• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-N fatigue

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A Study on Frequency Domain Fatigue Damage Prediction Models for Wide-Banded Bimodal Stress Range Spectra (광대역 이봉형 응력 범위 스펙트럼에 대한 주파수 영역 피로 손상 평가 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Bum;Kang, Chan-Hoe;Kim, Kyung-Su;Choung, Joon-Mo;Yoo, Chang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2011
  • The offshore plants such as FPSO are subjected to combination loading of environmental conditions (swell, wave, wind and current). Therefore the fatigue damage is occurred in the operation time because the units encounter the environmental phenomena and the structural configurations are complicated. This paper is a research for frequency domain fatigue analysis of wide-band random loading focused on accuracy of fatigue damage estimation regarding the proposed methods. We selected ideal bi-modal spectrum. And comparison between time-domain fatigue analysis and frequency-domain fatigue analyses are conducted through the fatigue damage ratio. Fatigue damage ratios according to Vanmarcke's bandwidth parameter are founded for wide-band. Considering safety, we recommend that Jiao-Moan and Tovo-Benasciutti methods are optimal way at the fatigue design for wide-band response. But, it is important that these methods based on frequency-domain unstably change the accuracy according to the material parameter of S-N curve. This study will be background and guidance for the new frequency-domain fatigue analysis development in the future.

Fatigue Test of 3D-printed ABS Parts Fabricated by Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM 방식으로 제작된 ABS 재료의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Seol, Kyoung-Su;Shin, Byoung-Chul;Zhang, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2018
  • FDM is one of the popular 3D printing technologies because of an inexpensive extrusion machine and multi-material printing. FDM can use thermoplastics such as ABS and PLA. The 3D-printed ABS parts fabricated by FDM are attractive in the automotive industry because of their weight. A 10% reduction in weight can increase the fuel economy by approximately 7%. To use 3D-printed ABS parts as automotive parts, we should evaluate the 3D-printed parts in terms of automotive reliability. In this study, 3D-printed ABS samples were evaluated using Ono's rotary bending fatigue test. We obtained an S-N curve for the 3D-printed ABS specimen from the finite-element analysis. The S-N curve can be useful in early-stage design decisions for 3D-printed ABS parts.

Ultimate and Fatigue Strength of Ship Hopper Knuckles (선체 호퍼너클 구조의 최종강도 및 피로강도)

  • 김영한;정장영;백점기;김하수;김도현
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2000
  • The aim of the present study is to investigate the characteristics of ultimate the fatigue strength of hopper knuckles in merchant vessels carrying bulk cargo or LNG/LPG/ The ultimate strength test is undertaken on the hopper knuckle model, subject to end tip load. A series of fatigue tests are carried out on the hopper knuckle models varying the level of the nominal stresses. The elasto-plastic finite element analysis is performed to examine the distribution of hot spot stresses near weld toe and also the progressive collapse behavior of the test model. S-N curves are developed based on the fatigue test results.

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Fatigue Life Evaluation Model of Welded Joints With Residual Stress (잔류응력을 고려한 용접 이음부의 피로수명 평가 모델)

  • Goo, Byeong-Choon;Yang, Sung-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1328-1336
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    • 2004
  • According to our fatigue tests carried out at 20 Hz, R=0.1 on transversely butt-welded joints, fatigue strengths of as-welded specimens, that is, specimens having residual stress are higher than those of annealed specimens in short life range, but vice verse in long life range. This behavior seems to be concerned mainly with residual stress relaxation by applied loading. After analyzing the welding process, we conducted finite element analysis to quantify the degree of residual stress relaxation. By taking into account residual stress relaxation, modified Goodman diagram, and nominal stress, we evaluated the fatigue life of the welded joint from the S-N curve for the parent material. The estimated results are in a good agreement with the experimental results.

RRR Behavior due to Fatigue Damage in a NbTi Superconductor Cable (NbTi 초전도 케이블의 피로손상에 따른 RRR의 거동)

  • 신형섭;배영준;하동우;오상수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the fatigue test at room temperature and residual resistivity measurement test at 12K were carried out, respectively, using a 9 strand Cu-Ni/NbTi/Cu composite cable, in order to investigate how the fatigue damage effects on critical properties. Through the fatigue test of a 9 strand Cu-Ni/NbTi/Cu composite cable, a conventional S-N curve was obtained even though there existed a possibility of fretting among strands. From the resistivity measurement of a NbTi strand after fatigue tests, it was found that with increase of the repeated number the RRR increased slightly, and the trend became significant with increase in maximum value of the applied stress amplitude.

