Laboratory workers with a master's degree, a full-time schedule, and more than ten years of experience were significantly more exposed to accidents (p < 0.05). A significant association was found between accident occurrence and training on management of hazardous products (p = 0.044), risks related to workplace (p = 0.030), eyewash and emergency shower (p < 0.001), first aid (p = 0.012), and facial protection availability (p = 0.019). In spite of the lack of safety culture and efficient training on laboratory safety, participants have shown a very good perception regarding safety measures to be applied in case of work accidents. Conclusion: Based on our findings, the prevalence of accident occurrence is elevated among lab workers at the public university. The impact of regular training on laboratory safety preventive measures is of great importance to ensure the efficiency of occupational health and safety in scientific laboratories.

An Evaluation on Evacuation Safety in Training Facilities For Young People based on Fire and Evacuation Simulation (화재.피난 시뮬레이션을 통한 청소년 수련관 시설의 피난 안정성 검토)

  • Chol, Chang-Ho;Cho, Mm-Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose for this study was to analyze the evacuation behavior of a training facilities for young people in case of fire emergency. It is necessary to study for fire safety design of the training facilities. The study carried out two different simulations on the training facilities. The results were divided into two groups by using Simulex, FDS. By comparing those two different outputs, we were able to verify the problems of existing training facilities. The results have shown that there was a need for a greater structural design in these training facilities.

Method on the Effective Onboard Training and Guidance for Apprentice Engineer Officers in the Training Ship - The Case of Mokpo National Maritime University - (실습선 실습기관사의 효과적인 실습교육 및 지도방안 - 목포해양대학교 실습선 교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Lim, Myeong-Hwan;Kim, Bu-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2012
  • The aim of onboard training of apprentice engineers in the training ship is to support and enhance fundamental knowledge and ability to have both theoretical and practical skills. This diversity in education and training improve the capability to handle problems in a crisis and build-up the feeling of confidence so they can effectively accomplish their assigned tasks in special circumstance like those onboard. Therefore this study suggests some remedies for qualitative improvement and guidance of onboard training ship for apprentice engineers to achieve the aims of onboard training to foster talented marine engineer officers with professional knowledge and leadership.

A Team-based Firefighter Training Simulator for Complex Buildings (대형 복합건물을 대상으로 하는 소방관 팀 훈련용 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Jai-Kyung;Cha, Moo-Hyun;Choi, Byung-Il;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.370-379
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    • 2011
  • The increasing complexity of complex buildings, such as high-rise buildings and underground subway stations, presents new challenges to firefighters. In a fire in complex buildings, the importance of the collaboration between firefighters is clear. The increased demand on firefighter training for such environment is now evident. Due to cost, time, and safety issues, it is impossible to experience a real fire in such environments for training. In addition, the use of real fire for training does not enable repeatable training and the evaluation of the training is difficult. We developed a team-based firefighter training simulator for complex buildings using the virtual reality technology. It provides the training and evaluation of firefighting and mission-based team training. To model real fire phenomena in virtual space, a numerical analysis method based on fire dynamics is used. To achieve an immersive virtual environment, an augmented reality technique for the compensation of real world image and a haptic technique for heat experience are adopted. The developed training simulator can help the firefighter to respond to large and complex firefighting scenarios, while maintaining the safety of the trainees.

Development of an Operator Aid System For The Nuclear Plant Severe Accident Training and Management

  • Kim Ko Ryu;Park Sun Hee;Kim Dong Ha
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2004
  • Recently KAERI has developed the severe accident management guidance to establish Korea standard severe accident management system. On the other hand the PC-based severe accident training simulator SATS has been developed, and the MELCOR code is used as the simulation engine. SATS graphically displays and simulates the severe accidents with interactive user commands. The control capability of SATS could make a severe accident training course more interesting and effective. In this paper the development and functions of the electrical hypertext guidance module HyperKAMG and the SATS-HyperKAMG linkage system for the severe accident management are described.

A Study on Optimum Pressure Vent of Experimental Booth by Gas Explosion

  • Leem, Sa-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Rark;Huh, Yong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to find optimum vent port of the booth for gas explosion experiment. Also, it is to understand the safety of the booth for explosion experiment which is installed to let the trainees for legal education which is managed by IGTT(Institute of gas technology training) blow the riskiness of explosion. Since the booth for gas explosion experiment is a confined space, we used the exhaust model for indoor explosion. As the result, it was safety calculated when the amount of leaking gas was close to the maximum of explosion limit on the explosion experiment.

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A Study on the Treatment of Toxic Chemicals of Maritime University Cadets (해양계대학교 실습해기사들의 유해화학물질 취급에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Myeong-Hwan;Sin, Ho-Sig;Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Lim, Geung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2013
  • Maritime University cadets must be on board ship's after thoroughly completing a Basic Safety Training Course. During their spare semester they must complete basic principle of the course and then, attend to both Advanced Safety Training Course and Tankers Training Course before they graduate. However, all cadets are exposed to risks during their onboard training. It means that most of commercial ships have to train them before boarding and perform duties according to all sorts of check lists based on the ISM. Accordingly, this research will deal with the treatment for toxic chemicals which is not fully covered by shipping firms, vessels and even a Maritime University for cadets. The lack of pre-knowledge about it is considerably hazardous to the cadets who have no onboard experience. As stated above, the majority of the onboard cadets board their ships without previous training on treatment and knowledge for toxic chemicals. As a result, there are some cases that cadets are injured due to the lack of knowledge to treat toxic chemicals and due to carelessness. Furthermore, they end up leaving a ship prematurely. To prevent these incidents from occurring, this paper recommends thorough training before going onboard provided by Maritime University, the systematic database on the safety of the toxic chemicals and the development of the online contents for safety education of toxic chemicals fitted on each ship's types are necessary to avoid risks and accidents onboard. Furthermore, it is suggested that shipping companies should manage the ship according to the safety check list on toxic chemicals and the crew in charge with qualification for the treatment of toxic chemicals should provide a safety education and supervision.

A Study on the Disaster Prevention Measures through Safety Awareness Survey for the Students living in a Dormitory (기숙사생의 안전의식 조사를 통한 재해예방 대책 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Gu;Choi, Sin-Hee;Kim, Joo-Mi;Choi, Yun-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed to evaluate the safety level of consciousness of college dorm life, and to suggest the problem derivation and to improve the prevention of accidents. The survey research was performed to investigate the contents of safety training for 150 people, and the effectiveness, the demands of safety were also examined. The risk factors were identified in order to assess the level of personal security awareness. The survey was performed for the knowledge of risky behaviors, such as disaster preparedness tips. The research showed that the satisfaction and effectiveness of safety training was high by investigation. Through the research, the recognition factor of the accident, which occurs by a lack of understanding for specific responses, must be enhanced using the safety training to respond adequately when disaster occurs.