• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Step System

검색결과 412건 처리시간 0.022초

건설공사 발주 공공기관의 안전점검 체계구축에 관한 연구 (Establishment of a Safety Inspection System for Public Institutions Ordered Construction Projects)

  • 박응호;이수동;정기효
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2023
  • Public institutions have a responsibility to ensure the safety of their employees and the public. One way to do this is to implement a systematic safety inspection system based on risk assessments and continuous improvements. This study developed a systematic safety inspection system for public institutions that are ordered construction projects. The proposed system in this study consists of a three-step process: (1) developing safety grade evaluation tables, (2) preparing and conducting safety inspections, and (3) evaluating and improving safety management grades. The first step is to develop safety grade evaluation tables by analysis and diagnosis of the construction site's work type, disaster statistics, and related laws. The second step is to conduct safety inspections using the developed evaluation tables. The third step is to determine the safety management grade based on the results of the safety inspection, and to improve risk factors found during the safety evaluation. The proposed system was implemented in highway construction projects carried out by public institutions. The results showed that the proposed system has two major effects: (1) reducing accident-related deaths and injuries, (2) improving safety management levels by continuous evaluation and improvement. The proposed system can be utilized in construction projects ordered by public institutions to improve the level of occupational safety and health.

승강장 안전발판 시스템의 내구성 평가 (Durability Evaluation of Platform Safety Step System)

  • 박민흥;곽희만;김민호
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate durability of platform safety step system in railway. Method: We performed finite element analysis & durability analysis of platform safety step system with VPD (Virtual Product Development) techniques and examined the durability standard & qualification life through the rig test during no failure test time in reliability qualification test. We continued to test 1 million cycles in KRS (Korea Railway Standard) for system's robust design performance. Result: FEM analysis results are 14.9MPa & 14.7MPa of pin-joint, pivot and durability analysis result is above 1 million cycles. we calculated theoretically no failure test time 855,000 cycles and through the 1 million cycles durability rig test in KRS standard we confirmed product quality. Conclusion: This platform safety step system was designed very safe in terms of a mechanical strength & durability.

접지시스템의 접촉전압 및 보폭전압 측정오차 감소 기법에 관한 연구 (Study on Measurement Error Reduction Technique when Measuring Touch and Step Voltage of Grounding System)

  • 김동우;임용배;이상익;최명일;문현욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.188-195
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents measurement error reduction technique of touch and step voltage of grounding system based on numerical analysis. When measuring touch and step voltage of grounding system, auxiliary current probes should be located at suitable places. However, the auxiliary probes can not be located at suitable places in such cases as there are buildings and pavements. Therefore, in this paper, we provided measurement error reduction technique of touch and step voltage of grounding system according to the positions of auxiliary probes and angle between auxiliary probes. Also, measurement error analyses of touch and step voltage of grounding system have been conducted using more than one current probe. Based on these analyses, recommended positions of auxiliary probes within allowable measurement errors were presented.

전문가 시스템을 응용한 외주 업체 선정 시스템 설계 (Design of Vender Selecting System Application to Expert System)

  • 김영민
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this thesis addresses a development of an expert system to support a decision making of the vender selection. The researches related to the vender selection problems have been studied and they provide 23 criteria to select proper venders. In this thesis, 8 criteria have been used to construct a knowledge base of the expert system. The system in this thesis consists of 6 steps in its procedure. Step 1 decides a specification that satisfies customer's needs and Step 2 chooses a part supplied by a vender. The type of an outside order is decided in Step 3 and some venders satisfying the customer's needs are selected in Step 4. Some of the venders chosen from step 4 which do not satisfy the fatal cirteria(that is Quality, Delivery, Price) can be deleted in Step 5. In the last step, 8 cirteria is used to select 3 venders according to their ranking. Consequently, this program provides for a man, who does not have the experiances, an efficient way to select appropriate venders in the vender selection problems.

차세대전동차 안전스텝 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Safety Step for Advanced Electric Multiple Unit)

  • 정의진;김길동;이기열;임봉채;박상규;이원대
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.475-480
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    • 2010
  • The safety step has been developed to ensure the passengers' safety including the disabled and the weak by eliminating gap between vehicle and platform. The type of safety step is divided according to the position that the safety step is installed. The type of safety step attached platform is the rubber type that is previously attached to a platform. The installed rubber can reduces the gap between vehicle and platform by a fixed distance. If the safety step is installed on the vehicle, it is possible to respond to the various platform typed such as straight or curved form. It is also flexible to the height of riding depends on number of passenger and platform conditions and does not require crew's additional operation. We have been developed vehicle attached safety step for advanced electric multiple unit. We hope to increase the use of safety step for the disabled and the weak to expand the convenience use of railway transportation system.

