• 제목/Summary/Keyword: S-PLUS

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Plus-size 중년 여성의 체형분류 및 유형별 특성분석 (The Differentiation and Characteristic Analysis of Body Types for the Middle-Aged Plus-Size Women)

  • 박순아;구미지
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1303-1314
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study lies in examining the characteristics of differentiated body types for plus-size women and obtaining basic data for the wide-ranging choices of ready-made clothing in a consumer's place. The results of this study displayed no significant differences for subjects in their 30s and 40s in comparison to standards by ages but showed a significant difference with subjects in their 50s when compared with the data from Size Korea (2004). Research data in the height and length categories were lower, and the majority of data from the other categories were higher. In order to analyze the characteristics of a plus-size woman's body, 4 factors were differentiated into 3 types with 17 categories: Factor 1 was the element of the thickness of the trunk, factor 2 was the element of the thickness of the lower body and legs, factor 3 was the element of shoulder size and factor 4 was the element of the upper body length. The accumulation rate was shown to be 74.47%. The characteristics for each type were as follows: Type 1 is a body type with a relatively thin waist, small width and girth of upper body and curvy lower body, type 2 is the average body type, and type 3 is a body type with big breasts and abdominal obesity. The standard body type belonged to type 2. According to the correspondency test between age and type, the characteristics of type 1 corresponded relatively close to the measures of subjects in their 40s and relatively far from subjects in their 30s to 50s while type 2 and type 3 appeared to be similar to subjects in their 50s.

Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica infections in eastern great egrets (Ardea alba modesta)

  • Jeong, Hansol;Shin, Geewook;Yi, Seungwon;Kim, Eunju;Lee, Haebeom;Yang, Myeon-Sik;Lim, Chae-Woong;Kim, Bumseok
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2016
  • Five eastern great egrets with a history of ataxia, wry neck, and wet feathers were submitted to the Veterinary Diagnostic Center for pathologic examination. Slightly enlarged livers with diffuse white-grayish nodules were observed. Microscopically, the hepatic and lung parenchyma contained granulomatous lesions consisting of central necrosis. Some hearts showed myofiber necrosis with infiltration of histiocytes and heterophils. Partial 16SrRNA and gyrB gene sequences of all isolates showed high similarities (99-100%) to those of Salmonella (S.) enterica subsp. enterica. Based on pathological and molecular biological results, S. enterica subsp. enterica systemic infections were diagnosed in eastern great egrets of Korea.

Temporal Structures of Word-initial /s/ Plus Stop Sequences in English Words Produced by Korean Learners

  • Seo, Mi-Sun;Kim, Hee-Sung;Shin, Ji-Young;Kim, Kee-Ho
    • 음성과학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine temporal structures of English words beginning with an /s/ plus stop sequence through production experiments with native speakers of Korean learning English and native speakers of English. According to the results of our production experiment, both a beginner and an advanced group of Korean English learners produced /s/ shorter than a following stop, while the opposite pattern was observed in English native speakers' production. An advanced group of Korean English learners were good at producing a stop after /s/ as unaspirated, but their production of a stop following /s/ was different from English native speakers' production in that the closure duration of the stop was much longer.

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테이프와 거칠기가 설치된 사각 채널의 압력강하 특성 (Characteristics of Pressure Drops in Square Channels with Twisted Tape Inserts plus Axial Interrupted Ribs)

  • 안수환;배성택;강호근
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2006
  • Pressure drops and friction factors in square channels with twisted tape inserts plus axial interrupted ribs are investigated. Tests are performed for Reynolds numbers ranging from 8,900 to 29,000. The rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter, $e/D_h$, is kept at 0.057 and test section length-to-hydraulic diameter, $L/D_h$ is 30. The pressure drops and friction factor values are enhanced with axial interrupted ribs and twisted tape inserts. Square channels with twisted tape inserts plus axial interrupted ribs show the greatest pressure loss penalty in the present work. Friction factor data obtained for the square channel with twisted tape inserts plus axial interrupted ribs are less than those in the past publications for circular tubes with axial interrupted ribs and twisted tape inserts.

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Inactivation of Sirtuin2 protects mice from acetaminophen-induced liver injury: possible involvement of ER stress and S6K1 activation

  • Lee, Da Hyun;Lee, Buhyun;Park, Jeong Su;Lee, Yu Seol;Kim, Jin Hee;Cho, Yejin;Jo, Yoonjung;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Yong-ho;Nam, Ki Taek;Bae, Soo Han
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2019
  • Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose can cause hepatotoxicity by inducing mitochondrial damage and subsequent necrosis in hepatocytes. Sirtuin2 (Sirt2) is an $NAD^+$-dependent deacetylase that regulates several biological processes, including hepatic gluconeogenesis, as well as inflammatory pathways. We show that APAP decreases the expression of Sirt2. Moreover, the ablation of Sirt2 attenuates APAP-induced liver injuries, such as oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage in hepatocytes. We found that Sirt2 deficiency alleviates the APAP-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and phosphorylation of the p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (S6K1). Moreover, Sirt2 interacts with and deacetylates S6K1, followed by S6K1 phosphorylation induction. This study elucidates the molecular mechanisms underlying the protective role of Sirt2 inactivation in APAP-induced liver injuries.

