• 제목/요약/키워드: Run to Run Control

검색결과 911건 처리시간 0.025초

Sectoral Contribution to Economic Development in India: A Time-Series Co-Integration Analysis

  • SOLANKI, Sandip;INUMULA, Krishna Murthy;CHITNIS, Asmita
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2020
  • This research paper examines the causal relationship between India's economic growth and sectoral contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and vice versa, in the short-run and long-run, over a 10 years time period. Johansen's method of cointegration is used to study the cointegration between the sectoral contributions to Indian GDP vis-à-vis India's economic growth. Further, the route of interconnection between economic growth and sectoral contribution is tested by using Vector Auto Regression (VAR) model. Special attention was given for investigating impulse responses of economic growth depending on the innovations in sectoral contribution using time-series data from 1960 to 2015. This paper highlighted a dynamic co-relationship among industrial sector contribution and agricultural sector contribution and economic development. In the long run, one percent change in industrial sector contribution causes an increase of 3.42 percent in the economic growth and an increase of 1.12 percent in the primary sector contribution, while in the short run industrial and service sector contributions showed significant impact on economic development and agriculture sector. The changing composition of sector contribution is going to be an important activity for the policymakers to monitor and control where the technology and integration of sectors play a significant role in economic development.

MBR공정에서 내부 반송비에 따른 생물대사성분의 거동 (Behavior of Soluble Microbial Products by the Internal Recycle Rate in MBR Process)

  • 이원배;차기철;정태영;김동진;유익근
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2005
  • A laboratory-scale experiment was conducted to investigate control of soluble microbial products (SMP) by the internal recycle rate in the submerged membrane separation activated sludge process. The internal recycle rate of the reactor RUN 1 and RUN 2 were 100 % and 200 %, respectively. SMP concentration was rapidly accumulated in the reactor (RUN 1). The variation of accumulated SMP concentration was related to the denitrification rate at the beginning experiment however SMP concentration decreased without correlatively to the denitrification rate during long operation time. The microbial kinetic model was rapidly presented in the both microbial growth and extinction in the reactor (RUN 1). In the SMP kinetic model, Internal recycle rate is the lower, value of UAP and BAP which SMP matter were presented low. The study about development of kinetic model is relatively well adjusted to the experiment exception SMP. In the future, SMP formation equation must be thought that continually research is necessary.

Dual Damping EWMA를 이용한 효율적인 반도체 공정 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study of Semiconductor Process Control using Dual Damping EWMA)

  • 김선억;고효헌;김지현;김성식
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an efficient control method for semiconductor fabrication process is presented. Generally, control is performed with data which is under the influence of process disturbance. EWMA is one of the most popular control methods in semiconductor fabrication that effectively deals with varying process condition. A new method using EWMA, called the Dual Damping EWMA, is presented in this study to reduce over-control by separating weight factor of input and output. The goal is to reflect Drift but reduce the effects of White noise in run to run control. Simulation is performed to evaluate the performance of DPEWMA and to compare with EWMA and Double EWMA.

Multivariate Process Control Chart for Controlling the False Discovery Rate

  • Park, Jang-Ho;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.385-389
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    • 2012
  • With the development of computer storage and the rapidly growing ability to process large amounts of data, the multivariate control charts have received an increasing attention. The existing univariate and multivariate control charts are a single hypothesis testing approach to process mean or variance by using a single statistic plot. This paper proposes a multiple hypothesis approach to developing a new multivariate control scheme. Plotted Hotelling's $T^2$ statistics are used for computing the corresponding p-values and the procedure for controlling the false discovery rate in multiple hypothesis testing is applied to the proposed control scheme. Some numerical simulations were carried out to compare the performance of the proposed control scheme with the ordinary multivariate Shewhart chart in terms of the average run length. The results show that the proposed control scheme outperforms the existing multivariate Shewhart chart for all mean shifts.

단납기 생산체계의 누계치 관리도와 유동성 관리도에 관한 연구 (A Study Short Run Production Cusum Individual X Chart & Moving Range Chart)

  • 김제홍
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2004
  • 생산공정 관리에서 정밀도를 높이기 위한 제반 기술적 요소는 다양한 환경적 요인과 단납기에 따른 주기적 생산의 체계에 부응할 수 있는 능력에 의존한다. 공정능력에 따라 다양한 고객의 요구와 높은 품질의 유지를 위하여 여러가지의 기능과 짧아지는 조달기간에 일치 하도록 생산의 기술들을 제고하여야 한다. 이러한 공정관리 방법에서 관리의 다양한 특정적기법을 적용해야 할 뿐아니라 품질의 고급화를 위하여 특정된 기법을 조기에 찾아내 실현하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 그러한 다양한 기법들을 현장에 제공하는 것으로 전제한다.

