• 제목/요약/키워드: SEM image

검색결과 514건 처리시간 0.024초

영상처리를 이용한 사이징 제거 상태 측정 알고리즘과 전자파 차폐 성능을 갖는 탄소 섬유 개발 (Measurement Algorithms of Sizing removed state using Image Process And Development of Carbon fibers with Electromagnetic shielding Performance)

  • 조준호;전관구
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 복합재료로 만들기 위한 전처리 단계에서 수행한 사이징 제거 상태를 영상처리 알고리즘을 적용하여 수치적으로 나타내었고, 전자파 차폐 성능을 높이기 위해서 건식 공정 방식으로 니켈도금 탄소섬유를 제작하였다. 탄소섬유 제조에서 폴리머 종류로 감싸져 나온 사이징은 건식 코팅을 위해서는 제거해야 한다. 사이징이 제거된 상태를 주사 전자현미경(scanning electron microscope, SEM)으로 촬영한 이미지에서 탄소 섬유의 규칙적인 패턴, 즉 상관성을 구함으로써 수치적인 값으로 나타낼 수 있다. 사이징의 제거 방식은 용액, 압축 공기와 용액과 압축공기(하이브리드)로 제거한 SEM 영상에 대하여 제안된 방법을 적용한 결과 하이브리드 방식이 우수함을 확인 할 수 있었다. 그리고 사이징이 제거된 스프레딩 탄소 섬유 롤을 롤투롤 스퍼터 방식으로 니켈도금 탄소 섬유를 제작할 수 있었다. 제작된 30um, 40um과 100um 니켈코팅 탄소섬유에 대해서 전자파 차폐 성능을 측정하였다. 한국산업기술시험원에서 100um 니켈코팅 탄소섬유의 전자파 차폐 성능을 평가한 결과 최저 66.7(dB)에서 최고 73.2(dB)의 전자파 차폐 성능을 보였다. 이것은 구리의 전자파 차폐율과 유사하여 EV/HEV자동차의 케이블로 사용될 수 있다.

광선 추적법에 의한 자동 광검사 장비의 결상 과정 전산모사 (Ray Tracing-based Simulation of Image Formation in an Equipment for Automated Optical Inspection)

  • 정상철;이윤석;김대찬;오범환;박세근;이일항;이승걸;박성찬;최태일
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2009
  • 자동 광검사 장비의 검사 영상 획득과정을 전산모사하는 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 시뮬레이터는 광선 추적법을 기반으로 조명 광학계, 검사 대상체 및 결상 광학계의 3가지 모듈로 구성하였다. 각 모듈이 갖는 광학적 특성을 실제와 일치시키기 위해, 다양한 물리적 모델과 실측 결과를 반영하여 주요 인자들의 종류와 범위를 결정하였다. 전산모사 결과의 타당성은 논리적인 검증과정과 실험 결과와의 비교를 통해 확인할 수 있었다.

Technical Investigation into the In-situ Electron Backscatter Diffraction Analysis for the Recrystallization Study on Extra Low Carbon Steels

  • Kim, Ju-Heon;Kim, Dong-Ik;Kim, Jong Seok;Choi, Shi-Hoon;Yi, Kyung-Woo;Oh, Kyu Hwan
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2013
  • Technical investigation to figure out the problems arising during in-situ heating electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) analysis inside scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was carried out. EBSD patterns were successfully acquired up to $830^{\circ}C$ without degradation of EBSD pattern quality in steels. Several technical problems such as image drift and surface microstructure pinning were taking place during in-situ experiments. Image drift problem was successfully prevented in constant current supplying mode. It was revealed that the surface pinning problem was resulted from the $TiO_2$ oxide particle formation during heating inside SEM chamber. Surface pinning phenomenon was fairly reduced by additional platinum and carbon multi-layer coating before in-situ heating experiment, furthermore was perfectly prevented by improvement of vacuum level of SEM chamber via leakage control. Plane view in-situ observation provides better understanding on the overall feature of recrystallization phenomena and cross sectional in-situ observation provides clearer understanding on the recrystallization mechanism.

적외선 열화상법 및 FE-SEM을 활용한 마그네슘 연소특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Magnesium using Infrared Thermography and FE-SEM)

  • 이준식;남기훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6_2호
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2020
  • Magnesium powder has been widely used in various industries because it is light weight and extremely high mechanical strength including aeronautics and chemicals. However, magnesium, as a combustible metal, poses serious safety issues such as fires and explosions if it is not managed properly. Especially, magnesium's max adiabatic flame temperature is 3,340℃ and it is impossible to extinguish it by using water, CO2 and Halonagents. The aim of this study is to identify the combustion characteristics of magnesium powder. We carried out a combustion experiment, using 1 kg of magnesium (purity > 99 %, particle < 150 ㎛). The features of the magnesium burning process were scrutinized using infrared thermal image analysis. Also, a field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) were used employed to analyze particulate composites and properties. It concludes the significant tendency of magnesium fire and light, combustion carbide's particle characteristics. This study contributes to make better prevention and response manners to magnesium fires, as well as fire investigation measures.

