• Title/Summary/Keyword: Running speed

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삿포로 지하철 종합정보시스템에 관한 고찰 (Study on the integrated information system of Sapporo subway)

  • 조봉관
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2004
  • Sapporo subway sets up the integrated information system to be aim at the effective and automatic work from the first time. They are expanding integrated system by introducing IT into Serve system positively which developed for recent several years. To keep up with the big size and high speed of information according to integrated system,. the integrated transmission line system which is basic of the integrated system is changed into the system which apply the newest technology. Also, they are aimed at the next generation traffic system through the cooperation of the local administration, for example, test of the multipurpose card using non-contact IC card. This study reviewed the present state of Sapporo subway, the upgrade of information transmission system, and the function of each serve system those are the order of equipment, management of the running, management of the disaster presentation, signal protection, passenger management etc.

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소형 어선용 이중강판 방향타의 유체역학적 특성 조사 (Investigation on the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Double Plate Steel Rudder for Small Fishing Boat)

  • 안남현;박희승
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the hydrodynamic evaluation between double plate steel rudder and newly designed foil type rudder for small fishing boat. The simulations are carried out in 2 speed ranges with 7 variations of flow's angle of attack which is at intervals of about 5 degree respectively. As the well-known commercial code, FLUENT and CATIA are used as the solver. The simulation results show that new designed foil type rudder is better than conventional double plate rudder in terms of Lift and Drag of running boat in the water.

속도감은 강건제어에 의한 롤 운동 특성개선 (Enhancement of Roll Stability by Speed-Adaptive Robust Control)

  • 김효준;박영필
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents design of active roll controller of a vehicle and experimental study using the electric actuating roll control system. Firstly, parameter sensitivity analysis is performed based on 3DOF linear vehicle model. The controller is designed in the frame work of gain-scheduled H$\infty$ control scheme considering the varying parameters induced by laden and running vehicle condition. In order to investigate a feasibility of an active control system, experimental work is performed using hardware-in-the -loop setup which has been constructed by the devised electric actuating system and the full vehicle model with tire characteristics. The performance is evaluated by experiment using hardware-in-the -loop simulation under the conditions of some steer maneuvers and parameter variations.

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Anisotropic Magnetoresistive 센서를 이용한 차량 검지기의 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of an Anisotropic Magnetoresistive Sensor-Based Vehicle Detector)

  • 강문호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.598-604
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a vehicle detector with an anisotropic magnetoresistive (AMR) sensor and addresses experimental results to show the detector's performance. The detector consists of an AMR sensor and mechanical and electronic apparatuses. The AMR sensor, composed of four magnetoresistors, senses disturbance of the earth's magnetic field caused by a vehicle moving over the sensor and then produces an output indicative of the moving vehicle. This paper verifies performance of the detector on the basis of experimental results obtained from the field tests carried under the two traffic conditions on local highways in Korea. First, I show the vehicle counting performance on a low speed congested highway by comparing the vehicle counts measured by the detector with the exact counts. Second, both vehicle counts and average speeds calculated from the measured point-occupancy on another continuously free running highway are compared with the reference values obtained from a loop detector which has two independent loop coils, where I have used several performance indices including mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) to show the performance consistency between the two types of detectors.

엔진 커넥팅 로드 볼트의 유한요소 피로 평가 (Finite Element-Based Fatigue Assessment of Engine Connecting-Rod Bolts)

  • 조성산;장훈;이경우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2008
  • Fatigue fracture of engine connecting-rod bolts is encountered frequently during the developement of high-speed engines. Only the engine dyno test is a currently reliable fatigue durability assessment method. It is because the available rig tests cannot mimic the engine running condition completely, and because the finite element analysis cannot provide realistic stresses near the bolt thread that is modeled as a cylinder. This paper introduces a methodology to assess the fatigue durability of the connecting-rod bolts using the finite element analysis. The methods to contruct the bolt model, to extract the critical bolt stresses for the fatigue analysis, and to obtain the bolt fatigue endurance limit experimentally are discussed. Reliability of the method is verified indirectly.

