• Title/Summary/Keyword: SRM(switched-reluctance motor)

Search Result 554, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor based on 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method of New Shape Element (새로운 요소를 이용한 SRM의 3차원 등가자기회로망 해석)

  • Kim, Wa-Sung;Chun, Yon-Do;Kim, Youn-Hyun;Lee, Ju;Kim, Suk-Tae;Lee, Chol-Jik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.570-573
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the characteristics of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) based on 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3D EMCNM). 3D EMCNM supplements magnetic equivalent circuit by numerical technique using distributive magnetic circuit parameters. However in case of SRM the previous 3D EMCNM which uses fan shape element is not proper for analysis. This paper solved this problem by developing the trapezoid element and verified the validity of the suggested element by comparing the results of 3D EMCNM with 2D FEM.

  • PDF

The Finite Element Methodology of Switched Reluctance Motor Considering DC Link Voltage Ripple and Freewheeling Diodes (DC Link 전압리플과 환류 다이오드를 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 유한요소해석 기법)

  • Choi Jae-Hak;Kim Tae Heoung;Jang Ki-Bong;Lee Sang-Don;Lee Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a characteristic analysis of switched reluctance motor (SRM) considering switching control method and DC link voltage ripple by using time-stepped voltage source finite element method in which the magnetic field is combined with drive circuit. We also examine the influence of freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripple on the performance of the SRM such as torque ripples and radial force on the surface of the teeth. The freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripples must be taken into account to predict the performance of SRM.

Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of Disk type Single Phase SRM by 3D Finite Element Method (3차원 FEM 해석에 의한 디스크형 단산 SRM의 시작기 제작과 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;O, Yeong-Ung;Im, Su-Saeng;Lee, Eun-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.316-321
    • /
    • 1999
  • Disk type single phase switched reluctance motor which is a simple robust construction, simple control circuit and low manufacturing cost, has a characteristics of axial and radial flux machines. However, because this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit, it is difficult to analyze the design characteristics.. In this study, the calculation of design parameter based on the conventional design theory of electric machine and the characteristics analysis by computer simulation was performed. As the DSPSRM has the characteristics of both AFM and RFM, it is difficult to analyze its characteristics by the 2D FEM. 3D FEM was applied in the analysis of energy distribution and approximated calculation of torque characteristics with rotor positions. With analysis results, prototype of DSPSRM is manufactured.

  • PDF

Drive of Single-phase Switched Reluctance Motors Using Search Coils (서치코일을 이용한 단상 SRM의 구동)

  • Shin, D.S.;Yang, H.Y.;Lim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.750-753
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method of detecting rotor position for single phase Switched Reluctance Motors(SRMs) using searchs coil. In the single phase SRM, mainly Hall effect sensors or photo interrupters have been used to detect the rotor position. But these sensors cause high cost and increase the volume of the motor, Furthermore when the motor is used in very hostile environment like high temperature or pressure, its reliability goes down. In this paper, low cost and robust characteristics of rotor position detection method are focused in order to compensate for disadvantage of existing sensors. Search coils wound around the stator pole are used for detection of the rotor position in single phase SRM. Rotor position detection is achieved through electromotive force patterns induced by time-varying flux linkage in the search coil. The validity of the method is verified by experimental results.

  • PDF

The Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using MRAS without Speed and Position Sensors (MRAS 관측기를 이용한 SRM의 속도 및 위치센서없는 제어)

  • Yang, Lee-U;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.11
    • /
    • pp.632-639
    • /
    • 1999
  • SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) drives require the accurate position and speed information of the rotor. These informations are generally provided by a shaft encoder or resolver. High temperature, EMI, and dust may make detection performance deteriorate. Therefore, the elimination of the position and speed sensor is desirable. In this paper, a nonlinear adaptive observer using the MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) is proposed. The rotor speed and position are estimated by the adaptation law using the real and estimated currents. The stability of the adaptive observer is proved by Lyapunov stability theory. The proposed methods are implemented with TMS320C31 DSP. Experimental results prove that the observer has a good estimation performance of the rotor speed and position despite of the parameter variations and loads, and the speed control can be accomplished in the wide speed range.

  • PDF

Sensorless Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Rotor Angle Compensation Method (회전각 보상방식을 이용한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Shin, K.J.;Yoon, K.Y.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.64-66
    • /
    • 1999
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor inertia and high efficiency. However, position sensor is essential in SRM in order to synchronize the phase excitation to the rotor position. The position sensors increase the cost of drive system and tend to reduce system reliability. This paper investigates the speed control of sensorless SRM in which the phase current and change rate are utilized in position decision, and the period of dwell angle is variable by compensating the rotor angle. The proposed system consists of position decision, phase locked loop controller, switching angle controller and inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through experiments.

  • PDF

A Study on the Response Characteristic Due to Unbalance Mass of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM 회전자의 불평형에 의한 응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, K.H.;Kang, K.H.;Hong, J.P.;Kim, G.T.;Chang, K.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.67-69
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study deals with the unbalance response of a rotor of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) due to unbalanced mass. The method to analyze SRM with rotor-bearing system is based on an extension of the well-known Transfer Matrix Method(TMM). Most of the calculation results present the natural frequencies as a function of the speed of rotation which yields critical speeds and response to unbalanced mass.

  • PDF

Natural Frequency Analysis of Stator in Switched Reluctance Motor According to Design Parameters (SRM의 설계변수에 따른 고정자의 고유진동수 해석)

  • Ha, Kyong-Ho;Ahn, Ho-Jin;Kang, Kyong-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Chang, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.708-710
    • /
    • 2000
  • The interaction of electromagnetic forces and mechanical structure of switched reluctance motors(SRM) is the major cause of the noise and vibration. The stator part in SRM produces the most vibrations. Therefore, it is necessary to know the natural frequencies of the stator. In this paper, the variation of natural frequencies according to the design parameters is investigated to avoid the resonance. The natural frequency of the tested motor is founded by the frequency response function obtained by a experimental modal analysis.

  • PDF

The Characteristic Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor Considering DC Link Voltage Ripple and Freewheeling diodes (DC link 전압리플과 환류 다이오드를 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lee Seung-Jun;Choi Jae-Hak;Lim Seong-Yeop;Lee Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.872-874
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a charcteristcic analysis switched reluctance motor (SRM) considering hard chopping and DC link voltage ripple by using time-stepped voltage source finite element method in which the magnetic field is combined with drive circuit. We also examine the influence of freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripple on the performance of the SRM such as torque ripples and radial force on the surface of the teeth The freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripples must be taken into account in predicted the performance of SRM

  • PDF

Novel Zero Voltage Transition PWM Converter for Switched Reluctance Motor Drives (SRM 구동을 위한 새로운 ZVT-PWM 컨버어터)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Kim, Jong-Su;Jo, Jeong-Gu;Im, Geun-Hui;Kim, Cheol-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.8
    • /
    • pp.455-460
    • /
    • 1999
  • A novel zero-voltage-transition (ZVT) PWM converter for switched reluctance motor (SRM) drives is proposed. A simple auxiliary circuit which consists of one active switch, one resonant inductor, and three diodes provides ZVS condition to all main switches and diodes allowing high frequency operation of the converter with high efficiency. The auxiliary circuit is placed in parallel with the main power flow path and thus it handles only a small fraction of the main power. So, the power rating of the auxiliary circuit can be very small (about 30% of main power). So, the auxiliary circuit can be realized with small power rating and low cost. Operation, features and characteristics of the proposed converter are illustrated and verified on a 1.5 kW, 50 kHz IGBT based (a MOSFET for the auxiliary with) experimental circuit.

  • PDF