• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-Parameters Extraction Method

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Efficient Derivation of Closed-Form Green`s Functions for a Microstrip Structure

  • Oh, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Eui-Joong;Lee, Young-Soon;Young-Ki
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2001
  • In order to derive simple and accurate closed-form spatial Greep’s functions for the thick microstrip substrate, an efficient method based on the two-level approach, which circumvents the burdensome steps (i.e., without necessity of extraction of quasi-static contributions and subsequent determination of approximation parameters) in the previous complex image method, is considered in conjunction with the use of the original Prony`s method. The present method is observed to give more accurate results for the evaluation of the Green`s functions over wider frequency range independently of the source-to-field distances than the previous method.

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Extraction of Bias and Gate Length dependent data of Substrate Parameters for RF CMOS Devices (RF CMOS 소자 기판 파라미터의 바이어스 및 게이트 길이 종속데이터 추출)

  • Lee, Yong-Taek;Choi, Mun-Sung;Lee, Seong-Hearn
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2004
  • The substrate parameters of Si MOSFET equivalent circuit model were directly extracted from measured S-Parameters in the GHz region by using simple 2-port parameter equations. Using the above extract ion method, bias and gate length dependent curves of substrate parameters in the RF region are obtained by varying drain voltage at several short channel devices with various gate lengths. These extract ion data will greatly contribute to scalable RF nonlinear substrate modeling.

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Substrate Network Modeling and Parameter- Extraction Method for RF MOSFETs (RF MOSFET의 기판 회로망 모델과 파라미터 추출방법)

  • 심용석;강학진;양진모
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a substrate network model to be used with BSIM3 MOSFET model for submicron MOSFETs in giga hertz frequencies and its direct parameter extraction with physically meaningful values are proposed. The proposed substrate network model includes a conventional resistance and single inductance originated from ring-type substrate contacts around active devices. Model parameters are extracted from S-parameter data measured from common-bulk configured MOS transistors with floating gate and use where needed without any optimization process. The proposed modeling technique has been applied to various-sized MOS transistors. The substrate model has been validated for frequency up to 300Hz.

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A Simple and Accurate Parameter Extraction Method for Substrate Modeling of RF MOSFET (간단하고 정확한 RF MOSFET의 기판효과 모델링과 파라미터 추출방법)

  • 심용석;양진모
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2002
  • A substrate network model characterizing substrate effect of submicron MOS transistors for RF operation and its parameter extraction with physically meaningful values are presented. The proposed substrate network model includes a single resistance and inductance originated from ring-type substrate contacts around active devices. Model parameters are extracted from S-parameter data measured from common-bulk configured MOS transistors with floating gate and use where needed with out any optimization. The proposed modeling technique has been applied to various-sized MOS transistors. Excellent agreement the measurement data and the simulation results using extracted substrate network model up to 30GHz.

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A Simple and Accurate Parameter Extraction Method for Substrate Modeling of RF MOSFET (간단하고 정확한 RF MOSFET의 기판효과 모델링과 파라미터 추출방법)

  • 심용석;양진모
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2002
  • A substrate network model characterizing substrate effect of submicron MOS transistors for RF operation and its parameter extraction with physically meaningful values are presented. The proposed substrate network model includes a single resistance and inductance originated from ring-type substrate contacts around active devices. Model parameters are extracted from S-parameter data measured from common-bulk configured MOS transistors with floating gate and use where needed with out any optimization. The proposed modeling technique has been applied to various-sized MOS transistors. Excellent agreement the measurement data and the simulation results using extracted substrate network model up to 30㎓

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A Study on Design Parameters for Ready-made Ear Shell of Hearing Aids (보청기용 범용 이어쉘을 위한 설계 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • Urtnasan, Erdenebayar;Jeon, Yu-Yong;Park, Gyu-Seok;Song, Young-Rok;Lee, Sang-Min
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1055-1061
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    • 2011
  • In this study, main parameters: aperture, first bend and second bend which express a structure of ear canal are extracted in order to modeling and manufacture the ready-made ear shells of hearing aids. The proposed parameter extraction method consists of 2 important algorithms, aperture detection and feature detection. In the aperture detection algorithm, aperture of 3-D scanned virtual ear impression and parameters relating to ear shell of hearing aid are determined. The feature detection algorithm detects first bend, second bend, and related parameters. Through these two algorithms, parameters for aperture, first bend, and second bend are extracted to model the ready-made ear shell of hearing aid. The values of these extracted parameters from 36 people's right ear impression are analyzed and measured statistically. As a result of the analysis, it has been found that it is possible to classify ready-made ear shell parameters by age and size. The ready-made ear shell parameters are classified 3-size for 20 years old and 2-size for 60 years olde. Using 3D rhino program, virtual ready-made ear shell is reconstructed by parameters of every type, and simulated to model it. A final product was produced by transferring simulation result with rapid prototyping system. The modeled ready-made ear shell is evaluated with the objective and subjective method. Objective method is the comparison volume ratio and overlapped volume ratio of ear impression from randomly chosen 18 people and ready-made ear shell. And subjective method is that the final product of ready-made ear shell is used by users and the satisfaction number drawn from well fitting and comfortable testing was evaluated. In the result of the evaluation, it has been found that volume ration is 70%, big and middle size ready-made ear shell products are possible, and the satisfaction number is high.

