• 제목/요약/키워드: S&T Policy

검색결과 1,171건 처리시간 0.026초

Intelligent Energy (지능형 에너지)

  • Oh, D.K.;Ji, H.G.;Kim, Y.H.;Kang, M.K;Choi, B.G;Lee, I.W.;Lee, B.T.;Kim, B.U.;Hong, T.C.;Sung, D.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2018
  • On a global level, the energy problem is a very important policy topic, particularly at a time when the nation relies on imports for more than 95% of its energy demand. The starting point of an energy policy should be in line with the international community's concern and cooperation regarding climate warming, and the logic of the new policy on renewable energy expansion in Korea, the pre-developed energy sector, and policy of deserting coal all support this aspect. In particular, to accommodate the rapid urbanization of mankind, the key words of the 4th Industrial Revolution are linking energy to IoT, artificial intelligence, block chain, cloud, and big data.

Item Replacement Policy with Minimal Repair in Stepdown Warranty Model

  • Jae Joong, Kim;Won Joong, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • 제18권33호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes age replacement policy in stepdown warranty policy. The replacement policy is considered in case of minimally repairable items. And renewal theory is used in analyzing warranty costs. The expected cost per unit time is presented in stepdown warranty policy, free replacement, prorata and hybrid policy. In this article it is assumed that item is replaced at the age of T but the any failure is minimally repaired before the age T. At this point the expected cost per unit time is shown in customer's view point. And numerical example is explored in weibull time-to-failure distribution.

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Survey on S&T Trend Information Service in Korea and Abroad (국내.외 과학기술 동향정보 제공 서비스 실태 조사)

  • 최성배;오규연;한선화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2004년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.503-512
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    • 2004
  • The most important virtue that S&T information should possess is the promptness. In the era of global competition, it is very important to catch the technical trends and R&D policy of advanced countries in time. In this paper, we surveyed S&T trends information service in advanced and competing countries including USA, Japan, European countries, and china. Based on the survey result, we show that the "Overseas S&T Trends Information Service" provided by KISTI is dominant to those of other countries

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A Study on Developing Policy Indicators of Personal Information Protection for Expanding Secure Internet of Things Service (안전한 사물인터넷 서비스 확산을 위한 개인정보보호정책평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Young-Jin
    • Informatization Policy
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.29-51
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    • 2018
  • As the core technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the Internet of Things has been developed and has enabled various services, and personal information has been handled freely in the process. However, the infringement threat of personal information is increasing as more convenient services are provided and more information devices including smart devices are connected to the network. Therefore, this study is to analyze prioritizing personal information protection policy indicators in order to provide IoT services by constructing secure environment for implementing the Internet of things as the core technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution. This study reviewed personal information protection policy indicators based on the literature survey, and identified 3 fields, 9 areas, and 25 indicators through Delphi analysis for experts. The weights were calculated based on the AHP survey for 66 experts and the results were used to present the relative importance and priority of the policy indexes. The results of this study found the policy field was the most important, followed by the technical field, and the administrative field. Of the three areas of the policy field, strengthening the personal information protection laws related to IoT is the most important, while among the indicators, promoting and revising the personal information protection law related to IoT is the most important. Comparisons of the fields, areas, and indicators of IoT-related personal information protection policies found consistent values. The personal information protection policy indicators derived this way will contribute to the nation's competitiveness by expanding secure IoT policies in the future.

The Rise of Korean Innovation Policy for Social Problem-Solving: A Policy Niche for Transition?

  • Seong, Jieun;Song, Wichin;Lim, Hongtak
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016
  • Technology supply has been the main thrust of the Korean government's science & technology policy, focusing on the development and acquisition of new technology in line with the catching-up strategy of economic growth and industrial development. However, new social or societal problems have become major government policy issues, heralding new innovation policy aimed to address them. Such new policy initiatives for social problem-solving present a niche where the existing system of government innovation policy process is challenged, including such processes as goal-setting, planning, implementation, project management, and evaluation. The rigidity of the existing institution of government innovation policy, however, still shapes the content and progression of innovation policy for social problem-solving. This study reviews Korean innovation policy for social problem-solving as a policy niche, and aims to clarify its challenges and opportunities. It uses a system transition framework to explain the emergence and evolution of the innovation policy niche in Korea. The main research question is to what extent and in what aspect the existing innovation policy regime shaped innovation policy for social problem-solving. The study examines the inertia of the current paradigm of innovation policies and R&D programs, and sheds light on the search for a distinctive identity for innovation policies that tackles social problems.

