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서양복식에 나타난 양적과장의 미의식에 관한 연구(I) -고대부터 근대복식을 중심으로- (The Aesthtic Consciousness of Voluminous Enlargement in the Western Costume - From Ancient to the Modern Times -)

  • 성광숙;이순홍
    • 복식
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2004
  • Opposed to following the contours of the human body, the voluminous enlargement in costume, which characterizes the distinguished enlargement in space rather than the contour of human body, mean the enlargement aspect involving the vertical protrusion and the expansion of shape and volume as well as the extension of length. The costume enlargement as a different method of expression is a symbol showing a meaning of something and an aesthetic expression containing man's will. This voluminous enlargement of costume, as an aesthetic expression, has different formative characteristicsand immanent meanings according to ideals and thoughts as well as social and cultural background of each age Accordingly, the aesthetic consciousness also differaccording to the change of the times. To study the aesthetic consciousness of costume's voluminous enlargement, focous had been given to milieus that show comparatively conspicuous voluminous enlargement Periods that have been subjected to this study include costumes of the ancient Egypt, the Gothic period in the Middle age, the Renaissance, the Baroque Rococo of the recent times, and the modern era (Empire, Romantic, Art Nouveau. etc) With focus given to the principle of design obtained through this study were used to analyze the aesthetic characteristics, Futhermore, based on the spirit of the times and the socio-cultural symbolism, research on immanent meanings, as supported by objectivity and universal validity, was also made, the enlargement beauty of costume had been placed under the aesthetic category and, by interpreting the analogies of presented in aesthetic consciousness, the true nature of the voluminous enlargement in costume had been traced. To Conclude, the aesthetic consciousness of the voluminous enlargement of the costumes in history was found to have following characteristics: (l) Metaphorical (2) Unlooked-for irregularity (3) feeling of satisfaction driven by self-enlargement (4) Dignified sublimity (5) Symbol of wealth and class (6) Ceremonial dignity (7) Tradition of the nobility (8) Aesthetic ornament (9) Ideal contour of the body

1980년대 오버사이즈 패션의 내적 의미 분석 (An Analysis of Internal Meaning Expressed Oversize Fashion of 1980′s)

  • 이효진
    • 복식
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of 1980s' oversize fashion. Especially in 1980s, there were some characteristics that the leading style did not exist as the other decades, but instead of that, various styles coexisted and the existing traditional rule of fashion was destroyed. On the basis of such background, the moulding nature resident in oversize fashion is considered and analyzed as follows. Firstly, 1980s is the time of power suit booming and through such clothes, women disclosed their consciousness that they want to be equal with men. Secondly, In contrast to that a shoulder pad was the trademark of 1980s' clothes, the social aspect that Japanese designers' clothes of layered look and them of grunge look coexisted is directly expressed through these oversize clothes. Thirdly, In 1980s of the time that people's interest to health risen, sports wear was developed to be everyday wear and furthermore, it had variously influences on high fashion so that developed to big look. Fourthly, when it comes to 1980s' clothes, the atmosphere of society denying apparent boundary between sex at that time was resident in androgynous look and the folklore image of sexless style by their appearance in oversize fashion. What is this situation that the style of the past time is popular in the 21st century even such intentional spirit of challenge already passed? Maybe for women, the one way of expressing themselves is through their clothes, and for such reason, it can be considered that the social meaning resident in 1980s' clothes is re-examined in the present age.

교복 브랜드화 시대의 여학생 교복 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Girls' School Uniform Since 1996)

  • 정은숙;서동애;이영화
    • 복식
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2007
  • Fashion of one period is symbolic and figurative means of expression reflecting spirit, ideology, emotion and aesthetic values of that period. Designs of school uniforms fer girls also went through changes in various shapes along with changes in sociocultural and philosophical backgrounds in each period. Thus, in this study, in examining girls' school uniforms, how girls' school uniforms have evolved with what kind of design characteristics was observed along with process of historical changes, and investigation was made on realistic conditions of girls school uniforms since 1996 when active advancements in school uniform design were started. Also, through examination of girls' school uniform designs from homepage of large student uniform companies and catalogues, characteristics of girls' school uniforms after 1996 were observed. On the result, we could know that girl's school uniforms from 1996 to 2006 were designed in various forms compared to those of the past time and changing Arends of the era were reflected on the school uniform designs. Narrow waistline, shorter blouse, changes in the length of jacket and skirt showed that current school uniform designs pursue the fashionable and trendy designs unlike those of the past times that were uniform and strict. This study include organizing characteristics of girls' school uniform designs by each period, providing fundamental and realistic data for clothes manufacturing and marketing activities through analysis on designs of girls' school uniforms since 1996, and providing directions for future school uniform designs.