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도시철도 승강장 안전발판 시스템 신뢰도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Analysis of Platform Safety Step System in Urban Railway)

  • 박민흥;이정훈;곽희만;김민호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.3685-3691
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 승객들의 실족 사고를 방지하고 보행안전을 확보하기 위해 개발한 승강장 안전발판 시스템의 모듈별 부품들을 계층적으로 분류하여 고장률을 예측하였다. 예측된 고장률을 바탕으로 신뢰성 블록도와 고장수목분석을 이용하여 시스템별 평균 수명 및 고장률을 산출하였고 승강장 안전발판 시스템의 RAMS(신뢰성, 가용성, 유지보수성, 안전성) 분석을 위해 수행한 신뢰도 분석 결과를 제시하고자 한다.

중국 자동차 공장의 린 생산 체계 구축을 통한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Productivity Increment through Construction of Lean Production System for Automobile Plant in China)

  • 장정환;장청윤;유성희;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the productivity increment through construction of lean production system for automobile factory in China. This lean production system has been progressed according to 5 steps. Step 1 is the work preparation. Step 2 is the process design. Step 3 is the establishment of method to count production quantity. Step 4 is the establishment of measuring method for input and output. Finally, step 5 is the construction of flexible production system able to adapt for environment change. This lean production system is expected to obtain the productivity increment by 50% for plastic plant and reduction by 50% in inventory quantity.

How to Use an Optimization-Based Method Capable of Balancing Safety, Reliability, and Weight in an Aircraft Design Process

  • Johansson, Cristina;Derelov, Micael;Olvander, Johan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.404-410
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    • 2017
  • In order to help decision-makers in the early design phase to improve and make more cost-efficient system safety and reliability baselines of aircraft design concepts, a method (Multi-objective Optimization for Safety and Reliability Trade-off) that is able to handle trade-offs such as system safety, system reliability, and other characteristics, for instance weight and cost, is used. Multi-objective Optimization for Safety and Reliability Trade-off has been developed and implemented at SAAB Aeronautics. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate how the implemented method might work to aid the selection of optimal design alternatives. The method is a three-step method: step 1 involves the modelling of each considered target, step 2 is optimization, and step 3 is the visualization and selection of results (results processing). The analysis is performed within Architecture Design and Preliminary Design steps, according to the company's Product Development Process. The lessons learned regarding the use of the implemented trade-off method in the three cases are presented. The results are a handful of solutions, a basis to aid in the selection of a design alternative. While the implementation of the trade-off method is performed for companies, there is nothing to prevent adapting this method, with minimal modifications, for use in other industrial applications.

LP Mud System에 대한 위험과 운전분석 방안 (Hazard and Operability Method of the LP Mud System)

  • 이상목;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2016
  • 해양시추시스템에 대한 국산화과정을 통해 안전성 확보가 중요한 현안으로 부각되고 있다. 이에 따라 해양시추시스템의 각 개발공정에 대한 단계별 안전성 분석 수행이 의무화되고 있다. 위험과 운전분석은 화학공장과 같은 산업에서 시스템 안전성 분석을 위해 성공적으로 사용되었던 기법이다. 이 위험과 운전분석 Study를 통해 공정에 따른 단계별 안전성 분석을 수행을 위해 해양시추시스템의 한분야인 LP Mud System에 위험과 운전분석을 수행하였다.

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지속적 계획보전을 통한 생산성 향상 및 안전개선에 대한 연구 (A study on the safety improvement and productivity's increase through continuous preventive maintenance)

  • 양두진;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2005
  • This study deals with the procedure of safety improvement, productivity increase ,and tact-time reduction through setting up the system about preventive maintenance. Actually, it is hard to establish and carry out preventive maintenance, even though we recognize the importance of the system concerning time, cost, labor, and so forth. In this study in the viewpoint of cost we are for achieving maximum efficiency by change and reduction of planning process adapted to the special work group. At first we briefly will mention the kind ,the necessity ,and the concept of preventive maintenance ,and then divide the equipment used in the assembly line into the two whether it is necessary or not by way of estimating the breakdown loss ,comparing with general establishment of preventive maintenance and modifying it to the case. At the second step we will establish the operation system of plan management related to production and quality in the special case. Check period and category will be set by dividing the assembly equipment into LCL and Focus in the third step. The forth step will contain the operation procedure in detail. And then we must make check and repair record periodically. Finally, on the basis of the record the selection of checking of significance will be conducted. This results in safety improvement, tact time reduction, and productivity improvement.