• Title/Summary/Keyword: SLD-resolution

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2-D OCT image implementation using low coherence SLD (Low coherence 특성의 SLD를 이용한 2차원 OCT 영상 구현)

  • 정태호;박양하;오상기;김용평
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2003
  • Optical Coherence Tomography is a new medical dianostic imaging technology which can perform micron resolution cross-sectional or tomograpic imaging in biological tissue. In this paper, we analyze OCT system. And we have 2-dimensional OCT image implementation using low coherence SLD.

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Intelligent Query Processing in Deductive and Object-Oriented Databases (추론적 기법을 사용한 객체지향 데이터베이스의 지능적인 질의 처리)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.251-267
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    • 2003
  • In order to satisfy the needs of an intelligent information system, it is necessary to have more intelligent query processing in an object-oriented database. In this paper, we present a method to apply intelligent query processing in object-oriented databases using deductive approach. Using this method, we generate intelligent answers to represent the answer-set abstractly for a given query in object-oriented databases. Our approach consists of few stages: rule representation, rule reformation pre-resolution, and resolution. In rule representation, a set of deductive rules is generated based on an object-oriented database schema. In rule reformation, we eliminate the recursion in rules. In pre-resolution, rule transformation is done to get unique intensional literals. In resolution, we use SLD-resolution to generate intensional answers.

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A Study on the Improvement of Resolution of Optical Coherence Tomography System Using Femto-Second Laser (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 OCT 시스템의 분해능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Kuk;Park, Yang-Ha;Chang, Won-Suk;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, Hyun-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography system has been extensively studied because it has some advantages such as imaging of high resolution, low cost, and compact size configuration. In order to obtain high resolution of OCT system we configured OCT system using a femto-second laser. We measure the pulse width using autocorrelator function because a femto-second laser is ultra short pulse. And we measured the practical resolution using theoretical equation and the measurement of reference sample. It is confirmed that the proposed OCT system has 1.5 times higher resolution and un distinctive cross-sectional image than OCT system with SLD as a light source.

Fiber Fabry-Perot Sensor using SLD Light Source (SLD 광원을 이용한 광섬유 패브리페로 센서)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Byong-Yoon;Lee, Hong-Sik;Rim, Geun-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2186-2188
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    • 2000
  • A fiberoptic sensor using an SLD as a light source has been studied. The sensor system employs an intrinsic fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer as a sensing tip and a fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer as a processing one. A free loading test for temperature application shows that the fiberoptic sensor has a wide-dynamic range as well as high resolution. Due to the inherent property of the optical fiber itself and the intrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer. the fiberoptic sensor gives obvious benefits when it is applied to harsh environments to monitor some physical parameters such as temperature, strain, pressure and vibration.

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A Fiberoptic Temperature Sensor Using Low-Coherence Light Source (가간섭성이 낮은 광원을 이용한 광섬유 온도 센서)

  • Kim, Gwang-Su;Lee, Hong-Sik;Im, Geun-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2000
  • A fiberoptic sensor using a low-coherence SLD as a light source has been studied. The sensor system employing an intrinsic fiber Fabry-Peort interferometer as a sensing tip and a fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer as a processing one, overcomes the ambiguous reading caused by the highly periodic natrue of conventional high-precision interferometric sensors and provides unambiguous identification of the desired phase among several candidates on the transfer function of an interferometric signal. A tentative application to the temperature sensor shows the potential that the fiberoptic sensor has a side-dynamic range of $0-900^{\circ}C$ as well as reasonable resolution higher than $0.1^{\circ}C$ without ambiguity. Due to the inherent property of the optical fiber itself and the intrinsic fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer, the proposed fiberoptic sensor will give obvious benefits when it is applied to harsh environments to monitor some physical parameters such as temperature, strain, pressure and vibration.

