• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rule-Based

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Laplace-Metropolis Algorithm for Variable Selection in Multinomial Logit Model (Laplace-Metropolis알고리즘에 의한 다항로짓모형의 변수선택에 관한 연구)

  • 김혜중;이애경
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with suggesting a Bayesian method for variable selection in multinomial logit model. It is based upon an optimal rule suggested by use of Bayes rule which minimizes a risk induced by selecting the multinomial logit model. The rule is to find a subset of variables that maximizes the marginal likelihood of the model. We also propose a Laplace-Metropolis algorithm intended to suggest a simple method forestimating the marginal likelihood of the model. Based upon two examples, artificial data and empirical data examples, the Bayesian method is illustrated and its efficiency is examined.

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Rule-based OPC and ORC Approach for Metal and Contact Layer Patterning (Metal과 Contact Layer Patterning을 위한 규칙기반 OPC 및 ORC Approach)

  • 이미영;이우희;이준하;이흥주
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2003
  • Scale down으로 인해 부족해진 overlay margin을 통해 충분히 확보해주고, 이와 동시에 attPSM(attenuated phase shift)의 사용으로 발생하는 side-lobe 현상을 억제하기 위한 방법으로 rule-based OPC(optical proximity correction)룰 사용하여 side-lobe만을 효과적으로 추출한 후, 그 자리에 scattering bar를 삽입하였다. 그리고 ORC(optical rule checking)를 통해 original layout과 aerial image의 EPEs(edge placement errors)를 검사하여 검증에 걸리는 시간을 감소시켰다.

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Revised KS Standards for Acceptance Sampling By Attribute and By Variable Based On Switching Rule (전환규칙을 적용한 조정형 샘플링 검사의 종류)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces fourteen single, double, multiple and sequential acceptance sampling plans based on switching rule. Revised KS standards for acceptance sampling by attribute and by variable such as KSA ISO 2859-0, 1:2001 2859-2:2001, 8422:2001, 3951:2006, 8423:2001, MIL-STD-105E:1989, 414:1968 and ANSI/ASQ Z1.4, Z1.9:2003 are presented.

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A Dispatching Rule Considering Machine Utilization and Throughput under Finite Buffer Capacity (유한버퍼하에서 기계이용률과 산출량을 고려한 급송규칙)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Cha, Sang-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2002
  • Automated Guided Vehicles are widely used as an essential material handling system for FMS to provide flexibility and efficiency. We suggest a new dispatching rule based on priority function which considers urgency and empty vehicle travel time under finite buffer capacity. We evaluate the performance of the proposed rule by comparing the performance of Shortest Travel Time/Distance(STT/D) rule in terms of machine utilization, throughput and WIP level using simulation. The simulation results show that the suggested dispatching rule is robust and provides better machine utilization, throughput with comparable WIP level compared to STT/D rule.

Implementation of an Effective Rule Base System for the Change of Korean Vocal Sound (한국어 음운 변동 처리를 위한 효율적인 Rule Base System의 구성)

  • 이규영;이상범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.12
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1991
  • In this Paper, a rule-based method for the phenomenon of Korean vocal sound change is proposed. This method could be used to solve a problem between symbolic(Hangul)and phonetic language(Korean) for the study of Korean speech processing. A rule on the phenomenon of vocal sound rearranged for the rule base with a end-consonents on the authority of standard pronunciation rule. The proposed rule base system is simplified by the implementation for the vocal sound change. Also, it is useful to create the data base with phonetic value for the Korean voice processing by syllable unit.

