• Title/Summary/Keyword: SYSTEM sector

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The Way of Establishing Weights for IS Evaluation Areas and Items by means of AHP : Focusing on Public Sector (계층분석기법을 이용한 정보시스템 평가영역 및 평가항목별 가중치 설정 방안: 공공부문을 중심으로)

  • Jung Haeyong;Kim Sanghoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.61-85
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    • 2004
  • It is tried that evaluation areas and items of information system in public sector are derived ration-ally and its weight value call be applied differently to type of information system to enhance validity and objectiveness of measurement in evaluating IS in this research. To obtain the goal of this research, firstly, five sectors - system sector, user sector, organization and management sector, the degree of strategic contribution to IS, and the degree of optimizing re-source in IS - are categorized based on broadly reviewing previous theoretical and practical research. Secondly, IS type in public sector is divided into internal operation one and customer oriented one that is object of the IS, and divided into application oriented and IT infrastructure oriented which are influence by IS. Thirdly, evaluation areas and its items are measured by 5 point scales (Likert summated scales) in addition to analysis of validity and reliability to improve objectiveness of establishing evaluation areas and its items. Fourthly, the weight values in the evaluation areas and its items are derived by using analytic hierarchy process. According to the results of analysis of weight value through AHP, it were found to be 30.4% to organization and management sector. 25.5% to degree of strategic contribution, 21.0% to user sector, 13.5% to degree of optimization of resource management, and 9.6% to system sector. and. different weight values each of the four IS type are proposed which establishing in this research. The main implications of this study is that the criteria by which IS in public sector can be categorized 4 ones is suggested and The weighted evaluation for four types of IS based on the AHP analysis enables proposing an objective evaluation method of IS in public sector for considering individual IS characterics.

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A Basic Study on the Application and Improvement of Delivery System for Interior Design of the Public Sector (공공부문 실내건축 설계용역 발주방식 개선을 위한 기초연구)

  • Nam, Keong-Woo;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2018
  • In the public sector, the number of interior construction projects is continuously increasing. When the interior construction is carried out, it is largely divided into design and construction stages. On the other hand, in order to place an order in the public sector, it requires institutional conditions such as business type, price criterion, award criteria, and guarantees. But in th case of interior design, it is necessary to establish a basis law to be applied for ordering. Therefore, this study analysed the necessity of improving the system related to the interior design order in the public sector and suggested ways to improve the system. In the future, we will continue to conduct research based on this research, and if institutional improvement is made through the proposed methodology, it will be possible to apply effectively not only in the public sector but also in the private sector.

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A Study on TQM of Health Care Sector

  • Kim, Hee-Tak
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.82-97
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    • 2003
  • The study attempts to review TQM models used in the health care sector and the obstacles to the application of TQM in the sector. Even though the TQM models in the manufacturing and service sectors were successfully applied, the applicability of TQM in the health care sector is still in question. The reason is the unique characteristics of the medical sector such as medical and management practices. The most of the TQM models in the health care sector come from manufacturing industries. The importance of the professional groups is, however, more emphasized in the sector than in manufacturing sector. The role of the groups are idiosyncratic to the sector. They generate some obstacles to the application of TQM in the sector. The barriers include cultural obstacles of health care organization. It naturally follows that the TQM in the health care sector requires the change of the organizational culture of the sector. The culture embraces the norms, rules, regulations, compensation system, morale, practices, and common experiences. To change the culture needs long term effort and modification of the rules, regulations, compensation system, and practices. It also requires staffs' training in the problem solving methods. The TQM in the health care sector needs that the interested parties should change. Since doctors group and nurses group are controlled in the bureaucratic and authoritative manner, they should learn the problem solving techniques which require the interaction with other groups. The management also needs to learn management skills and get thorough training on them.

