• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-덕트

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Natural Convection Heat Transfer of an Inclined Helical Coil in a Duct (기울어진 덕트 내 헬리컬 코일의 자연대류 열전달)

  • Park, Joo-Hyun;Chung, Bum-Jin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2014
  • The natural convection heat transfers of a helical coil in a duct were measured experimentally varying the inclination. To achieve high Rayleigh number, mass transfer experiments instead of heat transfer experiments were performed based upon the analogy. The $Ra_D$ was fixed to $4.55{\times}10^6$. The turn numbers were 1~10. the pitch to diameter ratio were 1.3~5, and the inclination of the helical coil $0^{\circ}{\sim}90^{\circ}$. The measured $Nu_D$ for a single turn of the helical coil was very close to that from McAdams heat transfer correlation for a horizontal cylinder. The heat transfers of the helical coil were varied by the pith, number of turns, and duct height in a complex manner showing the velocity, chimney, and pre-heating effects. The results of the study contributes to the phenomenological analyses of the natural convection heat transfer of a compact heat exchanger.

Comparison of Ammonia Mass Flow Rate between Two Ammonia Injection Positions in DeNOx system of a Horizontal HRSG (수평형 HRSG의 탈질설비에서 암모니아 분사위치 변동에 따른 암모니아 유량비교)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2018
  • As the emission limits for NOx in power generation facilities were strengthened, HRSGs installed in the 1990s became necessary to install additional DeNOx system. However, since there is no space in the HRSG for installing the entire the catalyst and ammonia injection grid, as an alternative, the catalyst was installed inside of the HRSG and the ammonia injection device was installed in the exhaust duct of the gas turbine. Experiments were conducted in horizontal HRSG of Incheon combined cycle power plant. Experimental results show that the ammonia injection method in the gas turbine exhaust duct is 1.2 times higher than the HRSG internal ammonia injection method. However when operating a HRSG for 30 years as its life span, ammonia injection method in the gas turbine exhaust duct is more economical than the cost of new HRSG construction.

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Study on Flow Velocity Control of a Multiple Hydrofoil Duct via Flow Visualization Techniques (유동가시화를 통한 다중 수중익 덕트 내 유속조절에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jihoon;Sitorus, Patar Ebenezer;Won, Boreum;Le, Tuyen Quang;Ko, Jin Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2016
  • In this work, we investigate the flow velocity controllability of a diffuser-type multiple hydrofoil duct by experimental and numerical flow visualization approaches. The flow velocity controllability is analyzed by changing the angle of the hydrofoil near the outlet, which is the diffuser, while the incoming flow velocity is 0.6 m/s in the experiment. When the diffuser angle is changed from 0 to 7.5 degree, the maximum velocity inside the duct is varied from 1.35 m/s to 1.52 m/s. Also, it is shown from the numerical analysis that the maximum velocity is varied from 1.09 m/s to 1.17 m/s in the same condition. Thus, the aspect of the acceleration in the duct due to the increase of the diffuser angle is similar between the both approaches. Therefore, the multiple hydrofoil duct can be used to control the flow speed inside the duct for continuously extracting power close to a rated capacity.

다구찌 방법을 이용한 알루미늄 배선 덕트의 스위칭 노이즈(Noise) 특성에 관한 연구

  • 홍석묵;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2001
  • A study to analyze and solve problems of multi wire installation duct experiment has presented in this paper We have taken Taguchi's parameter design approach, specifically orthogonal array, and determined the optimal levels of the selected variables through analysis of the experimental results using S/N ratio.

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다구찌 방법을 이용한 알루미늄 배선 덕트의 유도노이즈(Noise) 특성에 관한 연구

  • 홍석묵;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2002
  • A study to analyze and solve problems of multi wire installation duct experiment has presented in this paper. We have taken Taguchi's parameter design approach, specifically orthogonal array, and determined the optimal levels of the selected variables through analysis of the experimental results using S/N ratio.

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Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Carbon Dioxide Flow and Heat Transfer under Supercritical State in a Straight Duct with a Square Cross-Section (초임계상태 이산화탄소의 정사각 단면 직덕트 내 난류유동 및 열전달의 전산해석)

  • 최영돈;주광섭;김용찬;김민수
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1004-1013
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    • 2002
  • Turbulent carbon dioxide flows and cooling heat transfers under supercritical state in a straight duct with a square cross-section are numerically analyzed employing low Reynolds number $\kappa-\varepsilon$ model and algebraic stress model. The flow is assumed to be (quasi-incompressible. Predicted Nusselt number and friction factor are compared with the experimental data, Blasius correlation for friction factor and Dittus-Boelter correlation for Nusselt number. Computational results for the Fanning's friction factor agree well with the all Rohsenow and Choi's correlation, Liou and Hwang's experimental data and Blasius correlation. The results obtained by algebraic stress model agree more with the Liou and Hwang's experimental data, while the results obtained by low Reynolds number $\kappa-\varepsilon$ model agree more with Blasius correlation. In the computation of Nusselt number, Dittus-Boelter correlation can not exactly fit the computational results. Therefore we propose the new correlation$Nu=0.053Re^{0.73}Pr^{0.4}$for the turbulent cooling heat transfer of carbon dioxide under supercritical state.

The Effect of Duct Inlet Condition on Flow Characteristics of Fan (덕트의 입구조건이 팬의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, J.S.;Cho, K.R.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 1995
  • The effects of duct inlet conditions on fan characteristics and upper wind velocity fields were investigated for two kinds of impellers. As the duct inlet condition, the relative positions between duct inlet and fan impeller and the size of baffle plate mounted on a duct inlet were selected. The 3-dimensional velocity components in flow fields were measured by a 5-holes pitot tube. From the results of measurements, it was found that the size of baffle plate scarecely effect on upper wind flow fields and characteristics of fan. It was also confirmed that the upper wind velocity distributions can be estimated by the potential flow field with large baffle plate at duct inlet.

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