교사 리더십이 유아교사의 조직 내 인간관계에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Teacher's Leadership on Human Relationship)

  • 마지순;안라리;강영식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유아교사의 조직 내 인간관계와 교사리더십의 관계를 알아보고 인간관계에 미치는 교사리더십의 영향을 알아봄으로써, 유아교육 현장에서 교사의 바람직한 인간관계 형성을 위한 방안을 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 충청남도와 대전광역시에 위치한 유치원과 어린이집에 재직 중인 교사 215명에게 5점 척도의 질문지를 사용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS통계 프로그램을 이용하여 리더십과 조직 내 인간관계의 관계성을 알아보기 위하여 상관관계를 실시하였고 리더십이 유아교사의 조직 내 인간관계에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 단계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사 리더십과 인간관계는 모든 하위 변인에서 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 즉, 유아교사의 리더십이 높게 나타날수록 조직 내 인간관계가 바람직하게 형성되었다고 인식하였다. 둘째, 유아교사의 조직 내 인간관계에 영향을 미치는 교사리더십은 과업주도성, 공동체성, 목표지향성 순으로 나타났다.

영화에서 나타나는 비가시적 공포요소의 카니발적 표현 연구 (Research on the Cannibal Expression of Invisible Horror Elements in Films)

  • 이윤석;진주현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2011
  • 시각적 공포요소가 등장인물과 직접적으로 대치하고 물리적으로 영향을 끼치는 것과 달리 비가시적 공포요소는 암시와 상상을 통해 표현되며 그 실체가 드러나지 않는다. 비가시적 공포요소가 실체를 드러내기 위해서는 '디아더스'와 같이 공포의 주체와 피해자의 관계가 전복되거나, '해프닝'과 '파라노말 액티비티'에서처럼 신체강탈이라는 방법으로 표현된다. 관계의 전복은 갑작스러운 성격의 변화를 야기하고, 신체강탈은 타인의 신체를 취한다는 점에서 식인행위와 연결된다. 식인행위와 성격의 변화는 카니발리즘에서 따르는 하위질서의 공식화와 비논리성에 속하는 것이다. 영화에서 나타나는 비가시적인 공포요소가 지니는 의미는 유토피아적 자유의 영역으로 들어간다는 카니발리즘의 본래의 의미와는 상반되어 보이지만 역할을 뒤집어 공포로 인한 갈등과 긴장이 해소되고 공포로부터 해방된다는 면에서 볼 때, 카니발의 정신인 '자유의 영역'으로 들어간다는 것과 의미가 상통할 것이다. 저자는 본 연구에서 비가시적 공포요소가 나타나는 영화의 표현과 플롯이 카니발리즘과 어떠한 관계를 가지는지 분석해 보려고 한다.

패션분야 융합인재 육성을 위한 캡스톤 디자인 교육프로그램 학습 모형 개발 - NCS 패션분야 중심으로 - (Educaction program development applying capstone design for convergence talent development in the fashion field)

  • 김신우;김영인
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, Capstone Design Education Program Learning Model was developed and recommended in order to foster convergent talents armed with practical competences and real cooperative capabilities. In this era of convergence and creativity, the fashion world needs human resources with cooperative skills and true professional abilities. A case analysis, an in-depth interview, and 1,2 test method were used for data acquisition and analysis. The summary of this study is described below. First, this program needs to complement the NCS fashion design learning module. Second, material changes to creativity and practical competencies - knowledge, skills, and attitudes - of the students are assessed after applying Capstone Design to the NCS fashion design learning model. Third, the process of converging fashion curriculum with IT and electronic technology, developing a fashion design learning program, and applying the Capstone Design was tested to prove the effectiveness of convergent fashion design education. Among the changes observed between the trial and control groups, it was confirmed that sub-factors of creative personality, i.e. self-assurance and openness, were increased along with knowledge, core competences including communication capability, and self-directed learning capability. The greatest improvement on the technological side was observed in IT literacy while ability to respond to changes was also increased. Besides, effects were demonstrated in behavioral factors such as initiative, spirit of challenge, experience, and openness. Lastly, the Capstone Design Education Program Learning Model was proposed in order to foster convergent talents in the fashion world.

문화상품 개발을 위한 발전방안 연구 - 국립박물관 뮤지엄샵을 중심으로 (A Study on the Current Status and further Development of Cultural Products)

  • 정용순
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2001
  • 21세기 문화의 시대를 맞이하여 문화상품에 대한 관심이 더욱 고조되고 있다. 이 문화상품은 전통과 의식이 담긴 우리민족의 얼굴이라 할 수 있으며 상품의 이미지는 곧 국가의 이미지가 되는 것이다. 현재 우리 나라 문화상품 개발의 문제점은 관련업체의 재정적 영세성과 전통문화에 대한 이해부족, 디자인과 제작기술의 낙후, 판매시설과 유통망 확보의 어려움 등을 들 수 있으며, 이는 국적불명의 상품, 전통이나 규격에 맞지 않는 상품의 난립을 초래하고 있다. 문화상품 개발에 있어서는 우선 전통문화에 대한 전문적인 조사와 자료수집을 바탕으로 문화적 요소를 상품화시켜 경쟁력있는 디자인을 개발해야 한다. 또한, 재료와 기술개발을 통해 과거의 답습에 그치지 않고 대량생산도 가능하도록 하여야 하며, 가격상승의 요인이 되는 중간도매상을 거치지 않고 직접 거래 할 수 있도록 유통구조의 개선도 필요하다. 이와 더불어 박물관과 정부는 지속적인 문화에 대한 교육과 국민의 참여유도로 문화경쟁시대에 적극적으로 대처해 나가야 할 것이다.