Evaluation of Cardiac Function Analysis System Using Magnetic Resonance Images

  • Tae, Ki-Sik;Suh, Tae-Suk;Choe, Bo-Young;Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Shinn, Kyung-Sub;Jung, Seung-Eun;Lee, Jae-Moon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1999
  • Cardiac disease is one of the leading causes of death in Korea. In quantitative analysis of cardiac function and morphological information by three-dimensional reconstruction of magnetic resonance images, left ventricle provides an important role functionally and physiologically. However, existing procedures mostly rely on the extensive human interaction and are seldom evaluated on clinical applications. In this study, we developed a system which could perform automatic extraction of enpicardial and endocardial contour and analysis of cardiac function to evaluate reliability and stability of each system comparing with the result of ARGUS system offered 1.5T Siemens MRI system and manual method performed by clinicians. For various aspects, we investigated reliability of each system by compared with left ventricular contour, end-diastolic volume (EDV), end-systolic volume (ESV), stock volume (SV), ejection fraction (EF), cardiac output (CO) and wall thickness (WT). When comparing with manual method, extracted results of developed process using minimum error threshold (MET) method that automatically extracts contour from cardiac MR images and ARGUS system were demonstrated as successful rate 90% of the contour extraction. When calculating cardiac function parameters using MET and comparing with using correlation coefficients analysis method, the process extracts endocardial and epicardial contour using MET, values from automatic and ARGUS method agreed with manual values within :t 3% average error. It was successfully demonstrated that automatic method using threshold technique could provide high potential for assessing of each parameters with relatively high reliability compared with manual method. In this study, the method developed in this study could reduce processing time compared with ARGUS and manual method due to a simple threshold technique. This method is useful for diagnosis of cardiac disease, simulating physiological function and amount of blood flow of left ventricle. In addition, this method could be valuable in developing automatic systems in order to apply to other deformable image models.

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Transient Characteristic Analysis of Quick Response Extraction Type Superconducting Generator by Finite Element Method (유한 요소법에 의한 속응 여자 초전도 발전기의 과도 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Cheol;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis of 2GVA superconducting generator which has slitted electrothermal shield in d-axis (SES). Three phase fault is considered torque of the S.C.G. Using the result, generator parameters are calculated by F.E.M. The results are compared with superconducting generator having conventional electrothermal shield (CES). The result shows that quick response excitation could be applied to superconducting generator with slitted electrothermal shield.

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A qualitative evaluation method for engine and its operating-envelope using GSP (Gas turbine Simulation Program)

  • Kyung, Kyu-Hyung;Jun, Yong-Min;Yang, Soo-Seok;Choi, Dong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.848-853
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    • 2004
  • Regarding to the project SUAV (Smart Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) in KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute), several engine configurations has been evaluated. However it's not an easy task to collect all the necessary data of each engine for the analysis. Usually, some kind of modeling technique is required in order to determine the unknown data. In the present paper a qualitative method for reverse engineering is proposed, in order to identify some design patterns and relationships between parameters. The method can be used to estimate several parameters that usually are not provided by the manufacturer. The method consists of modeling an existing engine and through a simulation, compare its transient behavior with its operating envelope. In the simulation several parameters such as thermodynamics, performance, safety and mechanics concerning to the definition of operation-envelope, have been discussed qualitatively. With the model, all engine parameters can be estimated with acceptable accuracy, making possible the study of dependencies among different parameters such as power-turbine total inertia, TIT, take-off time and part load, in order to check if the engine transient performance is within the design criteria. For more realistic approach and more detailed design requirements, it will be necessary to enhance the compressor map first, and more realistic estimated values must be taken into account for intake-loss, bleed-air and auxiliary power extraction. The relative importance of these “unknown” parameters must be evaluated using sensitivity analysis in the future evaluation. Moreover, fluid dynamics, thermal analysis and stress analysis necessary for the resulting life assessment of en engine, will not be addressed here but in a future paper. With the methodology presented in the paper was possible to infer the relationships between operation-envelope and engine parameters.

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High-Frequency Parameter Extraction of Insulating Transformer Using S-Parameter Measurement (S-파라메타를 이용한 절연 변압기의 고주파 파라메타 추출)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun;Ryu, Soo-Jung;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jong-Hyeon;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we suggest a method of extracting circuit parameters of the insulating transformer using S-parameter measurement, especially in high frequency range. At 60 Hz, conventionally, no load test and short circuit test are used to extract the circuit parameters. In this paper S-parameters measured from VNA(Vector Network Analyzer) were used to extract the transformer parameters using data fitting method (optimization). The S-parameters from the equivalent circuit using the extracted parameters showed good agreement with those from measurement. Furthermore, the transformer secondary voltages from the equivalent circuit model also coincide quite exactly to the measured secondary voltages in sinusoidal forms. Finally we assert that the proposed method to extract the parameters for the insulating transformer using S-parameter is valid especially in high frequency.