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User Satisfaction Models Based on a Fuzzy Rule-Based Modeling Approach (퍼지 규칙 기반 모델링 기법을 이용한 감성 만족도 모델 개발)

  • Park, Jungchul;Han, Sung H.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.331-343
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy rule-based model as a means to build usability models between emotional satisfaction and design variables of consumer products. Based on a subtractive clustering algorithm, this model obtains partially overlapping rules from existing data and builds multiple local models each of which has a form of a linear regression equation. The best subset procedure and cross validation technique are used to select appropriate input variables. The proposed technique was applied to the modeling of luxuriousness, balance, and attractiveness of office chairs. For comparison, regression models were built on the same data in two different ways; one using only potentially important variables selected by the design experts, and the other using all the design variables available. The results showed that the fuzzy rule-based model had a great benefit in terms of the number of variables included in the model. They also turned out to be adequate for predicting the usability of a new product. Better yet, the information on the product classes and their satisfaction levels can be obtained by interpreting the rules. The models, when combined with the information from the regression models, are expected to help the designers gain valuable insights in designing a new product.

ECA Rule-Based Timely Collaboration of Web-Based Distributed Business Systems (웹기반 분산 기업 시스템을 위한 ECA 규칙 기반 적기 협력방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2005
  • In this paper collaboration of web-based distributed business systems is analyzed and the need of timely collaboration is derived and described in terms of inter-organizational contracts. A method of event-condition-action (ECA) rule based timely collaboration to meet the need and an active functionality component (AFC) to provide the method are proposed. The proposed method supports high level rule programming and event-based immediate processing so that system administrators and programmers can easily maintain the timely collaboration independently to the application logic. The proposed AFC uses HTTP protocol to be applied through firewalls. It is implemented using basic trigger facilities of a commercial DBMS for practical purpose.

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Is Bail-in Debt Bail-inable?

  • HWANG, SUNJOO
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.1-44
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    • 2019
  • The contingent convertible bond (or CoCo) is designed as a bail-in tool, which is written down or converted to equity if the issuing bank is seriously troubled and thus its trigger is activated. The trigger could either be rule-based or discretion-based. I show theoretically that the bail-in is less implementable and that the associated bail-in risk is lower if the trigger is discretion-based, as governments face greater political pressure from the act of letting creditors take losses. The political pressure is greater because governments have the sole authority to activate the trigger and hence can be accused of having 'blood on their hands'. Furthermore, the pressures could be augmented by investors' self-fulfilling expectations with regard to government bailouts. I support this theoretic prediction with empirical evidence showing that the bail-in risk premiums on CoCos with discretion-based triggers are on average 1.13 to 2.91%p lower than CoCos with rule-based triggers.

The categorization process of convergence products: rule-based? or similarity-based? (융합제품의 범주화과정: 규칙기반? 외형적 유사성기반?)

  • Yoon, Chal-Hyuk;Peon, So-Yeon;Kim, Gwi-Gon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2012
  • This study classified the categorization process of convergence products as a rule-based and a similarity-based categorization process. And we examined that how the categorization process was determined according to information types(visual vs. visual + verbal) about the components of two prototypes before convergence and thinking styles(holistic vs. analytic). The result of this study showed: (1) The rule-based categorization process appeared more in case of visual information with verbal information than only visual information. (2) Analytic thinkers chose a rule-based categorization process more than holistic thinkers. These findings provide the theoretical and practical implications to comprehend the categorization process of convergence products and the judgement for consideration set from various convergence products.

Implementation of Recommender System of Seoul Urban Parks Using Rule-based Expert System based on PROLOG (PROLOG기반의 규칙 기반 전문가 시스템을 이용한 서울시 도시 공원 추천 시스템 구현)

  • Son, Se-Jin;Kim, Da-Hee;Cho, Ye-Bon;Chun, Soo-Wan;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.847-856
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a system to users which recommends suitable park using linguistic objects by rule-based inference engine which is made with Prolog. According to the function of city park, which provides positive elements to people such as social, psychological, environmental, and physical, Seoul city park is classified into 6 categories. The classified parks are recommended to users based on the rule based expert system. Rule-based object of park recommendation designs nine linguistic objects based on activity, multi-purposiveness, accessibility, and usage of time. This assigns allowed value accordingly. Generated rules by using these values are fired by user's preference, and infer recommended park. Information on preferences is obtained by way of dialogue, in which the user is asked questions about the three elements that are the criteria for choosing a park. As a result, through the park recommendation system, we intend to increase the user's satisfaction of using park and leisure activities.