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위상 제어 방식 단상유도전동기의 토크 특성 (Torque characteristic of single phase induction motor for phase control mode)

  • 김철진;최철용;이달은;윤신용;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2003
  • Single phase induction motor is directly used usual source, it can be a source of an appliance such as mechanical fan, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. Especially capacitor-run single phase induction motor is suitable to make more inexpensive and high efficient products because it is more high efficiency, and good to start than other single phase induction motors. Generally, voltage and current of capacitor-run single phase induction motor transfer to the part of positive phase and negative phase based on two motor theory. In this paper, we simulate the torque characteristics to capacitance variation from single phase induction motor's equivalent circuit. Through the test using the real motor, we compare and investigate the maximum torque of run state related with capacitance and the adequacy of the converted model.

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감마분포 공정을 위한 변동계수 관리도의 통계적 설계 (The Statistical Design of CV Control Charts for the Gamma Distribution Processes)

  • 이동원;백재원;강창욱
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the control chart is developed for monitoring processes with normal short production runs by the coefficient of variation(CV) characteristic for a normal distribution. This control chart does not work well in non-normal short production runs. And most of industrial processes are known to follow the non-normal distribution. Therefore, the control chart is required to be developed for monitoring the processes with non-normal short production runs by the CV characteristics for a non-normal distribution. In this paper, we suggest the control chart for monitoring the processes with a gamma short runs by the CV characteristics for a gamma distribution. This control chart is denoted by the gamma CV control chart. Futhermore evaluated the performance of the gamma CV control chart by average run length(ARL).

EPC 이론적 전개에 관한 조사연구 (An Investigative Study on EPC Theory Development)

  • 김종걸;정해운
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2000
  • EPC(Engineering process control) is usually applied to processes in which successive observations ate related over time and where the mean drifts dynamically. This paper aims to literature surrey concerned about EPC theory developments and their applications including macGregor model as Basic EPC model, feedback controllers, feedforward controllers, run-to-run controllers, MMSE controllers, PID model and PI adjustment model and so on. We suggest some perspective area for further study.

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A Study on the Impact of Real Exchange Rate Volatility of RMB on China's Foreign Direct Investment to Japan

  • He, Yugang
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - From establishing China-Japan diplomatic relations in 1972, the relations between two states has improved a lot, from which makes the government and the people reap much benefit. Owing to this reason, this paper aims at exploiting the impact of exchange rate volatility of RMB on China's foreign direct investment to Japan. Research design and methodology - The quarterly time series data from 2003 to 2016 will be employed to conduct an empirical analysis under the vector error correction model. Meanwhile, a menu of estimated methods such the Johansen co-integration test and the Granger Causality test will be also used to explore the impact of exchange rate volatility of RMB on China's foreign direct investment to Japan. Results - The empirical analysis results exhibit that the real exchange rate has a positive effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the long run. Conversely, the real exchange rate volatility of RMB, the trade openness and the real GDP have a negative effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the long run. However, in the short run, the China's foreign direct investment to Japan, the real exchange rate, the trade openness and the real GDP in period have a negative effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in period. Oppositely, the real exchange rate volatility of RMB in period has a positive effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in period. Conclusions - From the empirical evidences in this paper provided, it can be concluded that an increase in the exchange rate volatility of RMB can result in a decrease in the China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the long run. However, an increase in the exchange rate volatility of RMB can lead to an increase in the China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the short run. Therefore, the China's government should have a best control of the real exchange rate volatility of RMB so as to improve China's foreign direct investment to Japan.

무인 자동차 개발 연구 (Development of the autnomous road vehicle)

  • 최진욱;한민홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1993
  • This paper introduces an ARV(Autonomous Road Vehicle) system which can run on orads without help of a driver by detecting road boundaries through computer vision. This vehicle can also detect obstacles in front through sonar sensors and infrared sensors. This system largely consists of a handle steering module and a braking module. From road boundaries, the steering module determines handle turn angle. The braking module stops or decelerates to avoid collision depending on the relative speeds and distance to the obstacles detected by different sensors. This ARV system has been implemented in a small jeep and can run 30-40 km/h city traffic. In this paper, we illustrate the structure of the ARV systems and its operation principle.

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