• Title/Summary/Keyword: Run up

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태풍시에 제방에 부디치는 상승(Run-up)고 및 파압강도와 파양 Energy에 대한 간척제방의 합리적인 설계에 대하여

  • 노태래
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 1963
  • 本硏究는 主로 颱風과 海溢이 일어날 때 海岸(干拓) 堤防에 부디쳐 이러나는 Run-up 高와 波壓에 對하여 考察할 것이며 그 結果 實際 海岸堤防은 어느 形狀이어야 할 것이냐를 示唆한 것이다. 本硏究는 九州農業 試驗場 干拓部에서 多年間 繼續硏究한 結果며 實驗한 結果를 槪括的으로 記述하며 多少라도 防潮堤設計에 參考가 되면 多幸으로 生覺한다.

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Numerical Simulation for Currents and Sedimentation due to Tsunami

  • Imamura, Fumihiko
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.08a
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    • pp.157-157
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    • 1992
  • Accuracy of numerical simulations of tsunami has a often been discussed in terms of the final run-up heights and inundated areas. The present technique of simulation is said to yield accurate results within an error of 15 % as long as run-up height concerns.(omitted)

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Maximum Run-Up Height of Single Waves (단일파의 최대 처오름높이)

  • Jo, Yong-Sik;Lee, Bong-Hui
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 1997
  • The maximum run-up heights of single waves are investigated in this study. A boundary intergral equation model is used to calculate the maximum urn-up heights of both solitary and N-waves. The effect of the bottom friction is considered in the model through a boundary layer theory. The calculated run-up heights are compared with available laboratory measurements, and other numerical and approximate analytical solutions. They are in good agreement.

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Numerical Analysis of the Depression Effect of Hybrid Breaker on the Run Up Height due to Tsunami based on the Modified Leading Depression N (LDN) Wave Generation Technique (Leading Depression N (LDN) Wave 조파기법에 기초한 Hybrid Breaker의 지진해일 처오름 저감효과 수치해석)

  • Cho, Yong Jun;Na, Dong Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2015
  • Past study of tsunami heavily relied on the numerical modelling using 2D Boussinesq Eq. and Solitary wave. Lately, based on the fact that numerically simulated run up heights based on solitary wave are somewhat smaller than the measured one, Leading Depression N (LDN) Wave has been elaborated, which can account the advancement of a shore line before tsunami strikes a shore. Thereafter it is reported that more accurate simulation can be possible once LDN is deployed. On the other hand, there were numerous reports indicating that stable LDN wave can't be sustained in the hydraulic model test. These conflicts between the hydraulic model tests and numerical results have their roots on the assumption made in the derivation of Boussinesq type wave model such as that wave nonlinearity is equally balanced with wave dispersiveness. Hence, in the numerical simulation based on the Boussinesq type wave model, wave dispersiveness is inevitably underestimated, especially in deep water. Based on this rationale, we developed the modified methodology for the generation of stable LDN wave in the 3D numerical wave flume, and proceeded to numerically analyze the depression effect of Hybrid Breaker on the run up height due to tsunami using the Navier Stoke Equation. The verification of newly proposed wave model in this study was carried out using the run up height from the hydraulic model test. It was shown that Hybrid Breaker consisting of three water chamber and slope at its front can reduce 13% of run up height for H = 5m, and 10% of run up height for H = 6m.

On Variation Characteristics of Run-up Height over Beach due to Plane Arrangement of Submerged Breakwaters (잠제의 배치형상에 따른 연안의 처오름 변화에 관하여)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Dong;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2006
  • This study is to investigate the variation characteristics of run-up height over sandy beach due to the plane distribution of submerged breakwaters. In this study, Three-Dimensional numerical model with Large Eddy Simulation, which is able to simulate directly WAve Structure Seabed interaction (hereafter, LES-WASS-3D) has been newly developed. A comparison between the numerical model and existing experimental results was made to verify accuracy of newly proposed LES-WASS-3D model, and showed fairly nice agreement. In addition, based on the LES-WASS-3D model, the variation characteristics of run-up height over sandy beach are discussed with relation to the offshore distance and opening width of submerged breakwaters.