LabVIEW를 이용한 ATPS 센서 출력 파형 분석 시스템 개발 (Development of a System for ATPS Signal Analysis using LabVIEW)

  • 남형수;신은혜;장기원;윤태성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1799-1800
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    • 2006
  • ATPS(Automatic Transmission Position Sensor) is the position sensor of an automatic transmission which transforms the gear changes into the electrical signals and transmits them to TCU. This paper deals with an development of the sensor output signal analysis system for ATPS inspection using LabVIEW. The developed system is designed to carry easily, and it can be installed for inspection directly in a car fitted with an automatic transmission. The system can not only detect the output signals of the sensor but also inspect the sensor behavior under the running state of a car. For this, the system is designed to control the position and the speed of motor. Also, it has the database system for the systematic output data management and the convenient GUI for user.

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전자도서관의 발달과 전망 (A study on the electronic library)

  • 김정현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제22권
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    • pp.351-371
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    • 1995
  • This paper intends to describe the concepts and historical development of electronic library, to examine some of information technologies such as CD-ROM, electronic books, multimedia and networks, and to analyze cases of electronic library. Electronic library is able to offer many services in digital form, ranging from bibliographic databases on CD-ROM running on standalone computers, to fully networked abstracts and texts, available inside and outside the library. For users, the electronic library is a means of improving the speed of access to library materials, of providing a simple means of the selecting materials amid the glut of information available, and of eliminating the need to visit a library for many information inquires. In summary, electronic library has the potential to give scholars better service than conventional libraries, at a lower cost. However, remember that, today, almost all these benefits are still potential.

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조향방식 안내궤도 차량들의 주행 안정성 비교 (The Comparison of Running Performances between Various Steering-type Guideway Vehicles)

  • 윤성호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2002
  • This paper is to study a comparison of ride stabilities for the guideway vehicle between its three primary steering types; the front-rear wheel steering type, tile independent wheel steering and the front wheel steering. A numerical model were built to investigate various factors to have an influence on the vehicular stability. It was shown that dynamic stabilities of the three types were dependent on the steering gain ratio of front wheel steering to rear. The front-rear wheel steering type was more stable for the value of positive steering gains and the shorter distance between front axle and guide link showed better stabilities. On the contrary, the independent wheel steering was more stable for the value of negative gains and the longer distance between front axle and guide link showed better stabilities. Ride characteristics of he front wheel steering seemed to be found midway. Ride behaviors due to time delay from front steering to rear were very different from steering type to type.

차체 틸팅에 따를 전복안전도 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Overturning Safefy for a Tilting Train by Carbody Tilting)

  • 김남포;서승일;김정석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2006
  • In this study, overturning safety for a tilting train has been evaluated. In the tilting train, the overturning safety is one of the most important factors because the carbody inclines inward a curve during curve negotiation. Dynamic analysis considering unbalanced lateral acceleration and carbody tilting has been carried out and the overturning safety for the tilting train has been evaluated according to height of CG of carbody. From these studies, the overturning safety for the tilting train under unbalanced lateral acceleration of $2m/s^2$ was superior to the conventional one at the same running speed.

무도상 판형교의 횡방향 동적거동특성 분석을 위한 실험적 연구 (Field Test to Investigate Lateral Dynamic Characteristics of Steel Plate Girder Railway Bridge without Ballast)

  • 오지택;김현민;박옥정;박찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2003
  • Field measurements were conducted to analysis lateral dynamic characteristics of existing steel plate girder railway bridges without ballast. Three bridges which have 9m, 12m, 18m span length in Kyoung-Bu Line were selected for test. According to the each bridge, dynamic lateral deflections and accelerations were measured. From the present study, it was observed that dynamic lateral amplification phenomena caused by a fluctuation of lateral force were occurred under the current running circumstances. Lateral deflections were occurred below than that specified in Korean railway bridge specification, but lateral accelerations is a match for vertical accelerations. From now on, it is in need a plan to reduce lateral accelerations for the conventional railway Line speed up.

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