The Current Status and Tasks of Technology Assessment in Korea (한국의 기술영향평가, 현황과 과제)

  • Ryu, Ji-Yeon;Han, Min-Kyu;Yim, Hyun;Ahn, Byoung-Min;Hwang, Ki-Ha
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.617-637
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    • 2010
  • As the impact of S&T on daily life increases, efforts to predict and anticipate the adverse effects of S&T development on human society and the natural environments are reinforced. In addition, public character of S&T demands wider participation of various stakeholders in R&D process. In response to these demands, Technology Assessment (TA) was introduced in the process of S&T policy formation. The Korean TA exercises were carried out 5 times since 2003 through 2008 by Korea Institute of S&T Evaluation and Planning (KISTEP), the necessity of which was incorporated in the S&T basic law. TA in Korea has been continuously upgraded in terms of organizational structure and procedure, but still in progress to take into account of problems exposed so far. In this paper, problems of TA in Korea are examined in terms of law, sponsor, management, and utilization. Suggestions for its improvement such as sophistication of methods and linking to national S&T planning are proposed.

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A study on the science and Technology Level in Korea (우리나라의 과학기술수준조사에 관한 연구)

  • 김인호
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 1999
  • This study is focused on acquiring through understanding of the S&T level of Korea to serve as an important basis for the government policy-making and to make available basic information for promoting the National R&D Program effectively. the survey of S&T level is a comparison of the highest level in the world to that of korea in 3 digit of the technology tree table. And survey of technological gaps is determined by year which Korea is able to reach the current level of the advanced countries. The results of the surveys should be applied to strategic technology planning for solving or nar-rowing the technology gap and the major criteria for resources allocation in national R&D Pro-grams. The results of he surveys should be the fundamental information for establishing strategic S&T policy in government.

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Optimal number of initial products test quantity applied Korean version of LRIP (한국형 초도생산제도 도입을 적용한 초도생산품 시험 수량 산출 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Chan;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to benchmark the United States' LRIP, the country's initial production policy, and provide a Korean version of such policy which reflects the circumstances of the country's weapon system research & development(R&D) and acquisition procedures. The research suggests measures to improve the country's initial production policy in a direction that the policy could execute two stage continuously: (1) employment test & evaluation(OT&E), conducted on prototypes during the development stage, and (2) field employment tests(FT), conducted on initial products during the production stage. In addition, the research provides an equation calculating the optimal number of initial test products to be produced, applying statistical theories of t-distribution. The research aims to be used a reference to calculate the optimal number of initial products to be produced for testing in order to improve future national defense acquisition systems and the stable R&D of weapons systems.

A Study on S&T Classification for Effective Planning and Management of National R&D Programs (국가 연구개발 사업의 효율적 기획.관리를 위한 과학기술 표준분류 체계에 관한 연구)

  • 정근하;최문정;고대승
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 2003
  • The various technologies of the science and technology field were systematized to manage information, personnel and R&D activities related to S&T effectively. The resulting “National Standard Science and Technology Classification” which were composed of 19 areas, 160 divisions and 1,023 categories could contribute to establish rational S&T policy. “National Standard Science and Technology Classification” is synthetic in national level because they include all areas of S&T activities. 5 criteria, which were inclusiveness, exclusiveness, likeness, scale and universality, were used to exert every effort in including the opinion of all experts and to consider harmony between S&T areas. In addition, “National Standard Science and Technology Classification” was prepared to be interchangeable with various classification which were used in other R&D management institutes under the different ministries.

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