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전통조각보를 응용한 현대 의상 디자인 연구 - 면 구성적 특징을 중심으로- (A Study on Modern Costume Design applied the Formativity of Korean Traditional Cloth Wrappers)

  • 조해정;김정희
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2000
  • 인간 생활을 영위하는데 기본 조건으로 꼽는 '의·식·주' 가운데 의생활은 그 첫 손에 꼽힌다. 특히 우리 민족은 일찍부터 문화민족으로 널리 알려지면서 각 시대와 사회의 예의제도와 관련하여 어느 민족 못지않게 훌륭한 의생활을 영위하여 왔으며, 우리 복식에는 면면이 이어져 내려오는 역사의 흔적이 있고, 선조의 정신이 서려 있다. 복식은 그 시대의 역사적 배경이나 사회환경, 생활양식에 따라 변화하여 왔다. 우리의 복식 역시 조상의 지혜를 바탕으로 보다 편리하고 세련된 복식문화에 적용시키려는 노력에 의해 많은 변천을 거듭하여 왔다. 특히 현대 복식에서 조각보는 생활장식품으로서 특히 현대 복식디자인의 모티브로 널리 응용되고 있음은 주목할 만하다. 본 연구는 의상디자인에 있어서 우리 복식문화의 소품적 특색을 지닌 조각보의 조형적인 특징을 응용하여 전통적인 조형미를 표출시키는 동시에 현대 복식디자인의 창의적 표현 영역을 확대함에 목적을 둔다. 이를 위해 문헌조사와 보존 유실의 실증적 자료를 통해 조각보의 조형적 특성을 분석, 제시하고, 그 결과를 디자인에 응용하기 위해 실물 총 8벌의 작품을 제작하였다.

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동양회화(東洋繪畵)에서 형상(形象)의 심미작용(審美作用) (A Study of application on the Figurative Aesthetics of Oriental Painting)

  • 정진룡
    • 조형예술학연구
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    • 제8권
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    • pp.211-239
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this thesis is to explore a common characteristic of the diverse oriental images mainly from the figurative point of view, and apply it to the contemporary expressions and methods of painting. To do that, I separated the concept of figure into two factors - form and image - and then approached and solved the problems of figure by explaining the two factors respectively. Separating form from image is neither to set two factors against each other nor to isolate any of those values. It is worth dividing the form and the image not only because the image of the oriental painting has a figurative value constituted from an external frame of the form, but also because it has a close connection with the meaning that the form holds inside. These are the reasons why I conceptualize the individual language of form and image. Furthermore, I attempted to investigate how those two factors and mutual relations between them make real figurative images under the principle of harmony and coexistence. The theme of this thesis - the figurative aesthetics and its contemporaneity in the oriental paintings is analyzed based on the understanding of 'figure' within the framework of oriental paintings. A research of image from the figurative point of view is valuable in that it criticizes the past method of thinking, and proposes an alternative formula for new way of thinking. In this regard, I indicated the limit of the theory of form-and-spirit that has been one of the most important conceptual theories . Instead, I' accessed to various aesthetic concepts - that are created in the course of image formulation - from the actual figurative point of view, and then even interpreted it as a figurative value of the oriental paintings and it's application within the specific and practical scope. During the course of research, I explored the conceptual elements of the tradition and the principle of figuration. I expect this study to make a footstone for bringing traditional aesthetics to the contemporary context of oriental painting.

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한의학적인 생명관의 특징과 건강의 정의 (Concepts of Life and Health Definition in Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 이선동;박해모
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 2006
  • With the reduction of contagious diseases throughout the world and prolonged life expectancy has lead into increase of habitual related diseases. Industrial development and better economic situation made people more concerned about their health. As primary illnesses are subdued in the past years, health care system and the public value prevention and well-being more than the treatment itself. Based on this trend, this study focused on the view of life from the perspective of Oriental medicine as it's peculiarities, regimen methods, and the definition of healthy life are evaluated. Following results were obtained: - View of life in Oriental medicine focused on two basic principles of interrelationship between the organs internally, inter-dependency with the natural environment and social surrounding externally as recognition and respect between the medium were valued. - Sustaining and maintaining good health in Oriental medicine are closely related to prenatally healthy pregnancy and fetation, as well as prenatal training. Postnatal maintenance includes accommodation to seasonal changes, adequate food intake, mind control, various regimen methods and avoidance of wrong doings. - Defining health includes body's internal condition and external influences, principles of essence, qi, spirit, and yin and yang, harmony and balance, and individuality. - To conclude, good health in Oriental medicine is defined as 'external adaptation to society and natural environment, and internal balancing of individual difference with accumulation of essence, nurturing and circulating qi, and every material around the body in harmony and balance."

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