식품표면에 부착된 미세먼지의 정량법 (An automated determination method of particulate matter on food surface)

  • 박선영;방봉준;임다영;정동화;이동언
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2021
  • Particulate matter (PM) is an air pollutant that causes serious environmental problems in Korea and other countries. The annual average PM10 concentration in Korea is around 40 ㎛/㎥, which is more than twice as high as the WHO recommended standard. When consumed with food, fine PM can pose a risk to humans. However, the risk of fine PM has been focused on the risk of fine PM introduced through the respiratory system. We investigated the quantitative measuring methods of PM10 on food surface to identify possible risk analysis of fine PM. The surfaces of food with artificially contaminated PM10 were observed with a scanning electron microscope(SEM). An automatic object-based image analysis was used to analyze the amount and size distribution of particulate matter contained in SEM micrographs.

SEM Images of Naphthalic Amide Derivatives Appearing by the Substituent Effect of Ending Group

  • Phung, Doan Minh;Jeong, Woo-Chul;Choi, Chang-Shik;Lee, Ki-Hwan
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2012
  • The naphthalic amide derivatives were synthesized by simple condensation and were crystallized by acetonitrile solution. The SEM images of products with methyl group and nitro group, respectively, showed rod shape while the SEM images of products with other groups ($N(CH_3)_2$, $OCH_3$, H, F, and Cl), respectively, showed plate shape. We were known from these results that the substituent of ending group played an important role in the crystallization of single molecule and the morphology of naphthalic derivatives could be controlled by only change of ending group in single molecule.

Automatic Defect Detection from SEM Images of Wafers using Component Tree

  • Kim, Sunghyon;Oh, Il-seok
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a novel defect detection method using component tree representations of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images. The component tree contains rich information about the topological structure of images such as the stiffness of intensity changes, area, and volume of the lobes. This information can be used effectively in detecting suspicious defect areas. A quasi-linear algorithm is available for constructing the component tree and computing these attributes. In this paper, we modify the original component tree algorithm to be suitable for our defect detection application. First, we exclude pixels that are near the ground level during the initial stage of component tree construction. Next, we detect significant lobes based on multiple attributes and edge information. Our experiments performed with actual SEM wafer images show promising results. For a $1000{\times}1000$ image, the proposed algorithm performed the whole process in 1.36 seconds.

노인의 이미지와 노인차별경험 간의 인과관계에 관한 연구 (Relation of Cause and Effect between the Elderly's Image and Ageism Experience)

  • 신학진;전상남
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1169-1179
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of the elderly's image or appearance to ageism. In this study, image included factors such as image management, external image and self and other's acceptance. To investigate the cause and effect of image to ageism, we purposely collected 315 samples from 4 senior welfare centers in Jeonju and exploited SEM (Structural equation modeling) for 297 cases excluding some cases with missing values. According to the results, first, we found that oneself and others' acceptance of the elderly's external image decreases the experience of ageism. Second, the behavior for image management resulted in oneself and others' acceptance of the image. Third, the behavior for image management positively influenced the external image. Fourth, the elderly's external image caused positive effects on oneself and others' acceptance of the image. Fifth, behavior for image management showed decreasing effects of the ageism experience.

차별적인 교육품질이 학생만족과 학생 충성도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Difference Education Quality on Student Satisfaction and Student Loyalty)

  • 김계수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The paper presents research that examine relationship difference education quality, satisfaction, loyalty in university education sector. Specifically, the effects of difference education quality on student satisfaction and loyalty in the context of education quality are examined. Methods: A model of difference education quality effect on student satisfaction and loyalty is introduced and tested in the university using student perceptions of provider. Questionnaire was developed, and data was collected and analyzed for this study with SEM(Structural Equation Modeling). Results: The results are as follows: Education capability, BNIE(Business Newspaper In Education) are significantly influenced on student satisfaction. In addition, student satisfaction is significantly influence on external customer satisfaction, professor image. Professor image is significantly influence on student loyalty. Conclusion: Upon learning of student need and want, professor can focus on development of difference education quality based on student need and want.

주사 전자 현미경에서 영상 획득에 필요한 구성 요소 구현 (Realization for Each Element for capturing image in Scanning Electron Microscopy)

  • 임선종;이찬홍
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2009
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) includes high voltage generator, electron gun, column, secondary electron detector, scan coil system and image grabber. Column includes electron lenses (condenser lens and objective lens). Condenser lens generates fringe field, makes focal length and control spot size. Focal length represents property of lens. Objective lens control focus. Most of the electrons emitted from the filament, are captured by the anode. The portion of the electron current that leaves the gun through the hole in the anode is called the beam current. Electron beam probe is called the focused beam on the specimen. Because of the lens and aperture, the probe current becomes smaller than the beam current. It generate various signals(backscattered electron, secondary electron) in an interaction with the specimen atoms. In this paper, we describe the result of research to develop the core elements for low-resolution SEM.

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