Role of Informal Sector Competition on Innovation in Urban Formal Manufacturing Enterprises in India

  • Shekar, K Chandra
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-38
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    • 2021
  • The paper examines the role of the informal sector on innovation activities of urban formal manufacturing enterprises in India. It provides empirical evidence on firm-level linkages between formal and informal sectors by using the World Bank Enterprise Survey, 2013-14 and the Innovation Follow-up survey, 2014. Primarily, the paper aims to examine the effect of informal sector competition on innovation in urban formal manufacturing enterprises in India. Secondly, the paper analyses the mediation effect of informal sector competition on innovations in the urban manufacturing enterprises. It determines the direct and indirect influence of business regulations and constraints on innovation outcomes through the mediation effect of informal sector competition by using the SEM "Structural Equation Modeling" guidelines. The econometric results show that informal sector competition has a negative effect on the introduction of product innovations while industry-level informal sector competition has a positive effect on product innovation through the local knowledge spillovers from the informal to the formal sector. However, the informal sector competition was found to have no significant effect on the probability of introducing process innovations. Further, the results show the inhibitive role of informal sector competition on innovation in urban formal manufacturing enterprises is more severe for firms with heavy regulatory burdens and is relatively weakened in firms with resource constraints. This suggests that the informal sector plays an important role in the NIS (National Innovation System) in India.

An Empirical Study on Development of IS Evaluation Indices : In Case of Public Sectors (정보시스템 평가지표 개발에 관한 실증적 연구 : 공공부문을 중심으로)

  • 정해용;김상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.155-189
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    • 2003
  • In this research, the comprehensive evaluation model of IS(information systems) for public sectors is theoretically constructed through reviewing and integrating previous IS evaluation-related research. This model is hypothesized to consist of five sectors(System Sector, User Sector, Organization and Management Sector, Resource Management Sector and Strategic Contribution Sector), ten evaluation items belonging to these five evaluation sectors, and sixty two evaluation indices for these ten evaluation items. The results of empirical analyses to test the validity of the research model show that the evaluation sectors turn out to be the same ones as proposed in the hypothetical model. The evaluation items(System Quality, Information Quality, Service Quality) in System Sector proves to be consistent with the hypothetical model. However, in case of User Sector, two evaluation items(Perceived Usefulness and User Satisfaction) which are included in the hypothetical model are found to be merged into one item(User Satisfaction). And, it is shown that four evaluation items such as the Efficiency of Internal Process, Customer Satisfaction, Organizational Innovation, and the Degree of Informatization competence improvement are included in Organization and Management Sector, differently from the research model in which the items, Organizational innovation and the Degree of Informatization competence improvement, are not divided. As a final result, sixty two evaluation indices that comprise all the evaluation items belonging to five sectors are found to be reduced to fifty seven ones through factor analyses, criterion-related validity tests and reliability analyses.

Railway strategies for introducing intelligent transportation system (철도분야 지능형교통체계 도입 전략)

  • Lee, Jun;Moon, Dae-Sub;Eom, Jin-Ki;Kim, Dong-Hee;Jin, Il-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1544-1549
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    • 2011
  • Transportation Efficiency Act of 2009 System National Integrated Transportation System Efficiency Act and the revised Road Traffic in the center of the Intelligent Transportation Systems rail, sea and air transport sector is expanding in various areas to promote business and Industry is planning to. Accordingly, the introduction of Intelligent Transportation Systems Outlook and Direction of the railway sector and to provide a comprehensive introduction of Intelligent Transportation Systems rail sector has raised the need. In this paper, the introduction of Intelligent Transportation Systems rail sector strategy is presented as follows. First, the rail users a convenient rail-centric information system used. Second, the reliability and value-added operating system built for the creation of high-tech rail. Third, crime and accidents are implemented in a safe railway. The results of this paper, the railway sector through the national Intelligent Transportation Systems to develop and introduce strategies to provide operational direction is expected to be present.