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Fatigue Assessment of Hybrid Composite Joint for the Tilting Car Body (틸팅차량용 Hybrid차체 접합체결부의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Kim, Duck-Jae;Choi, Se-Hyun;Seo, Sueng-Il;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2005
  • Fatigue fracture behavior of a hybrid joint between side-panel and under-frame by riveting and adhesive bonding has been evaluated. Two kinds of joint specimens based on real geometry were fabricated for shearing test as well as bending test. Static and cyclic loadings were used for fatigue assessment. Fatigue fracture results obtained by such experiments were reflected in modifications of design parameters of the hybrid joint.

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이중하중을 받는 S45C의 피로거동에 관한 연구

  • 윤두연;이원석;이현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 1992
  • Thin walled tubular specimens of 0.45% structural carbon steel were used in the bizxial tests. Biaxial fatigue tosts were conducted on strain control including fully reversed tension-compression and in phase tension torsion loadings. The predictions of the biaxial fatigue life were based upon the uniaxial low cycle fatigue test results. Fatigue lives were ranged from 10$\^$2/to 10$\^$5/cycles. Four multiaxial strain based theories have been developed to correlate biaxial fatigue experimdntal results. These theories showed good correlatins except for maximum shear strain theory. In uniaxial tests, crack behavior was observed that crack initiated in the maximum shear strain direction and propagated in the direction perpendicular to principal stross. But, in biaxial tests, both crack initiation and growth occured on the maximum shear strain direction only.

An Experimental Studies on the Fatigue Behavior of Preflex Girder (프리플렉스형의 피로거동에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • CHANG, Dong Il;Lee, Myeong Gu;LEE, Seung Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.8 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1996
  • The studies are conducted to investigate the fatigue and fracture, behavior of preflex girder. In this work, the fatigue tests using by constant amplitude fatigue loading and 4-point-loading to maintain pure bending condition in the mid-span of preflex girder will be performed. It is expected from the results of the studies to provide the fatigue strength and the S-N curve of preflex girders. In addition, it will be ensured that fracture initiation occurs in the welded part of horseshoe-type shear connector as well as in other welded joints.

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Annealing effect on RRR Behavior due to Fatigue Damage in NbTi Superconductor Cable (피로손상을 받은 NbTi 초전도 선재의 RRR거동에 미치는 아닐링 효과)

  • 신형섭;오상엽;하동우;오상수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the fatigue test at room temperature and residual resistivity measurement test at 12K were carried out, respectively, using a 0 strand Cu-Ni/NbTi/Cu composite cable, in order to investigate how the annealing treatment effects on critical properties due to fatigue damage. Through a fatigue test of a 0 strand Cu-Ni/NbTi/Cu composite cables, a conventional S-N curve was obtained even though there existed a possibility of fretting among strands. From the resistivity measurement of a NbTi strand after fatigue tests, it was found that the RRR for annealed cables was 3 times more than that for as-received one, but with increase of the repeated number the RRR decreased which was resulted from the accumulation of damage such as lattice defects dislocation within the Cu stabilizer.

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Consideration for a Proper Stress Definition in Fatigue Analysis of Welded Structures

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun;Kang, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2005
  • At present, fatigue design of welded structures is primarily based on nominal stress or hot spot stress approach with a series of classified weld S-N curves. However, these methods are known to possess drawbacks, such as difficulty associated with defining proper nominal stress and the finite element sue sensitivity etc. Recently, a mesh-size insensitive structural stress definition is proposed by Battelle that gives a stress state at weld toe with relatively large mesh size. The structural stress definition is based on the elementary structural mechanics theory and provides an effective measure of a stress state in front of weld toe. As an experimental validation of the structural stress method in obtaining the fatigue strength of weldments, a series of experiment is carried out for various sizes of weldments. Based on the result from this study, it is expected to develop a more precise fatigue strength evaluation technique and to save time period required in the fatigue design of ship and offshore structures.

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