• Title/Summary/Keyword: SOX

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A Study on the Thermal Aging and SOx Poisoning Characteristics on Alumina Supported Silver Catalyst under Diesel Engine Emission Condition (디젤엔진 배기가스조건하에서의 Pt 및 Ag 담지 알루미나 촉매의 열적 노화 특성과 SOx 피독 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 신병선
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2000
  • In this study we investigated on the possibility of platinum and silver catalysts as de-NOx catalyst for activity test of supported metal oxide catalysts. the study was performed with the change of amount of metal and support types. The catalyst was prepared the activity of alumina supported silver catalyst produced by dry and wet impregnation method respectively and the resistance of sulfur for optimum supported silver catalyst,. As a result the activity of alumina supported platinum catalyst was showed at low temperature region but the case of silver catalyst activated at high temperature region. So we finally chose alumina supported silver catalyst as de-NOx target catalyst because alumina supported catalyst showed higher activity than alumina supported platinum catalyst.

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Experimental Analysis on the Desulfurizarion and Denitrification Efficiencies in Pulsed Corona Discharge Process (펄스 코로나 방전 공정에서 탈질, 탈황 효율의 실험적 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Kim, Kyo-Seon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we analyzed $NO_x$ and $SO_x$ removal efficiencies by a pulsed corona discharge process and investigated the effect of several process variables. The removal efficiencies of NO and $SO_2$ were measured changing the process variables of initial concentrations of NO, $H_2O$, and $NH_3$, $SO_2$, applied voltage, pulse frequency and residence time. As the applied voltage or the frequency of applied voltage or the residence time increases, the NO and $SO_2$ removal efficiencies increase. The NO and $SO_2$ removal efficiencies also increase by the addition of $O_2$ or $H_2O$, or by using the large diameter of the discharge electrode. The experimental results can be used as a basis to design the pulsed corona discharge process to remove $NO_x$, $SO_x$ and VOCs.

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Design of Intelligence State Diagnosis System for TMS (지능형 TMS 상태진단 시스템개발)

  • 김이곤;김서영;최홍준;유권종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 2001
  • We design the intelligent diagnosis system for deciding on operation state of TMS Analyzer in this paper. We propose the method to model the neuro-fuzzy model for diagnosing theoperation state of analyzer by using input and output signals of TMS to measure Nox and SOx. By using experiment data, neuro-fuzzy model is investigated. Validity of the proposed system is asserted by numerical simulation.

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항만구역 내 선박 배기가스 산출량 연구 - 서산 대산항 컨테이너 부두를 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Hwa-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.357-357
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    • 2018
  • 국제해사기구(IMO)에서는 황산화물(SOx)에 대한 배출 규제를 강화하고 있다. 2020년 1월 1일부터는 황함유량 0.5% 이하 선박연료유 사용을 의무화하고 있다. 그리고 온실가스 배출량 모니터링을 2019년 1월 1월부터 시행하여 총톤수 5천톤 이상 선박은 연료유 사용량을 의무적으로 보고해야 한다. 또한 배출통제구역(Emission Control Area, ECA)이 확대되고 있으며 지역별로도 저유황유 사용 의무화를 도입하는 항만이 증가하고 있다. 이와 같이 항만구역에서 선박 배기가스 배출 규제를 강화하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 컨테이너 물동량이 증가하고 있는 서산 대산항 컨테이너 부두를 중심으로 항만구역에서 배출되는 배기가스를 산출하였다.

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A LCA Case Study on Basic Materials of PC (PC 구성물질에 관한 LCA 사례연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the life cycle assessment(LCA) methodology is applied to Personal Computer's basic materials in order to analyze the impact to the environment. LCA data collection is carried out taking into account on main materials of PC's parts and component. And the impact assessment is the environmental burden on three factor into air emission(CO2, SOx, NOx), five factor into water emission(BOD, COD, SS, N, P), and three factor on transported substance(cl, NH4, SO4). According to the result, the environmental burden of PC's basic materials was proved to be used total energy 6,285Mj and emitted CO2 259.8kg, SOx 3,571g, NOx 330g, COD 1,328g, P 246g, N 2,434g. And this paper was presented the problems of its disposition-incinerating, landfill, and recycling.

A Study on Recycling of Waste Tire (폐타이어 재 자원화를 위한 연구)

  • 이석일
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2000
  • Compared to other waste, waste tire has much discharge quantity and calorie. When we use waste heat from waste tire, it can be definitely better substitute energy than coal and anthracite in high oil price age. To use as a basic data for providing low cost and highly effective heating system, following conclusion was founded. Annual waste tire production was 19,596 million in 1999, Recycling ratio was almost 55% and more than 8.78 million was stored. Waste tire has lower than 1.5% sulfur contain ratio which is resource of an pollution, So it is a waste fuel which can be combustion based on current exhaust standard value without any extra SOx exclusion materials. Waste tire has 9,256Kcal/kg calorific value and it is higher than waste rubber, waste rubber, waste energy as same as B-C oil. When primary and second air quantity was 1.6, 8.0 Nm$^3$/min, dry gas production time was 270min and total combustion time was 360 min. In the SOx, NOx, HC of air pollution material density were lower than exhaust standard value at the back of cyclone and dusty than exhaust standard value without dust collector.

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The Studies on the Simultaneous Removals of NOx and SOx from Stationary Sources by using Perovskite type Catalysts (페로브스카이트형 촉매계를 이용한 고정원 배가스로부터의 NOx 와 SOx의 동시제거 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byong-Yong;Choung, Suk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 1996
  • At present studies, we are going to suggest the new type of Perovskite derived catalysts which modify the defects of transition metals impregnated. Perovskite type catalyst is a typical mixed metal oxides, and there are "defect"s (from like that oxygen, cation, crystallic structure) were made by difference from composition, preparing method and so forth. And because this, its electro-magnetic character could be much changed. By using this phenomena, it could utilize the modification of adsorption/desorption characters as well as the catalytic activities in NOx reduction. Because perovskite type catalyst can exchange the metal of the each lattice site freely and it is possible to represent the peculiar.

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Photovoltaic Generating System on Ships to Reduce Fossil Fuel Dependence (선박에서 화석연료 의존도 절감을 위한 태양광 발전)

  • Takeshi Katagi;Yoshimi Fujii;Eiichi Nishikawa;Takeshi Hashimoto;Kenji Ishida
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 1996
  • The release of polluting gases such as NOx of SOx to the atmosphere from ships is causing increasing concern. To reduce destruction to the marine environment, the value of the utilization of photovoltaic energy is highly appreciated since photovoltaic energy is and alternate clean energy source to fossil fuels. The use of a photovoltaic generating system to supplement diesel engine driven electric power system on ships has been studied. The design of the photovoltaic generating system based on a photovoltaic array is presented in this paper. The amount of NOx and SOx emission is found to be significantly reduced for a small vessel operated within a harbour after a photovoltaic generating system is installed to supplement the diesel engine generator system.

A Study on the Priority Analysis of Government Support Policies for SOx Emission of Ships

  • Yang, Han-Na;Lee, Gwang-Un;Shin, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2019
  • IMO has enacted a convention that air pollution due to emissions of ships and sulfur oxides emissions should be significantly reduced by 2020. Based on the current support policies, this work intended to draw up the government support plans required by the shipping companies. Analytic Hierarchy Process analysis was done with factors derived from brainstorming and literature studies. The analysis results showed that the cost factor was generally the most important criterion and the Financial Aid was relatively more important within this cost factor. The policy implications for the regulation of sulfur oxides emissions was provided.