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A system Dynamics Approach to find the Dynamic interactions and Policy Causal Loops of the Internet utilization (정책인과지도 도출을 위한 인터넷 활용의 동태성 분석: 이용자로서의 정부, 기업, 가정을 중심으로)

  • 하원규;최남희;김도훈;문태훈;김동환;홍민기
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.149-174
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, how to promore the Utilization of Internet is a main issue of national information policy. In this study, we focused our approach to find promoting sttategies for Internet utilization on three sector's users, governments, enterprises, and households. Promoting the Internet utilization of these three sector's users is a very difficult problem, because their information levels are different and information gap among them can be regarded as bottleneck. And since the interactions between user's demands and diverse information seccor's factors are very complex, policy leverages can not find easily. By the system dynamics methodology, this paper examines the interrelationships between three user's demand mechanism and information policy sector. Information policy sector consist of four sectors, infrastruccure policy seccor, application-contents sector, governance sector, and access and price policy sector (free access policy, literacy policy, telecommunication price policy, etc.). To find and investigate policy leverage that will help understanding dynamic behavior of users in using Internet we build a causal loop diagrams and SD models by using survey data obtained from three sectors'specialized users, 488 persons.

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Efficient FTL Mapping Management for Multiple Sector Size-based Storage Systems with NAND Flash Memory (다중 섹터 사이즈를 지원하는 낸드 플래시 메모리 기반의 저장장치를 위한 효율적인 FTL 매핑 관리 기법)

  • Lim, Seung-Ho;Choi, Min
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1199-1203
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    • 2010
  • Data transfer between host system and storage device is based on the data unit called sector, which can be varied depending on computer systems. If NAND flash memory is used as a storage device, the variant sector size can affect storage system performance since its operation is much related to sector size and page size. In this paper, we propose an efficient FTL mapping management scheme to support multiple sector size within one NAND flash memory based storage device, and analyze the performance effect and management overhead. According to the proposed scheme, the management overhead of proposed FTL management is lower than conventional scheme when various sector sizes are configured in computer systems, while performance is less degraded in comparison with single sector size support system.

Tracking Control of Nonlinear System using the Variable Structure Control with Sliding Sector (슬라이딩 섹터를 갖은 가변구조제어를 이용한 비선형시스템의 추적제어)

  • Han, Jong-Kil;Son, Yong-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2007
  • Chattering phenomenon is still a large drawback of VSS. To overcome this problem, various approaches have been reported. A new notion of sliding sector has been proposed recently. Inside this sector, a kind of norm of the state decreases without control input. Therefore, so long as the state is constrained inside this sector, the norm of the state approaches to zero. The sliding sector theory is elementary study step and is studied about only linear systems. In this paper, new methods of the tracking control of unstable nonlinear systems using the sliding sector is proposed. This paper analyzes the stability, using Lyapunov function on the sliding sector. Through the computer simulations for an inverted pendulum system, it is verified that sliding sector control is capable to reduce the chattering.

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Position Sensing for an Electrostatic XY-Stage Using Time-Division Multiplexing (시분할 다중화 기법을 이용한 정전 구동형 XY 스테이지의 위치 검출)

  • Min, Dong-Ki;Jeong, Hee-Moon;Kim, Cheol-Soon;Jeon, Jong-Up
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2242-2244
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    • 2000
  • 시분할 다중화 방식을 이용한 정전 구동형 XY 스테이지의 새로운 위치 검출 방법을 제안한다. 각축의 고정자에 90도의 위상차를 가지는 여기(excitation) 신호를 주입하여 스테이지와 연결된 1개의 charge amplifier와 S/H를 이용하여 x축과 y축 방향의 위치를 검출한다. charge amplifier의 파라미터는 DC 이득이 크고 또한 신호간 간섭이 발생하지 않도록 설정한다. 제안된 방법은 XY 스테이지의 디지털 서보 제어기의 구성요소인 S/H를 사용하기 때문에 기존의 방식과는 달리 위치 신호의 검출이 안정적이고 반송 신호에 의한 고조파 왜곡과 복조 과정에서 발생되는 지연을 현저히 줄일 수 있으며 간단하게 구현할 수 있다.

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