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A Study on Optical Coherence Tomography System by Using the Optical Fiber (광섬유를 이용한 광영상단층촬영기 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 양승국;박양하;장원석;오상기;이석정;김기문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have studied the OCT(Optical Coherence Tomography) system which has been advantages of high resolution, 2-D cross-sectional images, low cost and small size configuration. The characteristics of light source determine the resolution and coherence length. The light source has a commercial SLD with a central wavelength of 1,285 ill11, 35.3 nm(FWHM). The optical delay line is necessary to make equal with the optical path length to scattered light or reflected light from a sample. In order to make equal the optical path length, the stage that is attached to a reference mirror is controled by a step motor. And the interferometer is configured with the Michelson interferometer by using a single mode fiber, and the scanner can be focused on the sample by using a reference ann Also, the 2-dimension cross-sectional images were measured with scanning the transverse direction of the sample by using a step motor. After detecting the internal signal of lateral direction, a scanner is moved to obtain the cross-sectional image of 2-dimension by using step motor. A photodiode, which has high detection sensitivity and excellent noise characteristics has been used. The detected small signal has a noise and interference. After filtering and amplifying the signal, the output signal is demodulated the waveform And then, a cross-sectional image is seen through converting this signal into a digitalized signal by using an AID converter. The resolution of the sample is about 30${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, which corresponds to the theoretical resolution. Also, the cross-sectional images of onion cells were measured in real time scheme.

A study on optical coherence tomography system using optical fiber (광섬유를 이용한 광영상 단층촬영기에 관한연구)

  • 양승국;박양하;장원석;오상기;김현덕;김기문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied the OCT(Optical Coherence Tomography) system which it has been extensively studied because of having some advantages such as high resolution cross-sectional images, low cost, and small size configuration. A basic principle of OCT system is Michelson interferometer. The characteristics of light source determine the resolution and the transmission depth. As a results, the light source have a commercial SLD with a central wavelength of 1,285 nm and FWHM(Full Width at Half Maximum) of 35.3 nm. The optical delay line part is necessary to equal of the optical path length with scattered light or reflected light from sample. In order to equal the optical path length, the stage which is attached to reference mirror is moved linearly by step motor And the interferometer is configured with the Michelson interferometer using single mod fiber, the scanner can be focused of the sample by using the reference arm. Also, the 2-dimensional cross-sectional images were measured with scanning the transverse direction of the sample by using step motor. After detecting the internal signal of lateral direction at a paint of sample, scanner is moved to obtain the cross-sectional image of 2-demensional by using step motor. Photodiode has been used which has high detection sensitivity, excellent noise characteristic, and dynamic range from 800 nm to 1,700 nm. It is detected mixed small signal between noise and interference signal with high frequency After filtering and amplifying this signal, only envelope curve of interference signal is detected. And then, cross-sectional image is shown through converting this signal into digitalized signal using A/D converter. The resolution of the OCT system is about 30$\mu\textrm{m}$ which corresponds to the theoretical resolution. Also, the cross-sectional image of ping-pong ball is measured. The OCT system is configured with Michelson interferometer which has a low contrast because of reducing the power of feedback interference light. Such a problem is overcomed by using the improved inteferometer. Also, in order to obtain the cross-sectional image within a short time, it is necessary to reduce the measurement time for improving the optical delay line.

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Intensional Answers in Object-Oriented Database Systems (객체지향 데이터베이스 시스템에서 내포적 답의 처리 기법)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.2
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2002
  • When processing a query in a conventional database systems, a set of facts or tuples are usually returned as an answer. This also applies to object -oriented database where a set of objects is returned. Deductive database systems, however, provide the opportunity to obtain the answer of a query as a set of formulas, thereby reduce the costs to process the query, and represent its "intensional answers" in a more compact way independently of the database state. In this paper, by introducing rules info the object-oriented database systems and integrating the intensional query processing of deductive database systems into talc object-oriented database systems, we make it possible not only to answer incomplete queries which are not able to be answered in conventional object-oriented database systems, but also to express the answer-set abstractly as the names of classes, which provides us better understanding of the answer.