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Study on Wave Run-Up Phenomenon over Vertical Cylinder (실린더 형상에 따른 Wave Run-up 현상에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Beom;Han, Seung Yoon;Choi, Young Myoung;Kwon, Sun Hong;Jung, Dong Woo;Park, Jun Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the wave run.up on a vertical cylinder is presented. Various cross sections of a cylinder were simulated using the panel method for various wave periods. Two.dimensional model tests were performed in a wave flume. The simulation results are compared with the test results. The simulation is based on the linear diffraction theory.

Design and Evaluation of INS Initial Alignment under Vibration Environment of Aircraft Run-up (항공기 Run-Up 진동 환경에서의 관성항법장치 초기 정렬 방법 설계 및 평가)

  • Yu, Haesung;Lee, Inseop;Oh, JuHyun;Kim, CheonJoong;Park, Heung-won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2015
  • Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) are widely used as the main navigation device for aircraft. To get the initial attitude, the INS requires the initial alignment before navigation starts. An aircraft also needs an engine test procedure that causes some vibrations before flight. An INS can't be aligned in a vibration environment so the initial alignment is performed before the aircraft engine test. Therefore, the initial alignment time of an INS has been a major factor in limiting an aircraft's takeoff response time. In this paper, we designed an initial alignment algorithm that can be executed even in disturbances such as aircraft run-up. We demonstrated verification of the algorithm that is embedded on the real INS and testing methods to evaluate the alignment of the INS. We also analyzed the test results of the proposed initial alignment algorithm that is performed during a real aircraft run-up.

Simulation of Run-up of Tsunamis in the East Sea (동해의 지진해일 처오름 모의)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.38 no.6 s.155
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2005
  • A second-order upwind scheme is used to investigate the run-up heights of tsunamis in the East Sea and the predicted results are compared with the field data and results of a first-order upwind scheme. In the numerical model, the governing equations solved by the finite difference scheme are the linear shallow-water equations in deep water and nonlinear shallow-water equations in shallow water. The target events are 1983 Central East Sea Tsunami and 1993 Hokkaido Nansei Oki Tsunami. The predicted results represent reasonably well the run-up heights of tsunamis in the East Sea. And, the results of simulation are used for the design of inundation map.

Reliability Analysis and Evaluation of Partial Safety Factors for Wave Run-up (처오름에 대한 신뢰성 해석 및 부분안전계수 산정)

  • Lee, Cheol-Eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2008
  • A reliability model of Level II AFDA is proposed to analyze the wave run-up occurring by the interaction of incident waves and sloped coastal structures. The reliability model may be satisfactorily calibrated by Level III Monte-Carlo simulation. Additionally, the partial safety factors of random variables related to wave run-up can be straightforwardly evaluated by the inverse-reliability method that use influence coefficients and uncertainties of random variables, and target probability of failure. In particular, a design equation for wave run-up is derived in the same form as that of deterministic design method so that the reliability-based design method of Level I may be applied easily. Finally, it is confirmed that results redesigned by the reliability-based design method of Level I with partial safety factors suggested in this paper are satisfactorily compared with results of CEM(2006) as well as those of Level II AFDA.

Reversible Image Coding with Progressive Build-up (단계적 전송기능을 갖는 영상 데이터의 가역 부호화)

  • 박지환;김진홍;김두영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we propose a reversible image coding methods with progressive build-up function by bit-plane of multi-lavel image. Firstly, the differencial conversion is applied to reduce the entropy of source images. Then the bit-plane sequences of converted images are coded by means of the newly designed VFRL(Variable to Fixed Run-Llength) code and the RDHC(Run-length Dynamic Huffman Coding). We aim to the simple construction to reduce the complexity. The computer simulated results show that the proposed methods are very effective to the multi-level digital images. For "GIRL" and "COUPLE" of 1EEE monochromatic standard images, the compressibility are superior to the results obtained by the well-known universal codes.own universal codes.

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