한복(韓服)의 치수에 대(對)한 연구(硏究) (Etude sur les mesures des costumes nationaux de $cor{\acute{e}}e$)

  • 고복남
    • 복식
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1977
  • Les modes des costumes naitonaux de $cor{\acute{e}}e$ est plus simple que celle du Occident. mais les facons, sur les quelles les mesures fondamentalement agissent, ont des $varit{\acute{e}}s$ selon les personnes qui se les habillent: masculines, $f{\acute{e}}m$ nines, jeunes, vieilles. Le but de cette ${\acute{e}}tude$ est, par l'anayse statistique des mesures, $d'{\acute{e}}tablir$ comment sont les $vari{\acute{e}}t{\acute{e}}s$. Les $r{\acute{e}}sultats$ de ce travail peuveut $\hat{e}tre$ $r{\acute{e}}sum{\acute{e}}s$ ainsi: 1. Plus $\grave{a}g{\acute{e}}s$ sont les personnes, plue larges et longues les Cheo-go-ri (vestes). 2. A propos des longeur des vestes, on les $g{\acute{e}}n{\acute{e}}ralement$ $consid{\acute{e}}re$ comme les $donn{\acute{e}}es$ principalement $subondonn{\acute{e}}es$ aux tailles des personnes $habill{\acute{e}}es$. mais a mon travail, le tour do poitrine peut-$\hat{e}tre$ le plus relatis en ce problemes. [parce que le coefficient $conr{\acute{e}}ratif$ ayant rapponts au tour de poitrine (r=0.512) est plus haut que celui qui est relatif a la taille (r=0.436).

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Optical Method to Determine Gait Parameters Using Position Sensitive Detector

  • Jung, Gu-In;Kim, Ji-Sun;Lee, Tae-Hee;Choi, Ju-Hyeon;Oh, Han-Byeol;Kim, A-Hee;Goh, Bong-Jun;Kim, Jun-Sik;Lee, Eun-Suk;Jun, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.2155-2161
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests an optical method to measure cardinal of gait (step width, step length, and stride length) with position sensitive detector (PSD). The effect of reflector’s shape (flat and cylinder) on the PSD output voltage was examined for the application of the suggested system to real situations with a curved shape reflector (e.g. shoes). Various mathematical models were evaluated to find the optimal equation for the distance measurement. Considering the effect of shape on detected signal, the inverse polynomial model was developed. The suggested method is simple to operate, low in cost, small in size, and can evaluate gait parameters in real time. This method is expected to be useful in the field of rehabilitation and sport science

신뢰도 예측 규격의 민감도 분석: MIL-HDBK-217F, RiAC-HDBK-217Plus, FIDES를 중심으로 (Sensitivity Analysis for Reliability Prediction Standard: Focusing on MIL-HDBK-217F, RiAC-HDBK-217Plus, FIDES)

  • 오재윤;박상철;장중순
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Reliability prediction standards consider environmental conditions, such as temperature, humidity and vibration in order to predict the reliability of the electronics components. There are many types of standards, and each standard has a different failure rate prediction model, and requires different environmental conditions. The purpose of this study is to make a sensitivity analysis by changing the temperature which is one of the environmental conditions. By observing the relation between the temperature and the failure rate, we perform the sensitivity analysis for standards including MIL-HDBK-217F, RiAC-HDBK-217Plus and FIDES. Methods: we establish environmental conditions in accordance with maneuver weapon systems's OMS/MP and mission scenarios then predict the reliability using MIL-HDBK-217F, RiAC-HDBK-217Plus and FIDES through the case of DC-DC Converter. Conclusion: Reliability prediction standards show different sensitivities of their failure rates with respect to the changing temperatures.

Bacillus licheniformis Isolated from Korean Traditional Food Sources Enhances the Resistance of Caenorhabditis elegans to Infection by Staphylococcus aureus

  • Yun, Hyun Sun;Heo, Ju Hee;Son, Seok Jun;Park, Mi Ri;Oh, Sangnam;Song, Min-Ho;Kim, Jong Nam;Go, Gwang-Woong;Cho, Ho-Seong;Choi, Nag-Jin;Jo, Seung-Wha;Jeong, Do-Youn;Kim, Younghoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1105-1108
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    • 2014
  • We investigated whether Bacillus spp., newly isolated from Korean traditional food resources, influence the resistance of hosts to foodborne pathogens, by using Caenorhabditis elegans as a surrogate host model. Initially, we selected 20 Bacillus spp. that possess antimicrobial activity against various foodborne pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus. Among the selected strains, six strains of Bacillus spp. used in preconditioning significantly prolonged the survival of nematodes exposed to S. aureus. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing, all six strains were identified as B. licheniformis. Our findings suggest that preconditioning with B. licheniformis may modulate the host defense response against S. aureus.